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Home / Accessibility Standards

Accessibility Standards

Federal accessibility requirements for buildings, facilities, and public rights-of-way. The ADA Standards and PROWAG are U.S. government works — BuildSpec carries their structure with direct links to the full official text.

The 2010 ADA Standards (DOJ) and PROWAG (U.S. Access Board) are public domain and free in full. ICC A117.1 is the referenced technical standard in the IBC and is readable free on ICC Digital Codes.

ADA StandardsPublic domain

ADA Standards for Accessible Design

U.S. Department of Justice / U.S. Access Board · 2010 Standards (Current)

The ADA Standards for Accessible Design establish minimum requirements for new construction and alteration of facilities covered by the Americans with Disabilities Act. Published by the Department of Justice, they incorporate the ADA Accessibility Guidelines (ADAAG) developed by the U.S. Access Board. The standards ensure buildings and facilities are accessible to people with disabilities.

Chapter 1 · Application and AdministrationChapter 2 · Scoping Requirements206 · Accessible Routes208 · Parking Spaces213 · Toilet Facilities and Bathing Facilities221 · Assembly Areas+16 more on the detail page
PROWAGPublic domain

Public Rights-of-Way Accessibility Guidelines

U.S. Access Board · Final Rule (August 2023)

PROWAG establishes accessibility requirements for pedestrian facilities in the public right-of-way, including sidewalks, pedestrian signals, street crossings, curb ramps, and shared-use paths. Published by the U.S. Access Board as a final rule in August 2023, it applies to state and local government construction and alteration of pedestrian facilities.

R101 · PurposeR102 · Equivalent FacilitationR105 · DefinitionsR201 · ApplicationR204 · Pedestrian Access RoutesR205 · Alternate Pedestrian Access Routes+14 more on the detail page

Additional References

Published elsewhere. These links leave BuildSpec and open on the publisher’s own site — the host for each is shown on the right.

ICC A117.1 — Accessible and Usable Buildings and FacilitiesInternational Code Council · 2017codes.iccsafe.org

The technical accessibility standard referenced by the IBC for accessible routes, clearances, reach ranges, plumbing fixtures, and communication features. Free read-only access on ICC Digital Codes. Topics: Accessible routes, Clear floor space, Reach ranges.

Cited in 2 sections across 2 state DOT spec books on BuildSpec →
ABA Accessibility StandardsU.S. Access Boardaccess-board.gov

Accessibility standards for facilities designed, built, altered, or leased with federal funds under the Architectural Barriers Act. Topics: Federal facilities, GSA/DOD/USPS adoption.

Section 508 Standards (ICT)U.S. Access Boardaccess-board.gov

Accessibility requirements for federal information and communication technology — hardware, software, web content, and support documentation. Topics: Web content, Software, Hardware.

Fair Housing Act Design ManualU.S. Department of Housing and Urban Developmenthuduser.gov

Design and construction requirements for covered multifamily dwellings under the Fair Housing Act — the seven basic accessibility requirements with illustrated guidance. Topics: Multifamily dwellings, Seven requirements.

ADA Standards for Transportation FacilitiesU.S. Department of Transportationaccess-board.gov

DOT adoption of the ADA Standards with modifications for bus stops, rail stations, and other transportation facilities. Topics: Rail stations, Bus stops, Detectable warnings.