Legal Regulations and Responsibility To Public Art. 107.05 SECTION 107. LEGAL REGULATIONS AND RESPONSIBILITY TO PUBLIC
107.01 Laws to be Observed. The Contractor shall at all times observe and
comply with all Federal and State laws, local laws, ordinances, and regulations which in any manner affect the conduct of the work, and all such orders or enactments as exist at the present and which may be enacted later, of legislative bodies or tribunals having legal jurisdiction or which may have affect over the work, and no plea of misunderstanding or ignorance thereof will be considered. The Contractor shall indemnify and save harmless the State and all of its officers, agents, employees, and servants against any claim or liability arising from or based on the violation of such law, ordinance, regulation, order, or enactment, whether by the Contractor or anyone subject to the control of the Contractor.
107.02 Worker’s Compensation Insurance. Prior to the approval of his/her
contract by the Department, the Contractor shall furnish to the Department certificates of insurance covering Worker’s Compensation, or satisfactory evidence that this liability is otherwise taken care of according to Section 4(a) of the “Worker’s Compensation Act of the State of Illinois” as amended. Such insurance, or other means of protection as herein provided, shall be kept in force until all work to be performed under the terms of the contract has been completed and accepted according to the Specifications, and it is hereby understood and agreed the maintenance of such insurance or other protection, until acceptance of the work by the Department, is a part of the contract. Failure to maintain such insurance, cancellation by the Industrial Commission of its approval of such other means of protection as might have been elected, or any other act which results in lack of protection under the said “Worker’s Compensation Act” may be considered as a breach of the contract.
107.03 Employment Preference. The Contractor shall comply with the
“Veterans Preference Act” as amended. The foregoing requirements shall not be applied to discriminate or give preference to veterans of a district over veterans of any political jurisdiction, state, possession, or territory of the United States on Federal-Aid projects.
107.04 Permits and Licenses. The Contractor shall procure all permits and
licenses, pay all charges and fees, and give all notices necessary and incident to the due and lawful prosecution of the work. The Contractor before entering upon the right-of-way of a railroad for the performance of any construction work, or work preparatory thereto, shall secure permission from the Railroad Engineer for the occupancy and use of the railroad’s right-of-way outside the limits of the railroad grade separation structure or grade crossing; and, in addition, the Contractor shall confer with the Railroad Engineer relative to railroad requirements for clearances, operation, and general safety regulation.
107.05 Patented Devices, Material, and Processes. If any design, device,
material, or process covered by letters, patent, or copyright is used by the Contractor, whether required or not, the Contractor shall provide for such use by suitable legal agreement with the patentee or owner, guaranteeing the Department indemnity from Art. 107.06 Legal Regulations and Responsibility To Public and against all claims for infringement, and shall include the cost of such agreement in the price bid for the work. It shall be the duty of the Contractor, if so demanded by the Department, to furnish said Department with a copy of the legal agreement with the patentee or owner, and if such copy is not furnished when demanded, then the Department may, if it so elects, withhold any and all payments to said Contractor until said legal agreement is furnished. If a suitable legal agreement with the patentee or owner is not made as required herein, the Contractor and surety shall indemnify and save harmless the Department from any and all claims for infringement by reason of the use of any such patented design, device, material, or process, or any trademark or copyright in connection with the work agreed to be performed under the contract, and shall indemnify the Department for any cost, expense, and damages which it may be obliged to pay by reason of any such infringement at any time during the prosecution or after the completion of the work.
107.06 Restoration of Surfaces Opened by Permit. Any individual, firm,
partnership or corporation wishing to make an opening in the surface must secure a permit from the Department, and the Contractor shall not allow any person to make an opening unless a duly authorized permit from the Department is presented. Upon the presentation of a duly authorized permit, the Contractor shall allow parties bearing such permits to make openings in the surface. The Contractor shall, if ordered by the Engineer in writing, make, in a manner approved by the Engineer, all necessary repairs to such openings, and such necessary work ordered by the Engineer will be paid for as extra work as provided in Article 109.04.
107.07 Federal Aid Provision. When the United States Government pays all
or any portion of the cost of a project, the Federal laws and the rules and regulations made pursuant to such laws must be observed by the Contractor, and the work shall be subject to the inspection of the appropriate Federal agency. Such inspection shall in no sense make the Federal Government a party to this contract and will in no way interfere with the rights of either party hereunder.
107.08 Sanitary Provisions. The Contractor shall provide and maintain in a
neat, sanitary condition such accommodations for the use of the Contractor’s employees and Department representatives as may be necessary to comply with the requirements of the State and Local Boards of Health, or of other authorities having jurisdiction.
107.09 Public Convenience and Safety. The Contractor shall notify the
Engineer at least three days in advance of the starting of any construction work which might in any way inconvenience or endanger traffic, so arrangements may be made, if necessary, for closing the road and providing suitable detours. The Contractor shall at all times conduct the work in such a manner as to ensure the least obstruction to vehicular and pedestrian traffic. The convenience of the general public and residents along the highway shall be provided for in an adequate and satisfactory manner. When directed by the Engineer, the Contractor shall provide and maintain an acceptable surface aggregate for temporary roads and approaches for access to driveways, houses, buildings, or other property abutting the highway or street being improved. The cost incurred by the Contractor for providing temporary roads will be paid for as extra work as provided in Article 104.02. Legal Regulations and Responsibility To Public Art. 107.09 The Engineer may require the Contractor to finish a section on which work is in progress before work is started on any additional sections if the opening of such section is essential to public convenience. No broken pavement, open holes, trenches, barricades, cones, or drums will remain on or adjacent to the traveled way and all lanes shall be opened to traffic during any legal holiday period, except where major bridge construction and/or other roadway reconstruction (excluding patching and resurfacing) requiring overnight lane closures would make it impractical. The legal holidays will include: New Year’s Day Labor Day Easter Thanksgiving Day Memorial Day Christmas Day Independence Day The length of the holiday period shall vary as follows, depending on the day of the week the legal holiday falls on or is observed. Day Holiday is Observed Length of Holiday Period Sunday 3 p.m. Friday – 11:59 p.m. Sunday Monday 3 p.m. Friday – 11:59 p.m. Monday Tuesday 3 p.m. Friday – 11:59 p.m. Tuesday Wednesday 3 p.m. Tuesday – 11:59 p.m. Wednesday Thursday 3 p.m. Wednesday – 11:59 p.m. Sunday Friday 3 p.m. Thursday – 11:59 p.m. Sunday Saturday 3 p.m. Thursday – 11:59 p.m. Sunday On weekends, excluding holidays, roadways with Average Daily Traffic of 25,000 or greater, all lanes shall be open to traffic from 3:00 P.M. Friday to midnight Sunday except where structure construction or major rehabilitation makes it impractical. When work is performed on structures over pedestrians or any type of traffic, the Contractor shall protect the pedestrians and/or traffic from falling objects and materials. The following vertical and horizontal restrictions shall pertain to roads as defined in the Illinois Highway Code, Article 2, Division 1, Section 2-101 when construction is being performed with the road open to traffic. In the event that any construction work will create a horizontal or vertical clearance restriction or will cause a reduction in the existing vertical or horizontal clearance on the highway under construction, the Contractor shall notify the Engineer (in writing) one week in advance of performing the work involved. Notification of horizontal clearance changes shall include those in which the existing lane width is reduced. Notification of vertical clearance changes shall include all vertical changes regardless of the height involved. Notifications shall include both permanent and temporary changes. Art. 107.09 Legal Regulations and Responsibility To Public In the event that the vertical clearance to any road surface will become less than 14.5 ft (4.4 m), the Contractor (in addition to the aforementioned notifications) shall furnish and install "LOW CLEARANCE" signs and any required advance warning signs according to the current edition of the MUTCD, said signs to be placed at locations designated by the Engineer. The designated signs shall be required for permanent clearance changes and for temporary features such as safety nets and false work when the road is open to traffic. When temporary features are to be removed or revised, the Contractor shall again notify the Engineer as provided herein and shall revise the signs to indicate the revised clearance condition. Except for the cost of providing temporary roads and approaches, all labor, materials, and equipment required to satisfy the conditions stated herein shall be considered as included in the contract bid prices and no extra compensation will be allowed. These requirements shall not reduce the obligations of the Contractor concerning traffic control and responsibility to the public as provided for in the plans and elsewhere in the Specifications or Special Provisions.
107.10 Temporary Railroad Grade Crossing. The Contractor shall make
arrangements with the Railroad for the construction, protection, maintenance, and later removal of any temporary grade crossings, across the tracks of the Railroad necessary for the use of the Contractor during the construction of the improvement. The Contractor shall not at any time cross the Railroad’s right-of-way or tracks with vehicles or equipment of any type or character, except at such temporary grade crossing as may be constructed according to a separate private crossing agreement, for which the Railroad shall be reimbursed in the full amount of all costs incurred, and as specified herein, or at an existing open public grade crossing. The Contractor shall reimburse the Railroad promptly for the cost of such work, including travel and other expenses involved in furnishing personnel, based on bills rendered monthly or less frequently. The cost of such temporary grade crossing construction, protection, maintenance, and later removal shall be considered as included in the contract unit prices bid for the various items of work involved, and no additional compensation will be allowed.
107.11 Insurance Requirements for Railroad-Highway Crossings. For all
railroad-highway grade separation work and selected at-grade crossings as indicated in the contract proposal, the Contractor shall obtain Railroad’s Protective Liability and Property Damage Liability Insurance according to the requirements specified hereinafter. The Contractor, with respect to the operations he/she or any subcontractors perform, will be required to carry in the name of and on behalf of each Railroad involved, Railroad Protective Public Liability and Property Damage Liability Insurance. The limits of insurance for Class 1 Railroads shall be a minimum of $5,000,000 combined single limit per occurrence for bodily injury liability and property damage liability with an aggregate limit of $10,000,000 over the life of the policy. The limits of insurance for non-Class 1 Railroads shall be a minimum of $2,000,000 combined single limit per occurrence for bodily injury liability and property damage liability with an aggregate limit of $6,000,000 over the life of the policy. The Contractor shall submit a copy of each required policy to the Bureau of Design and Environment, using the email address DOT.DE-Insurance@illinois.gov or Legal Regulations and Responsibility To Public Art. 107.12 the mailing address, 2300 South Dirksen Parkway, Room 326, Springfield, Illinois 62764. Upon receipt of the insurance from the Contractor evidencing the required insurance coverages, the Department will request approval of the insurance from the Railroad and will advise the Contractor of the approval. No work shall be performed on the Railroad’s right-of-way until the Contractor has received written notice from the Department that the policy has been approved. Failure on the part of the Contractor to secure approval of the insurance shall be just cause for the cancellation of the award and forfeiture of the proposal guaranty to the State, not as a penalty but in payment of liquidated damages sustained as a result of such failure.
107.12 Protection of Railroad Traffic and Property. All work to be done by
the Contractor on the Railroad’s right-of-way shall be performed in a manner satisfactory to the Railroad Engineer. The work shall be performed at such times and in such a manner as not to unnecessarily interfere with the movements of trains or traffic upon the tracks of the Railroad. The Contractor shall use all reasonable care and precaution in order to avoid accidents, damage, delay, or interference with the Railroad’s trains or other facilities. The Contractor shall make provisions satisfactory to the Railroad Engineer against disturbing, in any manner, the Railroad embankment, structures, and tracks during construction. If the work to be performed by the Contractor shall, as determined by the Railroad Engineer, weaken or undermine the Railroad embankment, structures, or tracks, then the said work shall be stopped, upon notice so to do, and the forces of the Railroad will proceed with the performance of the work of strengthening the Railroad embankment, structures, or tracks, and the actual cost thereof shall be borne by the Contractor. Should any damage occur to Railroad property as a result of the Contractor’s unauthorized or negligent operations, the Railroad may repair such damages and/or perform any work for protection of its property it may deem necessary and the actual cost thereof shall be borne by the Contractor. The services of Railroad flaggers will be required when the Contractor’s operations will encroach on or over the Railroad’s right-of-way: (a) during the excavation, placing, and removal of cofferdams or sheeting, driving of foundation piling and placing of concrete footings for piers adjacent to the track; (b) driving of pile bents adjacent to the track; (c) construction of the permanent structure including erection and removal of falsework, bracing, or forms over or adjacent to the track;
107.13 Bridges Over Navigable Waters. All work on navigable waters shall
be so conducted that free navigation of the waterways will not be interfered with and that the existing navigable depths will not be impaired, except as allowed by permit issued by the authority having jurisdiction over the navigable waters.
107.14 Maintenance of Traffic. When work zone traffic control is required
along the route under construction, or when any section of road is closed for construction operations of any type, or when any section of the road is opened to traffic prior to completion of all work, the Contractor shall protect the workers and provide for safe and convenient public travel by providing adequate traffic control. The traffic control shall conform to the Traffic Control Plan, included in the contract, and to the requirements of Section 701.
107.15 Dirt on Pavement or Structures. Where the Contractor’s equipment
is operated on any portion of the pavement or structures used by traffic on or adjacent to the section under construction, the Contractor shall clean the pavement of all dirt and debris at the end of each day’s operations, and at other times as directed by the Engineer. The Contractor shall furnish, erect and maintain "SLIPPERY WHEN WET" signs at such locations, when required during wet weather. The cost of this work shall be included in the unit prices bid and no additional compensation will be allowed.
107.16 Equipment on Pavement and Structures. The pavement and
structures on or adjacent to the work shall be protected, in a manner satisfactory to the Engineer, from damage by lugs or cleats on treads or wheels of equipment. All equipment used in the prosecution of the work shall comply with the legal loading Legal Regulations and Responsibility To Public Art. 107.19 limits established by the statutes of the State of Illinois when moved over or operated on any pavement or structure unless permission in writing has been issued by the Engineer. Before using any equipment which may exceed the legal loading, the Contractor shall secure a permit, allowing ample time for making an analysis of stresses to determine whether or not the proposed loading would be within safe limits. The Department will not be responsible for any delay in construction operations or for any costs incurred by the Contractor as a result of compliance with the above requirements.
107.17 Use of Explosives. When the use of explosives is necessary for the
prosecution of the work, the Contractor shall exercise the utmost care not to endanger life or property, including new work. The Contractor shall be responsible for all damage resulting from the use of explosives. All explosives shall be stored in a secure manner in compliance with all laws and ordinances, and all such storage places shall be clearly marked. Where no local laws or ordinances apply, storage shall be provided satisfactory to the Engineer and, in general, not closer than 1000 ft (300 m) from the road or from any building or camping area or place of human occupancy. The Contractor shall notify each public utility company having structures in proximity to the site of work of the intention to use explosives. Such notice shall be given sufficiently in advance to enable the companies to take such steps as they deem necessary to protect their property from injury.
107.18 Use of Fire Hydrants. If the Contractor desires to use water from
hydrants, the Contractor shall make application to the proper authorities, and shall conform to the municipal ordinances, rules, or regulations concerning their use. Fire hydrants shall be accessible at all times to the Fire Department. No material or other obstructions shall be placed closer to a fire hydrant than permitted by municipal ordinances, rules, or regulations, or within 5 ft (1.5 m) of a fire hydrant, in the absence of such ordinances, rules, or regulations.
107.19 Unexpected Regulated Substances. If the Contractor encounters or
exposes during construction any abnormal condition which may indicate the presence of a regulated substance, work in this area shall be immediately discontinued and the Engineer shall be notified. A regulated substance is a hazardous substance, special waste or petroleum or any fraction thereof, as those terms are defined in the Illinois Compiled Statutes. Abnormal conditions include, but will not be limited to, the following: presence of underground storage tanks or barrels; discolored earth, metal, wood, etc.; visible fumes; obnoxious or unusual odors; excessively hot earth; smoke; or any other condition which appears abnormal and could be a possible indicator of regulated substances. The conditions shall be treated with extraordinary caution. Appropriate action shall be taken to ensure public and employee safety. The Contractor's operation shall not resume until directed by the Engineer. The Department may contact the IEMA and/or the IEPA. Removal and disposal operations shall be according to Section 669. Art. 107.19 Legal Regulations and Responsibility To Public Should the disposition of waste material require special procedures by certified personnel, the Department will make arrangements with qualified persons to dispose of the material. If the Department provides for removal and disposal operations by forces other than the Contractor's and arranges for the Contractor to pay all costs in connection therewith, the Contractor will be reimbursed according to Article 109.05. Disposition of the regulated substances shall be made according to the requirements and regulations of the IEPA. Any waste generated as a special waste or hazardous waste shall be manifested off-site using the Department's county generator number. An authorized representative of the Department will sign all manifests for the disposal of the contaminated material and confirm the Contractor's transported volume. Any waste generated as a non-special waste may be disposed of off-site at a facility permitted by the IEPA without a manifest, a special waste transporter, and a generator number. The Contractor shall abide with the Response Action Contractor Indemnification Act of the Illinois Compiled Statutes. When the Contractor encounters unexpected regulated substances due to the presence of utilities in unanticipated locations, the provisions of Article 107.40 shall apply; otherwise, if the Engineer does not direct a resumption of operations, the provisions of Article 108.07 shall apply. When the Contractor performs necessary work required to dispose of these materials, payment will be made at the contract unit price for items applicable to such work, or payment will be made according to Article 104.02.
107.20 Protection and Restoration of Property. If corporate or private
property interferes with the work, the Contractor shall notify, in writing, the owners of such property, advising them of the nature of the interference and shall arrange to cooperate with them for the protection or disposition of such property. The Contractor shall furnish the Engineer with copies of such notifications and with copies of any agreements between the Contractor and the property owners concerning such protection or disposition. The Contractor shall take all necessary precautions for the protection of corporate or private property, such as walls and foundations of buildings, vaults, underground structures of public utilities, underground drainage facilities, overhead structures of public utilities, trees, shrubbery, crops, and fences contiguous to the work, for which the contract does not provide for removal or specify precautions. The Contractor shall protect and carefully preserve all official survey monuments, property marks, section markers, and Geological Survey Monuments, or other similar monuments, until the owner, or an authorized surveyor or agent has witnessed or otherwise referenced their location or relocation. The Contractor shall notify the Engineer of the presence of any such survey or property monuments as soon as they are discovered. The Contractor shall be responsible for the damage or destruction of property of any character resulting from neglect, misconduct, or omission in his/her manner or method of execution or nonexecution of the work, or caused by defective work or the use of unsatisfactory materials, and such responsibility shall not be released until the work shall have been completed and accepted and the requirements of the Specifications complied with. Legal Regulations and Responsibility To Public Art. 107.22 Whenever public or private property is so damaged or destroyed, the Contractor shall, at no additional cost to the Department, restore such property to a condition equal to that existing before such damage or injury was done by repairing, rebuilding, or replacing it as may be directed, or the Contractor shall otherwise make good such damage or destruction in an acceptable manner. If the Contractor fails to do so, the Engineer may, after the expiration of a period of 48 hours after giving the Contractor notice in writing, proceed to repair, rebuild, or otherwise restore such property as may be deemed necessary, and the cost thereof will be deducted from any compensation due, or which may become due, the Contractor under this or any other contract between the Department and the Contractor. The Contractor shall remove all mailboxes within the limits of construction which interfere with construction operations and shall erect them at temporary locations. As soon as construction operations permit, the Contractor shall set the mailboxes at their permanent locations. This work shall be performed as directed by the Engineer. The Contractor shall replace, at no additional cost to the Department, any mailbox or post which has been damaged by the Contractor’s operations. The cost of all materials required and all labor necessary to comply with the above Provisions will not be paid for separately, but shall be considered as included in the unit bid prices of the contract, and no additional compensation will be allowed.
107.21 Protection and Preservation of Aboriginal Records and
Antiquities. The Contractor shall take reasonable precautions to avoid disturbing aboriginal records and antiquities of archaeological, paleontological, or historical significance. No objects of this nature shall be disturbed without written permission of the Engineer. When such objects are uncovered unexpectedly, the Contractor shall notify the Engineer of their presence and shall not disturb them until written permission to do so is granted. If it is determined by the Engineer, in consultation with the Illinois Historic Preservation Agency, that exploration or excavation of aboriginal records or antiquities on land owned or leased by the State is necessary to avoid loss, the Contractor shall cooperate in the salvage work attendant to preservation. If the Engineer determines the salvage work will delay the Contractor’s work, an appropriate extension of contract time will be granted.
107.22 Approval of Proposed Borrow Areas, Use Areas, and/or Waste
Areas. All proposed borrow areas, including commercial borrow areas; use areas, including, but not limited to temporary access roads, detours, runarounds, plant sites, and staging and storage areas; and/or waste areas are to be designated by the Contractor to the Engineer and approved prior to their use. Such areas outside the State of Illinois shall be evaluated, at no additional cost to the Department, according to the requirements of the state in which the area lies; and approval by the authority within that state having jurisdiction for such areas shall be forwarded to the Engineer. Such areas within Illinois shall be evaluated as described herein. A location map delineating the proposed borrow area, use area, and/or waste area shall be submitted to the Engineer for approval along with an agreement from the property owner granting the Department permission to enter the property and Art. 107.22 Legal Regulations and Responsibility To Public conduct cultural and biological resource reconnaissance surveys of the site for archaeological resources, threatened or endangered species or their designated essential habitat, wetlands, prairies, and savannahs. The type of location map submitted shall be a topographic map, a plat map, or a 7.5 minute quadrangle map. Submittals shall include the intended use of the site and provide sufficient detail for the Engineer to determine the extent of impacts to the site. The Engineer will initiate cultural and biological resource reconnaissance surveys of the site, as necessary, at no cost to the Contractor. The Engineer will advise the Contractor of the expected time required to complete all surveys. If the proposed area is within 150 ft (45 m) of the highway right-of-way, a topographic map of the proposed site will be required as specified in Article 204.02.
107.23 Protection of Streams, Lakes, Reservoirs, Natural Areas,
Wetlands, Prairie Areas, Savannahs, and Endangered and Threatened Species. The Contractor shall take sufficient precautions to prevent pollution of streams, lakes, reservoirs, and wetlands with fuels, oils, bitumens, calcium chloride, or other harmful materials. The Contractor shall conduct and schedule operations so as to avoid or minimize siltation of streams, lakes, reservoirs, and wetlands. Within 48 hours of the application of pesticides, including but not limited to herbicides, insecticides, algaecides, and fungicides, the Contractor shall complete and return to the Engineer, Operations form “OPER 2720”. The Contractor shall not disturb designated natural areas, wetlands, identified locations where State or Federal-listed endangered or threatened species are known to occur, or areas that have been designated as essential habitat for such species, or prairie or Savannah areas where the Department has made commitments for protection of these locations/areas. Also, if previously unidentified natural areas, wetlands, prairies, savannahs, or areas or locations suspected of containing Art. 107.23 Legal Regulations and Responsibility To Public protected species are identified during construction, the Contractor shall not disturb them unless written permission to do so is granted by the Engineer. If the Engineer determines measures are necessary to mitigate project effects on natural areas, wetlands, prairies, savannahs, protected species, or essential habitat located on land owned or leased by the State, the Contractor shall cooperate in accomplishing these measures.
107.24 Forest Protection. In carrying out work within or adjacent to State or
National Forests, the Contractor shall comply with all regulations of the State Fire Marshall, Conservation Commission, Forestry Department, or other authority having jurisdiction governing the protection of forests and the carrying out of work within forests, and shall observe all sanitary laws and regulations with respect to the performance of work in the forest areas. The Contractor shall keep the areas in an orderly condition; dispose of all refuse; and obtain permits for the construction and maintenance of all construction camps, stores, warehouses, residences, latrines, cesspools, septic tanks, and other structures according to the requirements of the Forest Supervisor. The Contractor shall take all reasonable precaution to prevent and suppress forest fires and shall require employees and subcontractors, both independently and at the request of Forest officials, to do all within their power to prevent and suppress and to assist in preventing and suppressing forest fires and to make every possible effort to notify a Forest official at the earliest possible moment of the location and extent of any fire seen by them.
107.25 Protection and Restoration of Traffic Signs. All traffic signs within
the limits of construction which interfere with construction operations or which are obscured by or otherwise interfered with by the construction operations to the extent that they no longer have the desired effect on traffic, shall be removed by the Contractor when directed by the Engineer. Any such signs the Engineer determines are essential to the safe and orderly flow of traffic shall be re-erected immediately by the Contractor at temporary locations in a manner approved by the Engineer. The Contractor shall maintain the signs in a straight and neat condition for the duration of the temporary mounting. Signs which are not to be re-erected immediately shall be stored off the ground in a covered area. As soon as construction operations permit, the signs shall be replaced at their permanent locations to the satisfaction of the Engineer. Any sign or post which the Engineer determines has been damaged due to the construction operation or while in storage shall be replaced by the Contractor. The costs of all materials required and all labor necessary to comply with this Provision will be considered as included in the unit bid prices of the contract and no additional compensation will be allowed.
107.26 Indemnification. To the fullest extent permitted by law, the Contractor
shall be responsible for any and all injuries to persons or damages to property due to the activities of the Contractor, subcontractors, suppliers, agents, or employees arising out of or resulting from performance of the contract, or any activity in connection therewith. The Contractor shall indemnify and hold harmless the Legal Regulations and Responsibility To Public Art. 107.27 Department, its officers, employees, and agents from any and all claims, lawsuits, actions, costs, and fees (including reasonable attorney fees and expenses) of every nature or description, arising from, growing out of, or connected with the work, or on account of or in consequence of any neglect in safeguarding the work or on account of or in consequence of using unacceptable materials in constructing the work or because of any act or omission, neglect, or misconduct of the Contractor, its officers, employees, agents, its subcontractor, or subcontractors, anyone directly or indirectly employed by them, and/or anyone for whose acts they may be liable or because of any claims or amount recovered by reason of any infringement of any patent, trademark, or copyright or by reason of the violation of any law, ordinance, order or decree. This obligation is binding on the Contractor without regard to whether or not such claim, damage, loss, or expense is caused in part by the act, omission, or negligence of the Department or its officers, employees, or agents. In claims against the Department or any individual indemnified under this Article by an employee of the Contractor, a subcontractor, anyone directly or indirectly employed by them, or anyone for whose acts they may be liable, the indemnification herein shall not be limited by a limitation on amount or type of damages payable by or for the Contractor or subcontractor under any employee benefits act including but not limited to the Worker’s Compensation Act. In the event any such claim, lawsuit, or action is asserted, any such money due the Contractor under and by virtue of the contract as shall be deemed necessary by the Department for the payment thereof, may be retained by the Department for said purpose, or in case no money or insufficient money is due to satisfy such claim, lawsuit, or action, the Contractor’s Surety shall remain liable for any payment therefore until any such lawsuit, action, or claim has been settled or has been fully judicially determined and satisfied. No inspection by the Department, its employees or agents shall be deemed a waiver by the Department of full compliance with the requirements of the contract. This indemnification shall not be limited by the required minimum insurance coverages provided in the contract.
107.27 Insurance. The Contractor shall obtain and thereafter keep in force
the following insurance coverages provided by insurance companies acceptable to the Department and authorized to transact business under the laws of the State of Illinois. The insurance companies providing coverage shall be rated in the Best’s Key Rating Guide. The Department will accept companies with a rating not lower than B+ provided the financial size category is VII or larger. Companies rated A- or better shall have a financial size category of not less than VI. Coverage limits shall be written at not less than the minimum specified in this Article. Higher minimum limits and additional coverage may be specified by a special provision elsewhere in the contract. Whether stated in this Article or elsewhere, the Department does not warrant the adequacy of the types of insurance coverage or the limits of liability specified.
107.28 Contractor Safety Responsibility. Nothing in this contract or the
contracts between the Department and any construction engineering consultant(s) is intended or shall be construed, unless otherwise expressly stated, to reduce the responsibility of the Contractor, a subcontractor, anyone directly or indirectly employed by them or anyone for whose acts they may be liable, from full and complete supervision and achievement of work place safety. Any inspection of the work conducted by the Department, the construction engineering consultant(s), and the officers and employees of any of them, whether notice of the results thereof is provided to anyone or not provided to anyone, shall neither establish any duty on their parts nor create any expectation of a duty to anyone, including but not limited to third parties, regarding work place safety. In order to insure this and other duties of the Contractor certain indemnification and insurance is required by the contract. Additionally, the Contractor guarantees to the Department a safe work place shall be provided for all employees of the Contractor and each of its subcontractors. There shall be no violation by the Contractor, a subcontractor, anyone directly or indirectly employed by them, or anyone for whose acts they may be liable of the applicable standards of the Occupational Safety and Health Act, any other work place safety act of this State, or other work place safety requirement of the Federal Highway Administration if the contract is funded in part with federal funds. The Contractor agrees to require this work place safety guarantee of all subcontractors according to Article 108.01, and expressly to require the Department to be a third party beneficiary of each guarantee.
107.29 Opening of Section of Highway to Traffic. The work under
construction shall not be opened to traffic until authorized by the Engineer in writing. The Department reserves the right to use and to open to traffic any portion of the work before completion of the entire work when the Engineer determines that an early opening is in the interest of the public or when the Contractor has failed to prosecute the work continuously and efficiently. Such opening shall not be construed as an acceptance of the work, or any part of it, or cause for the Department to incur any liability to the Contractor for any additional costs, except as provided in Article 107.30 or otherwise expressly provided in the contract. Art. 107.30 Legal Regulations and Responsibility To Public Whenever the Contractor is required to open to traffic all of the work or any portion thereof according to the authorization of the Engineer given herein, the Contractor shall conduct the remainder of the construction operations so as to cause the least obstruction to traffic and according to the traffic control plan established in the contract or by the Engineer.
107.30 Contractor’s Responsibility for Work. Except as otherwise provided
in this Article, all work of the contract, including work added to the contract, shall be under the charge and care of the Contractor. The Contractor shall protect and maintain the work until the date of final inspection is provided in writing to the Contractor, by the Department according to Article 105.13. The Contractor shall assume the sole responsibility for risk of loss to the work from or by any cause whatsoever, without regard to its state of completion. The Contractor shall rebuild, repair, restore, replace, and make good all lost, destroyed, or damaged work to the condition required by the contract and shall bear all the expense and costs to do so, except when the Engineer determines the loss, destruction or damage to the work to be caused by a cataclysmic event, an act of the public enemy, or an act of a governmental authority. This exception shall not apply should the Engineer determine that the loss, destruction, or damage resulted from the Contractor’s failure to take reasonable precautions or to exercise sound engineering and construction practices while conducting the work. The Contractor and Department understand and agree that the definition of what constitutes a cataclysmic event cannot be written with precision, and that application of this exception can be the subject of dispute. Therefore, the Contractor and Department agree that the Engineer will determine the occurrence of a cataclysmic event, the eligibility for reimbursement, and the expenses and costs to be reimbursed in accordance with this exception to the Contractor’s responsibility for the work. All determinations of the Engineer shall be final. The Contractor shall have no entitlement to reimbursement, under this or any other article or provision of the contract, for any or all expenses or costs in the absence of the affirmative determination by the Engineer as to coverage by this exception and the amounts eligible for reimbursement, and the Contractor agrees that the application or denial of the application of this exception shall not be cause for action in the Illinois Court of Claims and hereby waives the same. The provisions of this Article shall not apply to damage caused by traffic on sections not constructed under traffic but, opened to traffic by written order of the Engineer according to Article 107.29 to serve the public interest unless the damage was caused in whole or in part by the Contractor’s operations or negligence. If the Contractor has failed to prosecute the work continuously and efficiently or, if the Contractor has failed to prosecute work appurtenant to the roadway such as shoulders, drainage structures, or other features of the work not directly related to safe flow of traffic, and the Engineer orders the work opened to traffic, the Contractor shall not be relieved of responsibility for the work pursuant to this Article. On sections constructed under traffic, the provisions of this Article shall not apply to damage caused by traffic to facilities existing in the roadway prior to the execution of the contract, to damage caused by traffic to existing highway facilities that are not subject to the work of the contract, or to damage to portions of the work that have been approved by the Engineer according to this Article, unless the damage was caused in whole or in part by the Contractor’s operations or negligence or the contract special provisions require the Contractor to protect and maintain existing facilities. For purposes of this Article, sections constructed under traffic shall mean construction or reconstruction on existing roadways and structures where traffic is maintained in Legal Regulations and Responsibility To Public Art. 107.30 whole or in part through and/or within the contract limits by staged construction, lane closures, or other traffic control. The Contractor may request in writing that the Department assume responsibility to protect and maintain any portion of the work that has been completed in all respects with the requirements of the contract subject to the approval of the Engineer. Portions of work that the Contractor may request the Engineer to approve under this article for relief from maintenance and protection are limited to the following.
107.31 Reserved.
107.32 Furnishing Right-of-Way. The Department will make available all
necessary rights-of-way in advance of construction. Any exceptions will be indicated in the contract. Any temporary easement area shall be used only for the purpose of highway construction for which it was obtained. If the Contractor wishes to use a temporary easement area for such things as equipment and material storage, he/she shall obtain written approval from the property owner involved and present the written approval to the Engineer before using.
107.33 Personal Liability of Public Officials. In carrying out any of the
Provisions of this contract or in exercising any power or authority granted to the Engineer thereby, there shall be no personal liability upon the Engineer or authorized representative, it being understood in such matters they act as agents and representatives of the State. By entering into this contract with the Department, the Contractor covenants and agrees it shall neither commence nor prosecute any action or suit whatsoever against the officers or employees of the Department for any action or omission done or not done in the course of their administration of this contract. The Contractor agrees to pay all attorney fees and all costs incurred by the Department, its officers, and employees on account of action or suit in violation of this Article.
107.34 No Waiver of Legal Rights. The Department shall not be precluded
or estopped by final acceptance or final payment, or any measurement, estimate, or certificate made either before or after the completion and acceptance of the work and payment therefore, from showing the true amount and character of the work performed and materials furnished by the Contractor, nor from showing any such measurement, estimate, or certificate is untrue or is incorrectly made; nor the work or materials do not in fact conform to the contract. The Department shall not be precluded or estopped, by final acceptance, final payment, or any measurement, estimate, or certificate and payment in accordance therewith, from recovering from the Contractor or its sureties, or both, such overpayment and damage as it may sustain by reason of the Contractor’s failure to comply with the terms of the contract. A waiver on the part of the Department of any right under the contract or of a breach of any part of the contract shall not be held to be a waiver of any other or subsequent breach or right to enforce any provision of the contract.
107.35 Construction Noise Restrictions. All engines and engine driven
equipment used for hauling or construction shall be equipped with an adequate muffler in constant operation and properly maintained to prevent excessive or unusual noise. Legal Regulations and Responsibility To Public Art. 107.37 Construction within 1000 ft (300 m) of an occupied residence, motel, hospital, or similar receptor shall be confined to the period beginning at 7 a.m. and ending at 10:00 p.m. This time regulation shall not apply to sawing contraction joints, as required in Article 420.05, maintenance or operation of safety and traffic control devices such as barricades, signs, and lighting, or to construction of an emergency nature. Any machine or device or part thereof which is regulated by or becomes regulated by Federal or State of Illinois noise standards shall conform to those standards. Such equipment shall be operated as designated above. Requests to modify or deviate from these requirements shall be submitted in writing by the Contractor and must be approved in writing by the Engineer.
107.36 Dust Control. The Contractor shall be responsible for controlling the
dust and air-borne dirt generated by his/her construction activities. The Engineer may require the implementation of dust control procedures if wind and dry soil conditions reduce visibility on adjacent roads and property. Concerns for health and safety to the public using adjacent facilities will be grounds for the Engineer to request implementation of a dust control plan. When circumstances warrant, and in the non-attainment areas and "Maintenance" areas, a specific dust control plan shall be developed. Non-attainment and "Maintenance" areas will be published as a special notice in the Service Bulletin. The Contractor and the Department shall meet to review the nature and extent of dust generating activities and cooperatively develop specific types of control techniques appropriate to that specific situation. Sample techniques that may warrant consideration include the following measures.
107.37 Locations of Utilities within the Project Limits. All known utilities
existing within the limits of construction are either indicated on the plans or visible above ground. For the purpose of this Article, the limits of proposed construction are defined as follows.
107.38 Adjustments of Utilities within the Project Limits. The adjustment
of utilities consists of the relocation, removal, replacement, rearrangements, reconstruction, improvement, disconnection, connection, shifting, new installation, or altering of an existing utility facility in any manner. Utilities which are to be adjusted shall be adjusted by the utility owner or the owner’s representative or by the Contractor as a contract item. Generally, arrangements for adjusting known utilities will be made by the Department prior to Legal Regulations and Responsibility To Public Art. 107.39 project construction; however, utilities will not necessarily be adjusted in advance of project construction and, in some cases, utilities will not be removed from the proposed construction limits as described in Article 107.37. When utility adjustments must be performed in conjunction with construction, the utility adjustment work will be indicated in the contract. The Contractor may make arrangements for adjustment of utilities indicated in the contract, but not scheduled by the Department for adjustment, provided the Contractor furnishes the Department with a signed agreement with the utility owner covering the adjustments to be made. The cost of any such adjustments shall be the responsibility of the Contractor.
107.39 Contractor’s Responsibility for Locating and Protecting Utility
Property and Services. At points where the Contractor’s operations are adjacent to properties or facilities of utility companies, or are adjacent to other property, damage to which might result in considerable expense, loss, or inconvenience, work shall not be commenced until all arrangements necessary for the protection thereof have been made. Within the State of Illinois, a State-Wide One Call Notice System has been established for notifying utilities. Outside the city limits of the City of Chicago, the system is known as the Joint Utility Locating Information for Excavators (JULIE) System. Within the city limits of the City of Chicago the system is known as DIGGER. All utility companies and municipalities which have buried utility facilities in the State of Illinois are a part of this system. The Contractor shall call JULIE (800-892-0123) or DIGGER (312-744-7000), a minimum of 48 hours in advance of work being done in the area, and they will notify all member utility companies involved their respective utility should be located. For utilities which are not members of JULIE or DIGGER, the Contractor shall contact the owners directly. The plan general notes will indicate which utilities are not members of JULIE or DIGGER. The following table indicates the color of markings required of the State-Wide One Call Notification System. Utility Service Color Electric Power, Distribution, and Transmission Safety Red Municipal Electric Systems Safety Red Gas Distribution and Transmission High Visibility Safety Yellow Oil Distribution and Transmission High Visibility Safety Yellow Telephone and Telegraph System Safety Alert Orange Community Antenna Television Systems Safety Alert Orange Water Systems Safety Precaution Blue Sewer Systems Safety Green Art. 107.40 Legal Regulations and Responsibility To Public Utility Service Color Non-Potable Water and Slurry Lines Safety Purple Temporary Survey Safety Pink Proposed Excavation Safety White (Black when snow is on the ground) The State-Wide One Call Notification System will provide for horizontal location of utilities. When it is determined that the vertical location of the utility is necessary to facilitate construction, the Engineer may make the request for location from the utility after receipt of notice from the Contractor. If the utility owner does not field locate their facilities to the satisfaction of the Engineer, the Engineer will authorize the Contractor in writing to proceed to locate the facilities in the most economical and reasonable manner, subject to the approval of the Engineer, and be paid according to
Article 109 — 04.
The Contractor shall be responsible for maintaining the excavations or markers provided by the utility owners. The Contractor shall take all necessary precautions for the protection of the utility facilities. The Contractor shall be responsible for any damage or destruction of utility facilities resulting from neglect, misconduct, or omission in the Contractor’s manner or method of execution or nonexecution of the work, or caused by defective work or the use of unsatisfactory materials. Whenever any damage or destruction of a utility facility occurs as a result of work performed by the Contractor, the utility company will be immediately notified. The utility company will make arrangements to restore such facility to a condition equal to that existing before any such damage or destruction was done. In the event of interruption of utility services as a result of accidental breakage or as a result of being exposed or unsupported, the Contractor shall promptly notify the proper authority and shall cooperate with the said authority in the restoration of service. If water service is interrupted, repair work shall be continuous until the service is restored. No work shall be undertaken around fire hydrants until provisions for continued service have been approved by the local fire authority.
107.40 Conflicts with Utilities. Except as provided hereinafter, the discovery
of a utility in an unanticipated location will be evaluated according to Article 104.03. It is understood and agreed that the Contractor has considered in the bid all facilities not meeting the definition of a utility in an unanticipated location and no additional compensation will be allowed for any delays, inconveniences, or damages sustained by the Contractor due to the presence of or any claimed interference from such facilities. When the Contractor discovers a utility in an unanticipated location, the Contractor shall not interfere with said utility, shall take proper precautions to prevent damage or interruption of the utility, and shall promptly notify the Engineer of the nature and location of said utility.
Article 109 — 04 for the total length of the delay.
If the delay is clearly shown to have caused work, which would have otherwise been completed, to be done after material or labor costs have increased, such increases may be paid. Payment for materials will be limited to increased cost substantiated by documentation furnished by the Contractor. Payment for increased labor rates will include those items in
Article 109 — 04(b)(1) and (2), except the 35 percent and ten percent additives
will not be permitted. On a working day contract, a delay occurring between November 30 and May 1, when work has not started, will not be considered as eligible for payment of measured labor and material costs. Project overhead (not including interest) will be allowed when all progress on the contract has been delayed, and will be calculated as 15 percent of the delay claim.
107.41 Construction Air Quality. The Contractor shall comply with the
following.
108.01 Subcontracting. The Contractor shall not subcontract, sell, transfer,
assign, or otherwise dispose of the contract or any portion thereof, or of his/her right, title, or interest therein, without written consent of the Engineer. Notwithstanding consent to subcontract approved by the Engineer, the Contractor shall perform with the Contractor’s own organization, work amounting to not less than 50 percent of the total contract cost, and with materials purchased or produced by the Contractor. Items designated in the contract as “specialty items” may be performed by subcontract and the cost of any such specialty items so performed by subcontract may be deducted from the total cost before computing the amount of work required to be performed by the Contractor with his/her own organization. “Specialty items” will be those items so designated on the Summary of Quantities included in the plans. The Engineer may request the Contractor provide proof that any proposed subcontractor has the experience, ability, and equipment the work requires. No subcontracts, or assignments of payments due or to become due, shall in any case release the Contractor or surety of liability under the contract and bonds. All transactions of the Engineer shall be with the Contractor. The Contractor shall have a representative on the job at all times when either contract or subcontract work is being performed. All requests to subcontract shall contain a certification that the subcontract agreement exists in writing, that the subcontract incorporates by reference the terms and conditions of the contract, and that the subcontract incorporates fully therein the required Federal and State Equal Employment Opportunity provisions and labor Compliance provisions, including the contract wage requirements. The Contractor shall permit Department or Federal representatives to examine the subcontract agreements upon notice.
LEGAL REGULATIONS AND RESPONSIBILITY TO PUBLIC in other states
- Georgia 107 · Legal Regulations and Responsibility to the Public
- Alaska 107 · LEGAL RELATIONS AND RESPONSIBILITY TO PUBLIC
- Alabama 107 · LEGAL RELATIONS AND RESPONSIBILITY TO THE PUBLIC
- Arizona 107 · LEGAL RELATIONS AND RESPONSIBILITY TO PUBLIC
- Colorado 107 · LEGAL RELATIONS AND RESPONSIBILITY TO PUBLIC
- Delaware 107 · LEGAL RELATIONS AND RESPONSIBILITY TO THE PUBLIC
- Idaho 107 · LEGAL RELATIONS AND RESPONSIBILITY TO THE PUBLIC
Get an email when 107 changes
Illinois revises spec sections through supplementals and new editions. We check this one every week and email you the day it changes. Free, no account.