New Hampshire Department of Transportation Standard Specifications – 2016 ASPHALTIC PLUG CRACK CONTROL Description
1.1This work shall consist of all the work, including sawcutting and asphalt removal, as required to furnish and install a water
tight asphaltic plug expansion joint and/or a water tight asphaltic plug for crack control, as shown on the plans. The asphaltic plug expansion joint and crack control is a commercial product and must be installed in accordance with the manufacturer’s recommendations. When joint repair is specified, this work shall also include sawcutting, removal and disposal of the existing joint materials, as required to furnish and install a water tight asphaltic plug expansion joint and/or crack control, as shown on the plans. Materials
2.1The asphaltic plug expansion joint shall be one of the products listed on the Qualified Products List. The asphaltic materials
(hot applied polymer modified asphaltic binder and aggregate) shall be applied by an applicator approved by the Manufacturer and shall meet the requirements of ASTM D6297. All components (except closed cell expansion material) of the asphaltic plug joint system shall be from one manufacturer.
2.2Asphaltic Plug Material. The asphaltic plug material for crack control shall be one of the products listed on the Qualified
Products List . The asphaltic materials (hot applied polymer modified asphaltic binder and aggregate) shall be appl ied by an applicator approved by the Manufacturer and shall meet the requirements of ASTM D6297.
2.3Asphaltic Binder Material. The asphaltic binder material for both expansion joint and crack control shall meet the
polymeric modified asphaltic requirements of ASTM D6297.
2.4Steel Support Plate. The steel support plate for the asphaltic plug expansion joint shall meet the requirements of ASTM
D6297 or as recommended by the Manufacturer. The plate shall be galvanized as specified in 550.2.9, have a maximum length of 6 ft., and shall have pre-drilled holes at 12” on center for inserting the locating pins.
2.5Backer Rod. The backer rod for the asphaltic plug expansion joint shall be a closed cell, high temperature, heat resistant
material that meets the requirements of ASTM D5249.
2.6Closed Cell Expansion Material. The closed expansion material used as a joint filler between the deck and approach slab
or stub wall shall be a pre -formed, low-density, closed cell, cross-linked, EVA polyethylene co-polymer or polyethylene (XLPE) material that is flexible, waterproof, chemical resistant, and to be used as a compressible foam between concrete pours for f ull- depth protection. The product shall be resistant to abrasion, oxid ation, oils, gasoline, salt and other materials that may come in contact with the surface. The material shall conform to ASTM D-1056, 2B2 and be a product as listed on the Qualified Products List. 2.6.1 The closed cell expansion material shall have the following physical properties per ASTM D3575: Property Test Method Requirement Water absorption Suffix L < 0.03 lb/ft² Density Suffix W 2.0 – 4.0 pcf Compression Deflection Suffix D 5 psi @ 25% min. Elongation Suffix G 200% min. Tensile Strength Suffix T 50 psi min. Tear Strength Suffix G 10 ply min. Compression Set (@ 50% for 22 hrs) ASTM D-1056 Suffix B 15% max. @ 24 hr. recovery
2.6.2 The closed cell expansion material shall be furnished as detailed on the plans and shall be accepted based upon receipt of Certificate of Compliance stating that the product complies with the requirements of 2.6.1. Construction Requirements
3.1The treatment of the deck, at grade app roach slab, asphalt, and membrane waterproofing surface, and the preparation and
installation of material shall be as recommended by the Manufacturer.
New Hampshire Department of Transportation Standard Specifications – 2016
3.2Certificate of Compliance. At least one week prior to the installation of the asphaltic plug expansion joint and/or crack
control, the Engineer shall be provided with a certificate of compliance stating that all materials and equipment used for pr oper installation for the asphaltic joint complies with the requirements of this specification. All material delivered to the job site shall have a written certification that includes the following: 1) A label clearly showing the manufacturer’s name, lot or batch number, date of manufacture, and date of packaging. 2) The date, if any, beyond which the material shall not be used without approval. 3) All the materials have been pre-tested and will meet the requirements of this specification. 4) The manufacturer’s instruction for use and installation. All necessary equipment and manufacturer personnel as recommended shall be on site prior to beginning construction. 5) Certificate of analysis of the asphaltic plug material.
3.3Basis of Acceptance. All materials and equipment shall be accepted upon certification by the qualified manufacturer, to the
Engineer, that all the requirements of this specification have been met.
3.4Installation. For each project, as recommended by the manufacturer, a trained, and certified technical representative with
not less than 3 years of experience specializing in the installation of an asphaltic plug joint, shall be present during initial installations of the asphaltic plug expansion joint system to aid and instruct the Contractor as required to achieve an installation in accordance with the Manufacturer’s requirements and specifications. 3.4.1 For the asphaltic plug expansion joint, sawcut and completely remove the asphalt or existing asphaltic plug joint and membrane, down to the steel plate location as shown on the plans, to create a neatly formed blockout. The joint area shall be blast cleaned of debris and asphalt. The joint area shall be thoroughly dried using hot compressed air immediately prior to applying the asphaltic material. The blockout sides and base shall be inspected for defects and those noted shall be brought to the attention of the Engineer for direction regarding repairs of these areas. The sides of the blockout shall be vertical and clean with no lo ose material after inspection. The base shall be LEVEL between both sides of the bridge expansion gap. Proper leveling shall only be achieved by grinding or thin-set mortar. Mastic product or asphaltic binder material shall not be used under the support plates to create a level surface. 3.4.2 For repair of an existing asphaltic plug joint, the existing plug joints shall be saw cut and removed to full depth in accordance with the plans or as ordered by the Engineer. Waterproof membrane materials, if present, shall be removed as required. If a steel plate is present, it shall be replaced with a new plate, as shown on the plans. Any concrete repair work required to provide a level surface between both sides of the expansion gap, shall be paid for in accordance with 109. 04. All concrete, steel, and asphalt joint surfaces shall be prepared and treated as recommended by the Manufacturer’s technical representative. 3.4.3 For the asphaltic plug for crack control, sawcut and completely remove the asphalt and membrane or existing asphaltic material as shown on the plans, to create a neatly formed blockout. The bottom of the blockout shall be level with the top of the deck concrete. The blockout area above the deck concrete shall be free of asphalt, and the blockout area over approach roadw ay asphalt shall be blast cleaned to be free of loose asphalt debris. The joint area shall be thoroughly dried using hot compressed air immediately prior to applying the asphaltic material. 3.4.4 The backer rod shall continue into the curb gap and be placed at a uniform depth following the geometry of the curb for placement and tooling of sealant as shown on the plans. The bridge asphaltic joint shall be completely cool before installation of the curb sealant over the backer rod. 3.4.5 The asphaltic material shall be heated, mixed and placed in two (2) lifts using machinery and/or equipment supplied or recommended by the Manufacturer. 3.4.6 Placement, screeding, and compaction of the asphaltic plug material shall be as recommended by the Manufacturer. Compaction shall be accomplished utilizing plate compactors or rollers. 3.4.7 A skim coat of liquid asphaltic binder material shall be applied to fill any remaining surface voids. 3.4.8 To prevent joint damage from tire traffic, shot blast media (clean, unused) shall be broadcast onto t he finished joint surface while the asphaltic material is still warm. 3.4.9 The application of the asphaltic binder and the asphaltic material shall be performed only if : 1) The surface temperature is a at least of 40° F and rising, 2) The road surface is dry, 3) Weather conditions are favorable with no signs of imminent rain. 3.4.10 Protect the joint from traffic until the material has cooled to 125° F± and is able to support traffic.
New Hampshire Department of Transportation Standard Specifications – 2016
3.5Warranty for Asphaltic Plug Expansion Joint.
3.5.1 Limits of Warranted Work. The warranted work includes all asphaltic expansion joint systems and installation within the project limits unless otherwise indicated in the proposal. This includes all necessary Maintenance of Traffic, all incid entals, and any uniformed traffic control personnel required to complete the warranted work. The Maintenance of Traffic shall be designed and implemented in accordance with the Contract requirements and with the latest edition of the Manual of Uniform Traffic Control Devices (MUTCD). 3.5.2 Warranty Period. The length of warranty will be three (3) years from the acceptance date of construction, as specified in the following sections of the specification and in compliance with 106.04 and 107.14. 3.5.3 Warranty Parameters. The following parameters shall be used to measure the performance of the asphaltic plug expansion joint system during the warranty period. Each condition parameter has a threshold limit (listed in Section 3.5.4) that defines when corrective action (warranty work) is required. 3.5.3.1 Debonding. A physical separation of the asphaltic expansion joint from the adjacent vert ical face of the pavement or bridge deck. 3.5.3.2 Transverse crack. Any open crack that extends more in the transverse direction (perpendicular to traffic flow) than in the longitudinal direction. 3.5.3.3 Longitudinal crack. Any open crack that extends more in the longitudinal direction (parallel to traffic flow) than in the transverse direction. 3.5.3.4 Leakage. Visual seepage of water. 3.5.3.5 Rutting. Depression, displacement, or dislodgment of the asphaltic plug expansion joint surface. 3.5.4 Warranty Requirements. The following table lists the allowable threshold limit for each condition parameter for each asphaltic plug expansion joint. If any of the warranty thresholds are exceeded, corrective action (warranty work) is required. Asphaltic Plug Expansion Joint Warranty Requirements Condition Parameter Threshold Limit for each Asphaltic Expansion Joint Debonding (any edge) 5% total of the joint length, with no single debonded section greater than two (2) feet. Transverse cracking Sum length of all cracks > 5% total length of joint, with no single crack greater than two (2) feet. Longitudinal cracking sum length of all cracks > joint longitudinal dimension Leakage Visible seepage of water Rutting Maximum depth 1/2”
3.5.4.1 Warranty Work (Corrective Action). If any of the threshold limits for the aspha ltic plug expansion joint are exceeded, the Contractor shall submit in writing the Manufacturer’s corrective action plan to the Department for approval. Method of Measurement
4.1Asphaltic plug expansion joint will not be measured, but shall be the linear foot final pay quantities in accordance with 109.11
as shown on the plans.
4.2Repair asphaltic plug expansion joint will not be measured, but shall be the linear foot final pay quantities in accordance with
109.11as shown on the plans
4.3Asphaltic plug for crack control will not be measured, but shall be the linear foot final pay quantities in accordance with
as shown on the plans
New Hampshire Department of Transportation Standard Specifications – 2016 Basis of Payment
5.1Asphaltic plug type expansion joint is final pay quantity item and will be paid at the contract unit price per linear foot complete
in place in accordance with 109.11.
5.2Repair asphaltic plug type expansion joint is final pay quantity item and will be paid at the contract unit price per linear foot
complete in place in accordance with 109.11.
5.3Asphaltic plug for crack control is a final pay quantity item and will be paid at the contract unit price per linear foot complete
in place in accordance with 109.11.
5.4The closed cell expansion material will be subsidiary to Item 559.4 Asphaltic Plug Expansion Joint.
Pay item and unit:
559.4Asphaltic Plug Expansion Joint (F) Linear Foot
559.41Asphaltic Plug for Crack Control (F) Linear Foot
2 Repair Asphaltic Plug Expansion Joint (F) Linear Foot
New Hampshire Department of Transportation Standard Specifications – 2016
Description
This work shall consist of fabricating, furnishing and installing one of the following:
seal,
prefabricated plow plates, in accordance with the contract plans, specifications, and the manufacture’s recommendations. Materials
Compression Seal. The compression seal shall be polychloroprene elastomeric (neoprene) material conforming to AASHTO
M297 (ASTM D3542) and meet the configuration shown on the plans and shall be a product as included on the Qualified Products List. Each seal shall be furnished full length. Splices in the length of an individual seal will not be permitted unless the sp lices are made at the plant by the manufacturer of the seal with the approval of the Department. The seal material shall be identified with the production date, manufacturer’s name or trademark, and lot number.
Steel Members. Steel members for prefabricated expansion joint and plow plates shall conform to sp ecifications ASTM A
572 Grade 50. Minor steel plates and stop bars may conform to specifications ASTM A 36. 2.2.1 Studs shall meet the requirements of AASHTO M 169 (ASTM A 108). 2.2.2 All steel members shall be g alvanized conforming to 550.2.9. If distortion becomes an issue, an approved zinc rich coating shall be used as approved by the Engineer. 2.2.3 Anchorage of the compression seal expansion joint to the backwall and deck, between the curb lines, shall be made using a loop rebar attached to a joint support plate and shall be spaced at 1’ -0” maximum, as shown on the plans. Brush curb and sidewalk anchorage shall be made of stud anchors and shall be spaced at 1’ -6” maximum, as shown on the plans. The anchorage reinforcement shall extend into the backwall or curb reinforcement cage for proper anchorage.
Lubricant Adhesive. Lubricant adhesive shall be a one-part moisture curing polyurethane and aromatic hydrocarbon solvent
mixture meeting the requirements of ASTM D4070 for use in lubricating preformed bridge seals for insertion and adhesion to metal and concrete surfaces. 2.3.1 Each lot of adhesive shall be delivered in containers plainly marked with the manufacturer’s name or trademark and shall be accompanied by the manufacturer’s affidavit attesting conformance with the specification.
Bolts for Plow Plates and Anchor Rods
2.4.1 Bolts for the p low plates in roadway shall be 3/4 ” diameter high -strength hexhead bolts conforming to ASTM A325, galvanized. 2.4.2 Anchor rods shall conform to ASTM 307, galvanized. Construction Requirements
General. The expansion joint assembly shall be fabricated at an AISC certified plant with a certification in accordance to
Section 550.3.2.
Fabrication.
3.2.1 Submittals. Shop f abrication drawings showing all details of the complete expansion joint assembly, such as dimensions, anchorage and welding procedures shall be submitted for approval in accordance with 105.02. Approval of the shop fabrication drawings shall be required prior to the manufacture of the assembly. Detailed welding procedures shall be considered an integral part of shop fabrication drawings and shall be submitted for approval along with the shop fabrication drawings. The shop fabrication drawings shall indicate the welding procedure to be used for each weld shown. The name of the manufacturer of the elastomeric compression seal shall be shown on the shop fabrication drawings. Original shop fabrication drawings, corrected, shall be delivered to the Department before the final payment is made. 3.2.1.1 The manufacturer instructions for the proper installation of the joint system shall be shown on the shop drawings. Shop drawings that lack the manufacturer installation instruction, may be returned without approval. 3.2.2 Fabrication and workmanship shall be performed in accordance with the applicable provisions of 550.3. 3.2.3 Preblast. All steel elements shall be blast cleaned before fabrication in conformance with the requirements of SSPC - SP 10, Near White Blast Cleaning. At the fabricators option, surfaces to be welded may be ground to bare metal. If the prod uct is to be galvanized, blasting is not required before galvanizing.
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