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Incidental Construction (600-699)

695TRAFFIC MONITORING SITE EQUIPMENT AND MATERIALS

FL · 2024 Standard Specifications✓ Full text on BuildSpecBook pages 929–941 Save this section

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695-1Description

Furnish or furnish and install a complete, operable traffic monitoring site (TMS) as shown in the Plans and Standard Plans . The Department uses TMS to monitor the volume, speed, number of axles, weight of wheels, axles or vehicles, or vehicular axle classi fication types.

695-2General

695-2.1Traffic Monitoring Site Component Approval: Submit forms in accordance

with 603-5. Any electronics unit or software submitted for approval must be compatible with or convert the data into a format compatible with the Department’s polling and processing software. Any substitute software modules submitted must be tested and approved.

695-2.2Marking of Approved Equipment: All TMS equipment must be permanently

marked with the manufacturer’s name or trademark, part or mo del number and date of manufacture or serial number .

695-2.3Notification: Notify the Engineer 10 days prior to beginning work in the area of

the TMS to coordinate the removal of existing TMS equipment. A TMS Inspector must be onsite during TMS installation. Notify the Engineer 10 days prior to installation of the TMS to coordinate the scheduling of a TMS Inspector.

695-2.4Poles for Cabinets, Non -Intrusive Sensors and Solar Panels:

695-2.4.1 Requirements : Meet the requirements of Section 646 for alum inum poles. 695-2.4.2 Installation: Use cabinets that meet the requirements of Section 676 and are listed on the Department’s Approved Product List (APL). Install cabinets in accordance with Section 676. Install the weather head and ground the pole in ac cordance with Section 620 and Standard Plans, Index 695-001.

695-2.5Manufacturer’s Warranty Provisions:

695-2.5.1 General: Secure all warranties provided by the equipment manufacturer for the specific equipment included in the Contract. Ensure that all warranties are fully transferable from the Contractor to the Department. Transfer warranties upon final acceptance in accordance with 5 -11. Document all warranties and warranty transfers and submit to the Engineer. The Engineer will submit warranty forms received from the Contractor to the Transportation Data and Analytics Office (TDA) TMS Manager. 695-2.5.2 Terms and Conditions: Ensure that the terms and conditions of warranties are documented by the manufacturer when submitting a request to the Department for certification and for equipment submittal for construction projects. Include terms for a specified service performance with provisions for repair parts and labor, or for replacement. Ensure the terms and conditions define the equipment installation date as the date for such warranty to be in effect. The installation date for construction projects is the day the site is accepted by the TDA TMS Manager. For warehouse purchases, the installation date is the date of visual inspection approval, not to exceed ten days after delivery date. Ensure warranties require the manufacturer to furnish replacements within 10 calendar days of notification for any part or equipment found to be defective du ring the manufacturer’s warranty period at no cost to the Department. 921 FY 2023-24 Return to Table of Contents Leave a copy of the warranty in the cabinet once it is installed and submit the warranty to the Engineer. The Engineer will submit warranty forms received from the Contractor to the TDA TMS Manager. Comply with the terms of the warranty. The Department may suspend the certification for non -compliance.

695-3Vehicle Sensor (Non -Weight) Applications

695-3.1General: Install TMS vehicle sensors of the type and at the location shown in t he

Plans. Use vehicle sensors listed on the Department’s APL meeting the requirements of

695-3.2Axle Sensor (In -Roadway):

695-3.2.1 Installation: Install sensors in a ccordance with the requirements of this Section and Standard Plans, Index 695-001. Ensure axle sensors are installed in the roadway and secured using an adhesive bonding material listed on the APL. Install axle sensors in the right -hand wheel -path midwa y between the leading and trailing loops as detailed in Standard Plans, Index 695-001. Install axles sensors in the left-hand wheel -path when no paved shoulder exists and sensor lead exit windows are installed at the right -hand edge of the roadway surface or in a lane which is to the left of and adjacent to an open lane of traffic. Install the axle sensor such that the cable end is closest to the pull box to which the sensor lead cable will be routed. Install the end of the sensor mid -way into the edge line stripe or lane line stripe. Ensure that the axle sensor being installed has lead -in cables of sufficient length to reach the cabinet without splicing. Do not splice axle sensor lead -in cables. Route the sensor lead to the pull box then to the TMS c abinet. Mark the sensor lead at the pull box and at termination in the cabinet. Submit lane numbering information as specified in Standard Plans, Index 695-001. Allow newly applied asphalt to cure for a minimum of 30 days prior to the installation of in -road sensors. Use a chalk line or string and paint to layout the position of the sensor and lead -in cable slots. Ensure saw cuts do not deviate more than 0.5 inches from the chalk line. Use a single blade or ganged blade saw wide enough to cut the axle sensor slot at full width in a single pass. Cutting two slots and chipping out roadway material between them is not allowed. Cut the slot the length of the sensor plus an additional 3 to 4 inches. Ensure the depth and width of the slot is installed as recommended by the sensor manufacturer, typically 0.75 inches wide by 1.5 to 2 inches deep. Use clips or jigs provided by the manufacturer to suspend the sensor at a uniform depth in the slot. Mix and apply the bonding agent ensuring the slot is complet ely full with no voids beneath the sensor. 695-3.2.2 Test Requirements: Perform the manufacturer’s recommended on -site pre-installation test to determine the sensor’s condition using an Inductive Capacitance Resistance meter. Install only those sensors that pass the pre -installation test. Record all test results by lane on the warranty form provided by the manufacturer and leave a copy in the cabinet. Repeat the test at the termination point in the cabinet after installation. Use an oscillo scope to view and record typical waveforms and signal intensity measurements for the axles of passenger cars and large trucks. Remove and replace any sensor that fails the test at no additional charge to the Department.

695-3.3Non-Intrusive Vehicle Senso rs (Off-Roadway):

922 FY 2023-24 Return to Table of Contents 695-3.3.1 General: Install wireless (radar or microwave) vehicle sensors on a pole as shown in the Plans. Use vehicle detection systems that meet the requirements of Section 997 and are listed on the Department’s Approved Product List (APL). 695-3.3.2 Installation Requirements: Install the sensor on a pole perpendicular to the target lanes of traffic with room to perform horizontal and vertical aiming adjustments. Ensure tha t the wireless vehicle sensor has sufficient cable length to reach the cabinet without splicing. Fasten the cable to the pole so wind does not move it, or route the cable within the pole cavity to the cabinet termination point. Provide 18 to 24 inches of s lack in the cable at the connections to the sensor and in the cabinet to ensure the cable is stress -free. Include the appropriate mounting hardware, contact closure signal that corresponds to vehicle presence and the manufacturer’s recommended surge suppre ssion as a part of the installation. Set up the lane detection zones using the manufacturer’s instructions and software and verify that the sensor’s orientation is perpendicular to the roadway. Configure the wireless vehicle sensor for vehicle volume unless otherwise specified in the Plans. 695-3.3.3 Test Requirements: Conduct a visual test to determine that all detection zones are being counted accurately. Connect a personal computer (PC) to the electronics unit and observe traffic in every lane , verifying that each vehicle is displayed on -screen. A minimum of 20 vehicles should be observed for each lane of traffic with all vehicles counted; assuming a clear line of sight between the sensor and the vehicle being observed is maintained. If any vehicles are not counted, reconfigure the wireless vehicle sensor and repeat the visual observation test until all lanes count correctly. If the sensor fails to provide accurate counts after three test attempts, it must be replaced with a new unit at no ex pense to the Department. Provide a time synchronized video of testing, if requested. Submit a 48 hour verification (class, speed and volume) report for all TMS to the Engineer. The Engineer will submit video received from the Contractor to the TDA TMS Manager. Submit all documents to the Engineer and leave a copy in the cabinet.

695-3.4Method of Measurement. The Contract unit price for each vehicle sensor will

include the vehicle sensor, lead -in cables, bonding agent; and all equipment, materials, testing and labor necessary for a complete and accepted installation.

695-3.5Basis of Payment: Price and payment will be full compensation for all work

specified in this Section. Payment will be made under: Item No. 695- 1- TMS Vehicle Axle Sensor (In-Roadway)- Non-Weight Applications - each. Item No. 695 - 2- TMS Vehicle Non -Intrusive – Non-Weight Applications (Off-Roadway) – each.

695-4Vehicle Speed/Classification Unit

695-4.1General: Furnish and install TMS vehicle speed/classification unit (electron ics

unit) in the TMS cabinet at the locations shown in the Plans.

695-4.2Materials:

695-4.2.1 General: Use a vehicle speed/classification unit listed on the Department’s APL meeting the requirements of 997 and compatible with the other components 923 FY 2023-24 Return to Table of Contents installed at the TMS. Ensure that the vehicle speed/classification unit and equipment cables are compatible and constructed in accordance with the Standard Plans . Ensure that the vehicle speed/classification unit is marked in accordance with 695-2.2 and the markings are visible after installation. 695-4.2.2 Vehicle Speed/Classification Unit Requirements: Provide an electronics unit that outputs data compatible with the Department’s polling computer system or furnish a software module that converts the data into a format compatible with the Department’s polling computer system. The electronics unit operates in an unattended mode, accumulating data for later retrieval by downloading via the polling computer system. Ensure that the electronics unit is capabl e of downloading data through direct connection with a PC, without deleting or marking the files. Submit complete operating procedures with all software. 695-4.2.2.1 Compatibility: Provide an electronics unit that is compatible with the weigh-in-motion sensors, embedded inductive loops, axle sensors, magnetometers and non-intrusive vehicle sensors in place at the TMS. Ensure that each electronics unit is capable of determining the count and classification by type and speed of all vehicles for both directions of traffic on the roadway. Provide real -time polling software with each electronics unit, capable of operating on a PC using the Department recommended operating system and meeting the following requirements:

1.Capable of communicating with the traffic

counter/classifier, and downloading data via cellular modem and producing reports of 15 minute,

hourly, weekly, monthly and annual volume and classification data.

2.Capable of displaying and entering operating parameters

into the vehicle class/counter, and allowing the display of real-time traffic volumes in addition to

routine data collection activities.

3.Capable of processing and storing all vehicle data

retrieved in routine mode, regardless of the selected parameters.

695-4.2.3 Functional Requirements: The electronics unit must be fully

functional when receiving input from two 6 foot by 6 foot embedded inductive loops, spaced 12

to 24 feet apart, leading edge to leading edge, with a single axle sensor located between the

loops, in each lane of a six lane (minimum) roadway. Ensure that each electronics unit is capable

of collecting data from each of the lanes of traffic in any combination of counts, classification,

speed, or direction.

Provide electrical components of solid-state design, constructed so that

they will not be damaged by jolts and vibrations encountered during shipping and everyday use.

Ensure that all electronics units are functionally identical and

interchangeable except as follows:

1.The electronics unit may be constructed utilizing plug in

modules; however, when plug in modules are used, each electronics unit must be identical except

for the number and type of modules used. Ensure that modules of the same type are identical and

interchangeable.

2.Should more than two electronics units be required in the same

cabinet, ensure that each electronics unit has a unique, individual electronics unit number. The 924FY 2023-24Return to Table of Contents

electronics unit number must reside in non-volatile memory, so that it is not changed when a

“cold or warm boot” is performed or by a power interruption.

Provide an electronics unit having the capability of obtaining and

providing the following:

1.Volume, speed, classification, and classification by speed data

simultaneously.

2.Volume data by lane.
3.Speed data by lane in a minimum of 15 bins, programmable in

5 mph increments.

4.Classification by lane in vehicle type by axle class in 15 bins
(minimum)in accordance with FHWA Classification Scheme “F” in Florida’s Traffic

Forecasting Handbook, Chapter 2, Figure 2.2 which can be accessed on the Department’s

website at the following URL address:

https://fdotwww.blob.core.windows.net/sitefinity/docs/default-source/planning/systems/systems-

management/document-repository/traffic-analysis/2019-project-traffic-forecasting-

handbook.pdf?sfvrsn=e105e71d_2.

5.A minimum of 95% accuracy of vehicle class, speed and

volume.

Ensure that each electronics unit has the capability of providing real-time

monitoring of volume data by lane or direction in user selected intervals of as little as

15 minutes, when required, without disrupting the above selected programs.

Provide an electronics unit capable of communicating directly with a PC

or through a modem at a minimum rate of 19,200 bps.

Ensure that, at a minimum, the following parameters are programmable by

direct connection to the electronics unit by Ethernet or via modem:

1.Six digit site number.
2.Number of lanes and directions.
3.Date and time.
4.Data operating and transmission parameters.
5.Sensor spacing.
6.Recording interval.
7.Vehicle parameter table with axle spacing ranges for each type

of vehicle.

8.Number and range of speed categories, axle and length

classifications, and headway.

Should an axle sensor or a loop in one or more lanes fail, the electronics

unit must continue to provide the speed and volume from the remaining functioning sensors.

Ensure that the sensitivity level for each axle sensor is individually

adjustable using software, by direct PC connection and remotely via telemetry.

Ensure that the loop detectors are internal and self-tuning. Ensure that the

sensitivity level and any additional parameters necessary to prevent “loop crosstalk” for each

embedded inductive loop can be adjusted individually using software, both by direct PC

connection and remotely via telemetry.

Provide a means of introducing a time delay, or “de-bounce” value for

ignoring spurious axle signals (ghost axles) in the electronics unit software. 925FY 2023-24Return to Table of Contents

695-4.2.4 Power Requirements: Provide an electronics unit that is field

configurable to be powered 12 VDC and does not consume more than a total of 12 watts.

If an internal battery is required, it must be capable of being recharged and

shall be furnished and included with the electronics unit at no extra cost.

695-4.2.5 Mechanical Requirements: Provide a modular electronics unit which

is completely enclosed in a durable housing of sheet metal or cast aluminum with a durable

finish. When configured for operation the electronics unit including all cables must fit into a

Type IV cabinet.

695-4.2.6 Environmental Requirements: Provide an electronics unit which

operates as specified when the ambient temperature and humidity inside the controller cabinet

are within the following limits:

695-4.2.6.1 Ambient Temperature: The operating ambient temperature

range must be between minus 0 to 140ºF.

The rate of change in ambient temperature must not exceed 63ºF

per hour, during which the relative humidity must not exceed 90%.

695-4.2.6.2 Humidity: The relative humidity must not exceed 90% over

the temperature range of 40 to 109ºF. Above 109ºF, constant absolute humidity must be

maintained as seen in Table 695-1. The relative humidity range shown in Table 695-1 is for

dynamic testing.

Table 695-1

At 14.6 psi Barometric Pressure

Dry Bulb ºF Relative Humidity (%) Wet Bulb ºF

40 75 37

50 80 46

60 83 57

70 86 66

80 87 77

90 89 88

100 89 97

109 90 108

120 70 109

130 50 109

140 38 109

150 28 109

160 21 109

165 18 109

695-4.2.7 Cables and Connectors: Furnish all cables and connectors for a

complete and functional installation of each electronics unit in accordance with Standard Plans,

Index 695-001.

Ensure that the cables are properly terminated for the prescribed use

without further modification by the Department.

Furnish one serial port cable for interconnecting each electronics unit with

a PC. 926FY 2023-24Return to Table of Contents

695-4.3Installation Requirements: Install the electronics unit and equipment cables in

accordance with the manufacturer’s recommended installation procedure, Standard Plans,

Index 695-001, and the Contract Documents.

695-4.4Method of Measurement: The Contract unit price per assembly for electronics

unit includes the electronics unit and equipment cable, all equipment, materials and labor

necessary for a complete and accepted installation.

695-4.5Basis of Payment: Prices and payments will be full compensation for all work

specified in this Section.

Payment will be made under:

Item No. 695- 3- TMS Vehicle Speed/Classification Unit - per assembly.

695-5Weigh-In-Motion Electronic Sensor

695-5.1General: Install Traffic Monitoring Site (TMS) Weigh-In-Motion Electronic

Sensor in the configuration shown on the Standard Plans, Index 695-001, and meet the

requirements in Section 997.

695-5.2Materials: Use Weigh-In-Motion Electronic Sensors that meet the requirements

of Section 997 and are listed on the Department’s Approved Products List (APL).

Use bonding agents listed on the APL and which are compatible with the Weigh-

In-Motion sensor being installed.

695-5.3Installation Requirements:

695-5.3.1 General: The installer must have a valid certification from the

manufacturer for installing the Weigh-In-Motion Electronics Sensors.

All lead in cables shall have 3 feet of slack tied inside the pull box and

3 feet inside the cabinet.

To avoid delays during installation, compile and check all construction

tools required for the installation before beginning.

695-5.3.2 Saw Cuts: Use a chalk line or equivalent method to outline the

perimeter of the sensor on the pavement and routes for lead-in cables. Do not allow the saw cut

in the pavement to deviate more than 1.0 inch from the chalk line. Ensure that all saw cuts are

free of any dust, dirt, or other debris and completely dry prior to the installation.

695-5.4Bending Plate: Install two weigh pads adjacent to each other or in each wheel

path in a staggered array to cover a 12-foot lane in the roadway. Connect the weigh pads to an

interface processor.

Install the bending plate (weigh pad) frames into concrete slabs of 6 inches or

more without constructing a special foundation socket. The frames, including weigh pad

embedded in it, have an average depth of 1.5 inches.

If the concrete slab is less than 6 inches or if the roadway material is asphaltic

concrete, install a special foundation socket of concrete under the frame, just as wide as the

frame. Bore 1-inch diameter anchors to a minimum of 8 inches into the base course.

Install a 2 to 4 inch diameter pipe from lower side of the foundation frame

towards the slope into the drain water shaft. Ensure that water does not accumulate in the frame

and properly drains the frame.

Install a temperature sensor in the roadway or paved shoulder to monitor

pavement temperature. Ensure that the sensor provides data to the vehicle/speed classification

unit to compensate for temperature variation. 927FY 2023-24Return to Table of Contents

Install the bending plate sensors in accordance with the manufacturer’s

installation procedures and in the presence of the manufacturer’s representative. Ensure that the

procedures are approved by the Engineer.

695-5.5Piezoelectric Weigh-In-Motion Axle Sensor: Install piezoelectric sensors in

concrete or asphaltic concrete roadways. Install two 6-foot piezoelectric Weigh-In-Motion

sensors (Class I) in each pathway per lane, in a staggered array in accordance with Standard

Plans, Index 695-001. Place the leading Piezoelectric Weigh-In-Motion sensor (Class I) onto the

right side edge of the driving lane perpendicular to the flow of the traffic, covering half of the

lane width (6 feet). Place the trailing Piezoelectric Weigh-In-Motion Sensor (Class I) onto the

left side edge of the driving lane (6 feet). Orient all lead-in cables and connectors toward the

nearest pull box, beyond the outside travel lanes. Ensure that the end of the sensor element or

channel is centered on the lane stripe.

Install a temperature sensor in the roadway or paved shoulder to monitor

pavement temperature to compensate for temperature variation.

Install piezoelectric Weigh-In-Motion axle sensors in accordance with the

manufacturer’s installation procedures and in the presence of the manufacturer’s representative.

695-5.5.1 Piezoelectric Weigh-In-Motion Axle Sensor (Class I): Install the

unencapsulated piezoelectric Weigh-In-Motion sensor (Class I) by sawing a slot into the

pavement perpendicular to the flow of traffic, equal to the length of the sensor plus 4 inches,

by 3/4 inch wide, and by 1 inch deep. Sawcut a 1 inch wide by 2 inches deep cable run slot from

the end of the sensor slot to the edge of the pavement shoulder.

Suspend the sensor within the slot with jigs. Prepare and apply bonding

agent in accordance with the sensor manufacturer instructions, ensuring that there are no voids

around the sensor. Ensure that the bonding agent is fully cured and ready for traffic within four

hours of application. Remove the jigs after the bonding agent has cured.

Route the sensor lead-in cables to the pull box and through the conduit to

the traffic monitoring site cabinet. Mark the sensor lead-in cables at the pull boxes and at the

point of termination within the traffic monitoring site cabinet with an indelible marker,

numbering the lanes as specified in the Plans and in accordance with the Standard Plans, Index

695-001.

695-5.5.2 Quartz Piezoelectric Weigh-In-Motion Sensor: Install the quartz

piezoelectric sensor by sawing slots into the pavement perpendicular to the flow of traffic, equal

to the length of the sensor plus 1 inch, by 2.875 inches wide, and by 2.125 inches deep. Sawcut a

1 inch wide by 2 inches deep cable run slot from the end of the sensor slot to the edge of the

pavement shoulder.

Install the quartz piezoelectric sensor into the slot, properly aligned and

positioned using specially constructed installation and leveling beams. Pour the manufacturer

recommended epoxy grout into the cavity until it is at the proper height above the road surface

and allow it to set. After the epoxy hardens, grind it to be level with the road surface. The top of

the sensor must not deviate more than 1/24” above the height of the pavement surface over the

length of the sensor.

Route the sensor lead-in cables to the pull box and through the conduit to

the traffic monitoring site cabinet. Mark the sensor lead-in cables at the pull boxes and at the

point of termination within the traffic monitoring site cabinet with an indelible marker, in

accordance with Standard Plans, Index 695-001. Connect the cable to the interface card installed

in the traffic monitoring cabinet. 928FY 2023-24Return to Table of Contents

695-5.6Weigh-In-Motion Electronics Sensor Test Requirements: Perform the

manufacturer’s recommended on-site pre-installation test to determine the Weigh-In-Motion

electronics sensor’s condition. Install only those Weigh-In-Motion electronics sensors that pass

the pre-installation test.

Repeat the test, following installation, at the lead-in point of connection in the

traffic monitoring site cabinet. Remove and replace any Weigh-In-Motion electronics sensor

which fails the test at no additional cost to the Department. Prior to post-installation acceptance,

the Contractor shall demonstrate in the presence of the Engineer that the equipment supplied and

installed for the system is in full compliance with the Plans and Specification herein.

The Department will operate the complete system for 30 consecutive days without

failures prior to Final Acceptance. The Department will poll the site and statistically check data

from historical data, field collected data and field observations. In the event of failures, the

Contractor shall correct the problem(s) and restart the 30-day test. Any equipment or labor that is

found to be defective prior to Final Acceptance shall be replaced or corrected at no expense to

the Department. Final Acceptance will be made upon the successful completion of the 30-day

test.

Place a copy of the final test results, including the date of installation,

manufacturer’s name, model number for each Weigh-In-Motion electronics sensor, laboratory

calibration sheet provided by the manufacturer, and type of bonding agent used in a waterproof

package in the cabinet and furnish one copy to the Engineer.

695-5.7Guaranty Provisions:

695-5.7.1 Contractor's Responsibility: Secure all guaranties that are customarily

issued by the equipment manufacturers for the specific equipment included in the Contract.

Ensure that the form in which such guaranties are delivered includes the provision that they are

subject to transfer to the Department and is accompanied by proper validation of such fact.

Transfer guaranties at final acceptance of the work (or equipment) by the Department.

695-5.7.2 Terms: Ensure that the manufacturers of the equipment stipulate the

terms of guaranties when submitting a request to the Department for certification and for

equipment submittal for construction projects. Include terms for a specified service performance

with provisions for repair parts and labor, or for replacement. Provisions shall define the

equipment “installation date” as the date for such guaranty to be in effect. For construction

projects, the “installation date” is the first day of equipment “burn-in”. For warehouse purchases,

the “installation date” is the date of visual inspection approval, not to exceed ten days after

delivery date.

695-5.7.3 Conditions: When guaranty is available, ensure that a written and

signed guaranty accompanies the manufacturer’s billing invoice. The Engineer will sign and

retain the original and provide a copy to the manufacturer. If the Contractor does not comply

with the terms of the guaranty, the Department may suspend the certification. Comply with

additional terms and conditions as stated in purchasing agreements.

695-5.8Method of Measurement:

The Contract unit price for each Weigh-In-Motion Electronics Sensor, furnished

and installed, will consist of the Weigh-In-Motion sensor, temperature sensor, lead-in cable(s),

Manufacturers’ recommended bonding agent, all equipment, materials, and labor necessary for a

complete and accepted installation.

695-5.9Basis of Payment:

929FY 2023-24Return to Table of Contents

Price and payment will be full compensation for all work specified in this Section.

Payment will be made under:

Item No.695- 9- TMS Weigh-In-Motion Electronics sensor - each.

695-6Solar Power Unit

695-6.1General: Install TMS solar power units at the locations and as shown in the

Plans and Standard Plans. Solar power units are used to power TMS that collect vehicular data

on a continuous basis. The solar power unit consists of the following components: solar panel(s)

and mounting hardware; 12 V storage battery; and voltage regulator with wiring and associated

mounting hardware.

695-6.2Materials: Use solar power unit components listed on the Department’s APL

meeting the requirements of Section 997 and compatible with the other components installed at

the location. Ensure that the solar power unit is marked in accordance with Section 997 and the

markings are visible after installation.

695-6.3Installation Requirements: Install the solar power units in accordance with the

manufacturer’s recommended installation procedure, Standard Plans, Index 695-001 and the

Contract Documents.

695-6.3.1 Pole Placement: Ensure that the pole is placed to allow for the proper

placement of the solar panels.

695-6.3.2 Solar Panel Orientation: Mount and orient the solar panels to the

south. Angle the solar panels in accordance with Standard Plans, Index 695-001.

Install a weather head and route the wires in accordance with Standard

Plans, Index 695-001.

695-6.4Testing Requirements: Solar panels must have 20% efficiency rating and must

be tested by setting the multi-meter to volts setting and connecting the positive lead to the solar

panel’s positive wire. Then connect the multi-meter’s negative lead to the solar panel’s negative

wire. The volt reading on the multi-meter should be no less than 20 volts. If the volts are less,

then there is a problem with the solar panel output. Go back and check all connections of the

solar panel and check for cracks in the solar cells. Next test the solar panel for amperage by

setting the multi-meter to amps setting and follow the above-mentioned steps. The amp reading

should be no less than 4.25 amps. If the amperage is less, then there is a problem with the solar

panel output. Go back and check all the connections of the solar panel and check for cracks in

the solar cells.

695-6.5Method of Measurement: The Contract unit price for each solar power unit

includes the solar power unit as specified in the Contract Documents, all equipment, materials,

and labor necessary for a complete and accepted installation.

695-6.6Basis of Payment: Price and payment will be full compensation for all work

specified in this Section.

Payment will be made under:

Item No. 695- 6- TMS Solar Power Unit - each.

695-7Inductive Loop Assembly

695-7.1General: Install TMS inductive loop assembly at the locations shown in the

Plans meeting the requirements of this specification. Ensure that all materials furnished,

assembled, or installed are new products.

695-7.2Materials: Furnish and install inductive loop assembly components listed on the

Department’s APL that are compatible with the other components installed at the location. 930FY 2023-24Return to Table of Contents

695-7.2.1 Loop Wire: Use loop wire in accordance with Standard Plans,

Index 695-001.

695-7.2.2 Shielded Lead-In Cable: Use shielded lead-in cable in accordance

with Standard Plans, Index 695-001.

695-7.2.3 Splicing: No splicing loop wire less than 150 feet.

695-7.3Installation Requirements: Install inductive loop assembly components and

materials in accordance with the Plans and the Standard Plans.

695-7.3.1 Saw Cuts: Loop layout will be as shown in Standard Plans, Index 695-

001.

Perform saw cuts across concrete pavement expansion joints as detailed in

Standard Plans, Index 695-001.

For pavement less than 3 inches deep, make saw cuts deep enough to

allow 1 to 1-1/2 inch of sealant cover over the installed loop wire.

695-7.3.2 Loop Wire: Ensure that all loops have four complete turns of wire,

wound in a clockwise manner. Do not damage the insulation.

Ensure that the hold down material is non-metallic; placed in the saw slot

using segments 1 to 2 inches long, spaced 12 inches apart; and the distance from the top of the

hold down material to the final roadway surface is not less than 1-1/2 inches.

695-7.3.3 Loop Wire Twisted Pair Lead: Create a loop wire twisted pair lead by

twisting the loop wire pair a minimum of 8 to 16 twists per foot from the edge of the loop to the

termination point in the cabinet. Provide a minimum of 3 feet of twisted loop wire pair lead in

the pull box located adjacent to the roadway.

695-7.3.4 Loop Sealant: Use loop sealant in accordance with Section 660.

Prepare and apply the sealant in accordance with the manufacturer’s instructions. Remove excess

sealant from the roadway surface. Ensure that the loop sealant has cured completely before

allowing vehicular traffic to travel over the sealant.

695-7.3.5 Shielded Lead-In Cable: Install the shielded lead-in cable and perform

all splices in accordance with Standard Plans, Index 695-001.

Ensure that the shielded lead-in cable is of sufficient length to extend

through the conduits to the cabinet without additional splicing.

695-7.4Testing: Conduct all testing with the leads disconnected from the backplane

695-7.4.1 Loop Resistance: Ensure new loops have a resistance reading of 3.0 Ω

or less.

695-7.4.2 Inductance: Ensure new loops have a minimum inductance reading of

100 MΩ

695-7.4.3 Insulation Resistance (Megging): Ensure new loops have a minimum

reading of 200 MΩ at 500 V.

695-7.5Method of Measurement: The Contract unit price for each inductive loop

assembly includes loop wire, loop sealant and shielded lead-in cable, all equipment, materials,

and labor necessary for a complete and accepted installation.

695-7.6Basis of Payment: Prices and payments will be full compensation for all work

specified in this Section, except conduit and pull and junction boxes.

Conduit will be paid for as specified in Section 630 and pull and junction boxes

will be paid for as specified in Section 635.

Payment will be made under:

Item No. 695- 6- TMS Inductive Loop Assembly – each. 931FY 2023-24Return to Table of Contents

695-8Site Cabinet

695-8.1General: Install Type III, IV or V TMS cabinets in accordance with Section 676

and Standard Plans, Index 695-001.

695-8.2Materials:

695-8.2.1 General: Only use TMS cabinets and components currently listed on

the Department’s APL. Ensure that the cabinet and components are compatible with the other

components installed at the location.

695-8.2.2 Shelf: Ensure that the cabinet has an adjustable shelf, constructed of

0.08 inch thick aluminum, that is adjustable to within 15 inches of the top of the cabinet and to

within 26 inches of the bottom of the cabinet in 2 inch increments.

695-8.2.3 Backplane and Cabinet Cable: Furnish and install as specified in the

Standard Plans, Index 695-001.

695-8.3Installation Requirements: Install the TMS cabinet in accordance with the

Plans, Standard Plans and manufacturer’s recommended installation procedure. Ensure that all

conduit entrance holes or field drilled holes are reamed and free of burrs. Use clear silicone

rubber sealant to make all conduit connections to the cabinet watertight. Perform all excavation

and backfill in accordance with 125-4 and 125-8.2.

695-8.3.1 Pole Mounted Traffic Monitoring Site Cabinets (Types III and IV):

Install pole mounted traffic monitoring site cabinets in accordance with Standard Plans,

Index 676-001 and 695-001.

695-8.3.2 Base Mounted (Type IV and V) and Pedestal Mounted (Type III)

Traffic Monitoring Site Cabinets: Install base and pedestal mounted traffic monitoring site

cabinets in accordance with Standard Plans, Index 676-001 and 695-001.

Ensure that the end of the conduit riser is a minimum of 2 inches above

the finished surface of the concrete base.

695-8.4Method of Measurement: The Contract unit price for each TMS cabinet

includes the TMS cabinet, shelf, and backplane components as specified in the Contract

Documents, all equipment, materials, and labor necessary for a complete and accepted

installation.

The cost of the base or pedestal, as shown in the Standard Plans, is included in the

cost of the cabinet. The cost of the pole for pole mounts will be paid in accordance with

Section 646.

695-8.5Basis of Payment: Price and payment will be full compensation for all work

specified in this Section.

Payment will be made under:

Item No. 695- 7- TMS Cabinet - each.

695-9Site Modem

695-9.1General: Install TMS modem and antenna in the cabinet at the TMS location

shown in the Plans.

695-9.2Materials:

695-9.2.1 General: Use a TMS modem listed on the Department’s APL meeting

the requirements of Section 997 and compatible with the other components installed at the

location.

695-9.2.2 Modem: Furnish and install all cables required to connect the modem

to the electronics unit including the antenna.

The device shall be field configurable to be powered from 12 VDC. 932FY 2023-24Return to Table of Contents

695-9.2.3 Antenna: Use the furnished antenna that meets the requirements in

Section 997.

695-9.3Commercial Software Registration: Ensure that the Department is registered as

the end-user of software installed on the system communications.

695-9.4Installation Requirements: Install the TMS modem in accordance with the

manufacturer’s recommended installation procedure, unless otherwise specified in the Contract

Documents.

695-9.5Method of Measurement: The Contract unit price for each TMS modem will

include the antenna and all equipment, materials, and labor necessary for a complete and

accepted installation.

695-9.6Basis of Payment: Price and payment will be full compensation for all work

specified in this Section.

Payment will be made under:

Item No. 695- 8- TMS System Communications Modem - per each 933FY 2023-24Return to Table of Contents

SIGNING, PAVEMENT MARKING, AND LIGHTING HIGHWAY SIGNING

700-1Description

Furnish and install roadway signs in accordance with the details in the Standard Plans and as shown in the Plans. Erect ground traffic signs as signs on the shoulders, slopes, or medians . Signs are classified as single column(post), multi-column, or In-Street signs. Erect overhead traffic signs partially or completely over the traveled roadway or mounted on bridges . Overhead traffic signs are classified as span wire mounted, mast arm mounted, overhead cantilever structure, or overhead span structure traffic signs. The sign face(s) may be a single or combination of static sign panels, illuminated sign panels, dynamic mes sage signs, or electronic display signs. Fabricate standard sign panel messages in accordance with details included in the Standard Highway Signs (SHS) manual published by the U.S. Department of Transportation, the Plans, or Standard Plans. Submit shop drawings to the Department for approval, as specified in Section 5. All Traffic Control Signals and Devices must meet the requirements of Section 603.

700-2Materials

700-2.1General Requirements: Meet the following requirements:

Flowable Fill for precast foundation ................... Section 121 Structural Concrete ................................ .............Section 346 Non-Structural Concrete ................................ .....Section 347 Reinforcing Steel ................................ ................ Section 415 Structural Steel Welding ................................ .....Section 460 Repair of Galvanized Surfaces ............................ Section 562 Transformer Base ................................ ................ Section 965 Structural Stee l and Miscellaneous Metal Items (other than aluminum) ................................ .........Section 962 Aluminum Items ................................ ................. Section 965 Retroreflective Sign Sheeting* ........................... Section 994 Sign Panel Fabrication ................................ ........Section 994 Internally Illuminated Signs* ........................ Section 995 -14 Highlighted Signs* ................................ ........ Section 995 -15 Dynamic Message Signs* ............................. Section 995 -16 Electronic Display Signs (ERS, ESFS, BOS)* ................................ ...... Section 995 -17 Sign Beacon* ................................ ................ Section 995 -18 In-street Sign* ................................ ............... Section 995 -19 *Use products listed on the Department’s Approved Products List (APL).

700-2.2Static Sign Assembly Requirements:

934 FY 2023-24 Return to Table of Contents

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Source: Florida Standard Specifications for Road and Bridge Construction, 2024 Edition. Pages 929–941 of 1,299. View official source ↗

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