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740DESCRIPTION

LA · 2016 Standard SpecificationsBook pages 572580View official source ↗

Construction Layout

740.01 DESCRIPTION. This section sets forth requirements for all

construction layouts. Establish lines and grades, take all cross -sections, and stake out the construction work in accordance with these specifications, plan details, and as directed. Construction layout also includes, but is not limited to, the layout of pavement striping and raised pavement markers, setting of line and grade for construction of superelevated curves or other applicable work items, and assisting in the coordination of utility relocation activities to ensure that the placement of relocated facilities will not conflict with required construction.

740.02 CONSTRUCTION REQUIRE MENTS. Establish all lines and

grades and stake out all project work, including sufficient vertical and horizontal control points for utility relocations for use by the Department and others. The project survey control and horizontal alignment are based on the Louisiana State Plane Coordinate System. The construction plans and/or right -of-way map depicts the coordinates and datum of sufficient survey control points to establish or re-establish horizontal control throughout the length of the project. Employ such methods as approved by the project engineer for the location of the project alignment and other necessary survey control points in accordance with currently acceptable surveying standards and practices. When required, the Department will also provide one bench mark on or near the project for vertical control. Verify the values of any intermediate bench marks shown on the plans, by checking against the bench mark established by the Department for vertical control. Employ qualified engineering and surveying personnel experienced in layout and construction of highways and bridges to correctly establish and keep complete and comprehensive records (field books or approved electronic files) of all lines and grades necessary from initial layout to final acceptance. Provide sufficient qualified staff, of at least one employee, on site during utility relocation periods. Provide any necessary survey work to ensure there are no utility conflicts with required construction. Provide daily documentation of utility relocation activities for incorporation into the project diaries. Construction Layout

740.01 DESCRIPTION. This section sets forth requirements for all

construction layouts. Establish lines and grades, take all cross -sections, and stake out the construction work in accordance with these specifications, plan details, and as directed. Construction layout also includes, but is not limited to, the layout of pavement striping and raised pavement markers, setting of line and grade for construction of superelevated curves or other applicable work items, and assisting in the coordination of utility relocation activities to ensure that the placement of relocated facilities will not conflict with required construction.

740.02 CONSTRUCTION REQUIRE MENTS. Establish all lines and

grades and stake out all project work, including sufficient vertical and horizontal control points for utility relocations for use by the Department and others. The project survey control and horizontal alignment are based on the Louisiana State Plane Coordinate System. The construction plans and/or right -of-way map depicts the coordinates and datum of sufficient survey control points to establish or re-establish horizontal control throughout the length of the project. Employ such methods as approved by the project engineer for the location of the project alignment and other necessary survey control points in accordance with currently acceptable surveying standards and practices. When required, the Department will also provide one bench mark on or near the project for vertical control. Verify the values of any intermediate bench marks shown on the plans, by checking against the bench mark established by the Department for vertical control. Employ qualified engineering and surveying personnel experienced in layout and construction of highways and bridges to correctly establish and keep complete and comprehensive records (field books or approved electronic files) of all lines and grades necessary from initial layout to final acceptance. Provide sufficient qualified staff, of at least one employee, on site during utility relocation periods. Provide any necessary survey work to ensure there are no utility conflicts with required construction. Provide daily documentation of utility relocation activities for incorporation into the project diaries. The contractor shall be liable for the accuracy of the initial layout and all subsequent alignment and elevations and shall, at no additional pay, rebuild, repair or make good any portion of the work found to be incorrectly positioned either horizontally or vertically at any time before final acceptance. Notify the engineer immediately of any apparent errors in the plans. Compute and provide template grades to the engineer. In order to obtain pipe order lengths, provide the appropriate grades to the engineer two weeks in advance of the work. Numbered notebooks for recording of all lines and grades will be provided by the Department and shall be properly indexed and cross referenced by the contractor before return to the engineer for submittal with the final estimate. Computer generated printouts will be allowed when approved. Set stationing for overlay projects using an approved measuring device that is accurate to 0.1 percent. Place stakes every 100 linear feet and maintain throughout construction. For pavement preservation type projects, the contractor will be responsible for recording the location of all existing pavement markings and laying out the required final markings subject to the approval of the Project Engineer. Perform the layout of striping, raised pavement markers, and signs by methods approved by the engineer prior to placement.

740.03 MEASUREMENT. Measurements for determination of pay

quantities will be made by the Department. Construction layout and utility oversight and coordination will be measured per lump sum, which will include all labor, materials, tools, equipment, and incidentals required to complete the work. No changes in the lump sum contract price will be made for minor additions or deletions to the scope of work.

740.04 PAYMENT. Payment for construction layout, and utility oversight

and coordination will be made at the contract lump sum price in accordance with Table 740-1 and Table 740-2, respectively . The contractor shall be liable for the accuracy of the initial layout and all subsequent alignment and elevations and shall, at no additional pay, rebuild, repair or make good any portion of the work found to be incorrectly positioned either horizontally or vertically at any time before final acceptance. Notify the engineer immediately of any apparent errors in the plans. Compute and provide template grades to the engineer. In order to obtain pipe order lengths, provide the appropriate grades to the engineer two weeks in advance of the work. Numbered notebooks for recording of all lines and grades will be provided by the Department and shall be properly indexed and cross referenced by the contractor before return to the engineer for submittal with the final estimate. Computer generated printouts will be allowed when approved. Set stationing for overlay projects using an approved measuring device that is accurate to 0.1 percent. Place stakes every 100 linear feet and maintain throughout construction. For pavement preservation type projects, the contractor will be responsible for recording the location of all existing pavement markings and laying out the required final markings subject to the approval of the Project Engineer. Perform the layout of striping, raised pavement markers, and signs by methods approved by the engineer prior to placement.

740.03 MEASUREMENT. Measurements for determination of pay

quantities will be made by the Department. Construction layout and utility oversight and coordination will be measured per lump sum, which will include all labor, materials, tools, equipment, and incidentals required to complete the work. No changes in the lump sum contract price will be made for minor additions or deletions to the scope of work.

740.04 PAYMENT. Payment for construction layout, and utility oversight

and coordination will be made at the contract lump sum price in accordance with Table 740-1 and Table 740-2, respectively . The contractor shall be liable for the accuracy of the initial layout and all subsequent alignment and elevations and shall, at no additional pay, rebuild, repair or make good any portion of the work found to be incorrectly positioned either horizontally or vertically at any time before final acceptance. Notify the engineer immediately of any apparent errors in the plans. Compute and provide template grades to the engineer. In order to obtain pipe order lengths, provide the appropriate grades to the engineer two weeks in advance of the work. Numbered notebooks for recording of all lines and grades will be provided by the Department and shall be properly indexed and cross referenced by the contractor before return to the engineer for submittal with the final estimate. Computer generated printouts will be allowed when approved. Set stationing for overlay projects using an approved measuring device that is accurate to 0.1 percent. Place stakes every 100 linear feet and maintain throughout construction. For pavement preservation type projects, the contractor will be responsible for recording the location of all existing pavement markings and laying out the required final markings subject to the approval of the Project Engineer. Perform the layout of striping, raised pavement markers, and signs by methods approved by the engineer prior to placement.

740.03 MEASUREMENT. Measurements for determination of pay

quantities will be made by the Department. Construction layout and utility oversight and coordination will be measured per lump sum, which will include all labor, materials, tools, equipment, and incidentals required to complete the work. No changes in the lump sum contract price will be made for minor additions or deletions to the scope of work.

740.04 PAYMENT. Payment for construction layout, and utility oversight

and coordination will be made at the contract lump sum price in accordance with Table 740-1 and Table 740-2, respectively . Table 740 -1 Construction Layout Payment Schedule Percent of Total Contract Amount Earned Allowable Percent of Lump Sum Price for Construction Layout Staffed 25 25 50 50 80 75 95 100 100 Table 740 -2 Utility Oversight and Coordination Payment Schedule Percent of Utility Relocation Complete Allowable Percent of Lump Sum Price for Construction Layout Staffed 25 25 50 50 65 75 80 100 85 Project Completion 100 Payment will be made under: Item No. Pay Item Pay Unit 740-01 Construction Layout Lump Sum 740-02 Utility Oversight and Coordination Lump Sum Section 741 Water Distribution Systems (Supplemental Specification) (Under Separate Cover) Section 742 Sanitary Sewer Systems (Supplemental Specification) (Under Separate Cover) Section 743 Airport Pavement Markings (Supplemental Specification) (Under Separate Cover) Section 744 Traffic Control Devices (Supplemental Specification) (Under Separate Cover) USE ON PILOT PCCP PROJECT TO TEST NEW STANDARD SPECIFICATIONS (ALSO INCLUDE NEW PARTS IX AND X) PART VIII — STRUCTURES Section No. Page No. Section 801 General Requirements for Structures ................................ ............................. 546 Section 802 Structural Excavation, Backfill and Earth Retaining Systems ......................... 552 Section 803 Drilled Shafts ................................ ................................ ................................ .. 573 Section 804 Piles ................................ ................................ ................................ ................ 607 Section 805 Structural Concrete ................................ ................................ ......................... 635 Section 806 Deformed Reinforcing Steel ................................ ................................ ............ 660 Section 807 Structural Metals ................................ ................................ ............................. 667 Section 808 Steel Grid Flooring ................................ ................................ .......................... 699 Section 809 Welding ................................ ................................ ................................ ........... 702 Section 810 Bridge Railings, Hand Railings, Permanent Roadway Barriers, and Pier Protection Systems ................................ ................................ ......................... 705 Section 811 Painting and Protective Coatings ................................ ................................ .... 708 Section 812 Treated Timber ................................ ................................ ............................... 744 Section 813 Concrete Approach Slabs ................................ ................................ ............... 749 Section 814 Bearings ................................ ................................ ................................ .......... 752 Section 815 Joints ................................ ................................ ................................ .............. 758 Section 816 Bridge Drainage Systems ................................ ................................ ............... 764 Section 817 Temporary Works ................................ ................................ ........................... 767 Section 818 Marine Pier Protection ................................ ................................ .................... 776 Section 819 (Reserved) ................................ ................................ ................................ ...... 786 Section 820 Movable Bridges ................................ ................................ ............................. 787 Section 821 545 Mechanical Systems ................................ ................................ ....................... 815 Section 822 Electrical Systems ................................ ................................ .......................... 887 Section 823 Facilities ................................ ................................ ................................ .......... 899 Section 824 (Reserved) ................................ ................................ ................................ ...... 919 Section 825 (Reserved) ................................ ................................ ................................ ...... 920 Section 826 (Reserved) ................................ ................................ ................................ ...... 921 Section 827 (Reserved) ................................ ................................ ................................ ...... 922 Section 828 (Reserved) ................................ ................................ ................................ ...... 923 Section 829 Instrumentation and Evaluation ................................ ................................ ...... 924 Section 830 Repair and Rehabilitation ................................ ................................ ................ 927 USE ON PILOT PCCP PROJECT TO TEST NEW STANDARD SPECIFICATIONS (ALSO INCLUDE NEW PARTS IX AND X) Section 801 General Requirements for Structures

801.01 DESCRIPTION . This section sets forth general content for plans

and requirements for submittals and project documentation.

801.02 Acronyms and Abbrevi Ations.

See 101.02 for additional acronyms and abbreviations. CADD Compu ter Aided Design and Drafting EOR Engineer of Record PDF Portable Document Format

801.03 DEFINITIONS. See 101.03 for additional definitions.

Assembly Drawings . Drawings produced by the contractor that show how items will be assembled and installe d on the project. Bridge Engineer . Either the Bridge Design Engineer Administrator or the Bridge Maintenance Engineer Administrator , depending on design responsibility. Cut Sheet. Information provided by the m anufacturer related to a particular manufactured item. Shop . A facility where items are fabricated, assembled, and/or tested. Shop Drawings . Drawings produced by the contractor that show how the shop intends to fabricate items.

801.04 PLANS . Plans will be in accordance with 105.02.1 , and include

all original contract drawing sheets and other information sheets produced by the Department prior to bid, a nd change order sheets produced by the Department or the contractor after the bid. Plans may include special details, standard plans, traffic data, construction phasing, geotechnical data, hydraulic data, hydrographic data, as-built plans for existing structures, environmental commitments, permit and coordination requirements, contact information for other agencies, and other details determined by the designer to be beneficial to bidding and construction. Refer to 105.04 for order of precedence for contract documents.

Source: Louisiana Standard Specifications for Roads and Bridges, 2016 Edition. Pages 572580 of 1,145.