1730.1 Description
This specification covers polymer resins for use in Multi-Layer Polymer Concrete Overlay and Slurry Polymer Concrete Overlay for Portland cement concrete bridge decks. The following types of systems ar e covered by this specification: Type III Epoxy Resin for Multi-Layer Polymer Concrete Overlay, Epoxy Resin for Slurry Polymer Concrete Overlay, Methyl Methacrylate Resin for Slurry Polymer Concrete Overlay, Polyester Resin for Multi-Layer Polymer Concrete Overlay with High Molecular Weight Methacrylate (HMWM) Primer, and Polyester Resin for Slurry Polymer Concrete Overlay with HMWM Primer.
1730.2 Requirements
a. Epoxy Materials.
1.Multi-Layer Polymer Concrete Overlay. Provide a system that complies with the requirements of AASHTO M 235 (ASTM C 881), Type III, Grade 1 or 2, with 100 percent solids, and is a thermosetting, moisture- insensitive epoxy resin. With the exceptions in TABLE 1730-1: TABLE 1730-1: TYPE III EPOXY RESIN FOR MULTI-LAYER POLYMER CONCRETE OVERLAY Property Test Method Requirements Viscosity ASTM D 2196, Brookfield RVT, Spindle No. 3 at 20 RPM 1000 - 2500 cps Gel Time ASTM C 881, para. 11.2.1 modified, 75 ml sample 15-45 minutes Compressive Strength, 3 hr. ASTM C 579, Method B* 1000 psi, min. Compressive Strength, 24 hr. ASTM C 579, Method B* 5000 psi, min. Tensile Strength, 7 days ASTM D 638, Type 1 2000-5000 psi Elongation (neat), 7 days ASTM D 638, Type 1 30-80 percent Chloride Ion Penetration AASHTO T 277 100 coulombs, max. *Perform ASTM C 579 with 2X2 inch cubes using 2.75 parts ASTM C778, 20-30 mesh sa nd to one part of mixed polymer resin binder by volume.
2.Slurry Polymer Concrete Overlay. Provide a system that complies with TABLE 1730-2. TABLE 1730-2: EPOXY RESIN FOR SLURRY POLYMER CONCRETE OVERLAY Property Test Method Requirements Viscosity ASTM D 2196, Brookfield RVT, Spindle No. 3 at 20 RPM 1000 - 2500 cps Gel Time ASTM C 881, para. 11.2.1 modified, 75 ml sample 15-45 minutes Compressive Strength, 3 hr. ASTM C 579, Method B* 1000 psi, min. Compressive Strength, 24 hr. ASTM C 579, Method B* 5000 psi, min. Tensile Strength, 7 days ASTM D 638, Type 1 1000-5000 psi Elongation (neat), 7 days ASTM D 638, Type 1 30-80 percent Chloride Ion Penetration AASHTO T 277 100 coulombs, max. *Perform ASTM C579 with 2X2 inch cubes using aggregate supplied by the manufacturer. 1730 – POLYMER RESINS FOR POLYMER CONCRETE OVERLAY SYSTEMS 1700-46 b. Methyl Methacrylate Materials. Slurry Polymer Concrete Overlay. Provide a system that complies with TABLE 1730-3. TABLE 1730-3: METHYL METHACRYLATE RESIN FOR SLURRY POLYMER CONCRETE OVERLAY Property Test Method Requirements Viscosity ASTM D 2196, Brookfield RVT, Spindle No. 3 at 20 RPM 1100-1300 cps Gel Time ASTM C 881, para. 11.2.1 modified, 75 ml sample 15-45 minutes Compressive Strength, 3 hr. ASTM C 579, Method B* 1000 psi, min. Compressive Strength, 24 hr. ASTM C 579, Method B* 5000 psi, min. Tensile Strength, 7 days ASTM D 638, Type 1 2000-5000 psi Elongation (neat), 7 days ASTM D 638, Type 1 100-200 percent Chloride Ion Penetration AASHTO T 277 100 coulombs, max. *Perform ASTM C579 with 2X2 inch cubes using aggregate supplied by the manufacturer. c. Polyester Materials.
1.Multi-Layer Polymer Concrete Overlay. Provide a system that complies with TABLE 1730-4. TABLE 1730-4: POLYESTER RESIN FOR MULTI-LAYER POLYMER CONCRETE OVERLAY Property Test Method Requirements Viscosity ASTM D 2196, Brookfield RVT, Spindle No. 3 at 20 RPM 1000-2000 cps Gel Time ASTM C 881, para. 11.2.1 modified, 75 ml sample 10-25 minutes Compressive Strength, 3 hr. ASTM C 579, Method B* 1000 psi, min. Compressive Strength, 24 hr. ASTM C 579, Method B* 5000 psi, min. Tensile Strength, 7 days ASTM D 638, Type 1 2000-5000 psi Elongation (neat), 7 days ASTM D 638, Type 1 30-80 percent Chloride Ion Penetration AASHTO T 277 100 coulombs, max. *Perform ASTM C579 with 2X2 inch cubes using aggregate supplied by the manufacturer.
2.Slurry Polymer Concrete Overlay. Provide a system that complies withTABLE 1730-5. TABLE 1730-5: POLYESTER RESIN FOR SLURRY POLYMER CONCRETE OVERLAY Property Test Method Requirements Viscosity ASTM D 2196, Brookfield RVT, Spindle No. 3 at 20 RPM 75-200 cps Gel Time ASTM C 881, para. 11.2.1 modified, 75 ml sample 15-45 minutes Compressive Strength, 3 hr. ASTM C 579, Method B* 1000 psi, min. Compressive Strength, 24 hr. ASTM C 579, Method B* 5000 psi, min. Tensile Strength, 7 days ASTM D 638, Type 1 2000-5000 psi Elongation, 7 days ASTM D 638, Type 1 100-200 percent Chloride Ion Penetration AASHTO T 277 100 coulombs, max. *Perform ASTM C579 with 2X2 inch cubes using aggregate supplied by the manufacturer.
3.High Molecular Weight Methacrylate (HMWM) Primer. Provide a HMWM primer as part of a system of polyester materials that complies with TABLE 1730-6. TABLE 1730-6: HMWM PRIMER WITH POLYESTER RESINS Property Test Method Requirements Viscosity, max ASTM D 2196, Brookfield RVT, Spindle No. 3 at 20 RPM 50 cps, minimum Gel Time ASTM C 881, para. 11.2.1 modified, 75 ml sample 10-150 minutes Specific Gravity ASTM D 2849 0.90 – 1.10 Elongation, 7 days ASTM D 638, Type 1 100-200 percent Flash Point ASTM D 3278 180ºF, minimum 1730 – POLYMER RESINS FOR POLYMER CONCRETE OVERLAY SYSTEMS 1700-47
1730.4 Prequalification
a. All systems intended for use under this specification must be prequalified prior to use. Manufacturers desiring to supply material for KDOT jobs must submit a written request to the Bureau Chief of Construction and Materials, with the following information for each system:
1.Name, address and telephone number of the manuf acturer. Include the name of the preferred contact person.
2.Brand name of the system.
4.Information regarding recommended usage and applica tion instructions. If HMWM primer is required for the system, include primer information regarding recommended usage and application instructions.
5.Material Safety Data Sheets.
6.One copy of a certified test report prepared by a laboratory regularly in spected by the Cement and Concrete Reference Laboratory (CCRL) of the National Institute of Standards Technology or other approved reference laboratory, showing test results complying with subsection 1730.2. Include evidence that the laboratory is inspected regularly. Test results from the AASHTO National Transpor tation Product Evaluation Program (NTPEP) for the identical system, including primer when applicable, are acceptable in lieu of a test report from an approved reference laboratory.
7.Include a Fourier Transform Infrared Spectrophoto metry (FTIR) spectrum in transmittance mode and a bulk sample of each liquid component tested. All liquid components will be “fingerprinted” using infrared spectroscopy for use in screening future verification sample s to verify that materials submitted for use are of an identical formulation as originally approved. All data w ill be maintained as confidential and used only for QA/QC purposes. b. In addition to the written request described above, pr equalification is also dependent upon two years of satisfactory performance in the field. Proof of performance on non-KDOT projects in Kansas may be submitted to show satisfactory performance history in Kansas. c. The information, test reports and field perfor mance will be reviewed by the Bureau Chief of Construction and Materials. The manufacturer will be advised as to whether or not the product is prequalified. d. The Bureau of Construction and Materials will mainta in a list of prequalified Polymer Concrete Overlay systems. Systems will remain prequa lified as long as the formulation and manufacturing processes remain unchanged, and field experience indicates that the system functions appropriately. Changes in formulation or manufacturing processes will require new prequalification testing. Failure of the system to function appropriately in the field will be cause for removal of the product from prequalified status. Products removed from prequalified status will be considered for requalification if the manuf acturer can provide evidence the cause of failure has been positively identified, and necessary formulation changes and quality control measures have been implemented to eliminate the cause. Complete prequalification testing may be required for systems that have been removed from prequalified status.
Source: Standard Specifications for State Road and Bridge Construction, 2015 Edition. Pages 835–837 of 978.
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