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Pavements (400-499)

405Heating and Scarifying

CO · 2023 Standard Specifications✓ Full text on BuildSpecBook pages 363–364 Save this section

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Heating and Scarifying Treatment

Description

405.01This work consists of recycling the top portion of the existing asphalt pavement as

shown in the Contract, by cleaning, heating, scarifying, redistributing, re-leveling, compacting, and rejuvenating the existing asphaltic material.

Materials

405.02Asphalt rejuvenating agent shall meet the requirements of subsection 702.02(f)

Construction Requirements

405.03Weather limitations shall be as provided in subsection 401.07. Before commencing

heating and scarifying operations, the pavement shall be cleaned of all loose material. Power brooms shall be supplemented by hand brooming and use of other tools as required to bring the surface to a clean, suitable condition free of deleterious material.

Equipment used to heat and scarify the asphalt surface shall meet the following requirements:

(1)Capable of uniformly applying heat under totally insulated, enclosed hoods to produce

radiant heat.

(2)Self-propelled and capable of scarifying to the depth specified.
(3)Capable of covering a minimum of 750 square yards per hour while heating the existing

surface to the extent that it will be remixed by the scarifiers to a depth not less than specified. The heating operation shall extend at least 4 inches beyond the width of scarifying on both sides. When a pass is made adjacent to a previously placed mat, the longitudinal seam shall extend at least 2 inches into the previously placed mat. The temperature of the scarified material shall be between 200 and 300 ºF when measured immediately behind the scarifier. The scarified material shall be distributed and leveled by a paving machine. The paving machine shall be capable of screeding the full width of the scarified material to produce a uniform cross section as shown in the Contract.

While the scarified material is still hot and before it is placed by the paving machine, an application of asphalt rejuvenating agent shall be applied as specified.

The asphalt surface shall be compacted immediately after it has been distributed and leveled, and while it is still workable. Two rollers shall be used to compact the scarified material. A steel wheel roller shall be used first to provide breakdown rolling, followed by a pneumatic tire roller with a minimum weight of 12 tons, to complete compaction to 92 to 96 percent of maximum theoretical density. When the mixture surface temperature falls below 165 ºF, no further compaction effort shall be done unless approved. A minimum of 24 hours shall elapse before an asphalt pavement overlay is applied to the scarified pavement.

405.04

The weight per cubic foot of the existing asphalt surface shall be determined per AASHTO T 166. Scarification depth will be acceptable when the moving average of a minimum of three consecutive random tests per hour indicates that the required amount per square foot, based on the weight per cubic foot of the existing asphalt surface, has been scarified. Testing shall be performed by the Contractor in lots of three per hour, or as often as necessary to maintain process control.

The longitudinal surface smoothness of the roadway before and after heating and scarifying shall be tested per subsection 105.07(f).

Method of Measurement

405.04Heating and scarifying treatment will be measured by the square yard of work

completed and accepted.

Basis of Payment

405.05The accepted quantities of heating and scarifying treatment will be paid at the

contract unit price per square yard for heating and scarifying treatment, and shall include cleaning, heating, scarifying, redistributing, re-leveling, and compacting the existing asphalt surfacing.

Payment will be made under:

Pay Item Pay Unit Heating and Scarifying Treatment Square Yard

Asphalt rejuvenating agent will be measured and paid for per Section 411.

406.01

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Source: Colorado Standard Specifications for Road and Bridge Construction, 2023 Edition. Pages 363–364 of 943. View official source ↗

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Scoped to Colorado 2025 Standard Specifications for Road & Bridge Construction, Section 405 — Heating and Scarifying. Every answer cites the section it came from, with a verification date — don’t trust a percentage, click the citation.