straps shall be placed at both the upstr eam and downstream end of each corrugated aluminum alloy, corrugated steel, structural plate pipe, or pipe-arch with a diameter or span of 42 in. or greater. Hook bolts and an chor straps shall be placed at both the upstream and downstream end of each corrugated aluminum alloy, corrugated steel, structural plate pipe, or pipe-arch with a diameter or span of 84 in. or greater. 430 A dimpled connection band shall be used for connecting pipe end sections and safety metal end sections to ends of corrugated metal pipe whose end corrugations are not perpendicular to the centerline of the pipe. Grated box end sections shall be constructed according to the required pipe size and surface slope of the grated box end sectio n specified at each location. Precast units shall be cast as a single complete unit, except for the toewall which shall be cast in place. They shall be set and leveled on a 6 in. thick bed of coarse aggregate. If precast units are used and the adjoining pipe is to be field connected directly to the precast 440 unit, the connection shall be made using a class A concrete collar of 6 in. minimum longitudinal and radial thickness. Inserts for approved lifting devices may be cast in the bottom slab of the precast sections. Th e number and location of lifting devices needed for handling shall be determined by the fabricator. All reinforcement shall have a minimum cover of 1 1/2 in. and shall have a minimum lap of 21 in. The Type A construction joint between the floor and the wall is optional for cast in place units. 715.11 Re-Laid Pipe Where shown on the plans or as directed, existing pipe shall be taken up, re-laid, and if necessary, extended. Removal of the pipe shall be in accordance with 202.04 450 and the operations involved in its relaying shall be in accordance with similar operations contained herein for laying new pipe. 715.12 Pavement Replacement Where a structure is to be placed under an existing pavement, the pavement removal and replacement shall be as shown on the plans. The pavement replacement areas in asphalt pavements shall be filled with HMA for Structure Installation of the mixture type specified in the pay item in accordance with 402 except OG mixtures shall be in accordance with 401.05. An MAF in 460 accordance with 402.05 will not apply. Mixtures will be accepted in accordance with
402.09 Each course shall be compacted by mechanical equipment in accordance with 409.03(d). The pavement replacement areas in Por tland Cement Concrete pavements shall
be filled with PCCP in accordance with 502 ex cept utilization of the Department provided spreadsheet is not required for the CMDS. 715.12 744 Partial loads of HMA or PCCP left over from structure installation processes shall not be incorporated into other work. 470
715.13 Method of Measurement
The accepted quantities of circular pipe, deformed pipe, slotted drain pipe, slotted vane drain pipe, end bent drain pipe, sanitary sewer pipe, and pipe extensions will be measured by the linear fo ot, complete in place. The length of pipe to be measured for payment will be based on the net length of pipe used, which will be obtained by multiplying the nominal length of each pipe section by the number of sections used. If the pipe connects to manholes, inlets, or catch basins, the terminal sections will be field measured to the outside face of the 480 structure. The length of beveled or skewed terminal sections of circular corrugated or ribbed metal pipe to be measured for payment will be the average of the top and bottom centerline lengths for beveled ends or of the sides for skewed ends. Measurement of deformed pipe will be made along the bottom centerline of the pipe. Where used other than as a roadway drain extension pipe or as a bridge deck drain system, cast iron soil pipe will be measured by the pound based on the theoretical weight shown on the plans. Roadway drain extension pipe will be measured per each drain extended. 490 Pipe used as drainage pipe through concre te masonry or pipe used for bridge deck drainage system will not be measured for payment. Reinforcing bars, straps, and hook bolts used in anchors will not be measured for payment. Concrete used for backfill of slo tted drain pipe and slotted vane drain pipe will not be measured for payment. Excavation above the trench bottom el evation shown on the plans will not be measured for payment. Additional excavation below the proposed trench bottom 500 elevation required to install the pipe at a lower elevation or to remove rock or unsuitable material will be measured in accordance with 203.27(b). Pipe end sections, concrete anchors, and safety metal end sections will be measured by the number of units of each size installed. The size of the end section, concrete anchor, and safety metal end section will be considered as the nominal diameter of the pipe to whic h they are attached. A concrete anchor attached at one end of twin pipes will be measured as two concrete anchors. A concrete anchor attached at one end of triple pipes will be measured as three concrete anchors. 510 Tee, stub-tee, and wye branch connectio ns will be measured along the centerline of the barrel. An additional 5 lft of the smaller diameter pipe will be included for making such connection. 715.13 745 Elbow connections will be measured along the centerline of such connection. An additional 2 lft of pipe of the same diameter as that of the elbow will be included for each such connection. If increaser or reducer connections are made, measurement will be made on the basis of the larger diameter pipe for the full length of the section forming such 520 connections. Structure backfill will be measured in accordance with 211.09. Flowable backfill will be measured in accordance with 213.08. Pavement replacement a nd subbase necessary due to structure placement under an existing pavement will be measured to the neat lines shown on the plans. For structures for which the plans show pipes of differing sizes for either smooth, semi-smooth or corrugated interiors, and either the semi-smooth corrugated interior 530 alternate is installed, measurement of structure backfill or flowable backfill will be based on the neat line dimensions shown on the plans for the smooth interior alternate. Grated box end sections will be measured per each for the specified type, surface slope, and pipe size. Video inspection for pipe will be measured by the linear foot as determined by the electronic equipment. Geotextile used for backfill material will not be measured for payment. 540
715.14 Basis of Payment
The accepted quantities of pipe and pipe extensions will be paid for at the contract unit price per linear foot for pipe of the type, shape, and size specified, complete in place. Where used other than as a roadway dr ain casting extension pi pe or as a bridge deck drain system, cast iron soil pipe will be paid for at the contract unit price per pound for the diameter specified. Pipe end sections, concrete anchors, and safety metal end sections will be paid for at the contract unit price per each for the size specified, complete in place. A concrete 550 anchor attached at one end of twin pipes will be paid for as two concrete anchors. A concrete anchor attached at one end of triple pipes will be paid for as three concrete anchors. Roadway drain casting extension pipe will be paid for at the contract unit price per each. Pavement replacement necessary due to structure installation under an existing pavement will be paid for at the contract unit price per ton of HMA for structure installation of the type specified and per square yard for PCCP for structure 560 715.14 746 installation. Subbase will be paid for in accordance with 302.09. Structure backfill will be paid for in accordance with 211.10. Where used as a substitute for structure backfill, flowable backfill will be paid for as structure backfill. When specified for pipe backfill, flowable backfill will be paid for in accordance with 213.09. If a pipe structure is lowered, relocated, or if unsuitable material is encountered so that additional excavation is necessary over and above that shown on the plans at the original location, such additional excavation will be paid for at three times the 570 contract unit price for the class of excavation involved. If the contract does not include rock excavation or unclassified excavation, rock removal below the proposed trench bottom elevation will be paid for at three times the contract unit cost for common excavation. However, in each of the above cas es, such excavation will not be paid for if the additional amount involved at such structure is 10 cu yds or less. For structures for which the plans show pipes of differing sizes for smooth, semi-smooth or corrugated interiors, and either the semi-smooth or the corrugated interior alternate is installed, payment for pipe backfill will be made based on the neat line dimensions shown on the plans for the smooth interior alternate. 580 Grated box end sections will be paid for at the contract unit price per each for the specified type, surface slope, and pipe size. Video inspections for pipe will be paid fo r at the contract unit price per linear foot completed. Payment will be made under: Pay Item Pay Unit Symbol 590 Concrete Anchor, ________ in. ................................................. EACH diameter Concrete Anchor, Min. Area ____ sq ft .................................... EACH Grated Box End Section, _ ___, ____, ________ in. ................. EACH type slope diameter Grated Box End Section, ____, ___ _, Min. Area ____ sq ft ..... EACH type slope HMA for Structure Installation, Type ............................ TON mixture type 600 PCCP for Structure Installation ................................................. SYS Pipe End Section, ________ in.................................................. EACH diameter Pipe End Section, Min. Area ____ sq ft .................................... EACH Pipe Extension, Circul ar, ________ in., ________ ................... LFT diameter material 715.14 747 Pipe Extension, Deformed, Min. Area ____ sq ft, ________ .... LFT material Pipe, Bridge Deck Drain System ............................................... LS Pipe, Drainage through Concrete Masonry ............................... LS 610 Pipe, End Bent Drain, ________ in. .......................................... LFT diameter Pipe, Relaid, ____ in. x ____ in. ............................................... LFT span rise Pipe, Relaid, ________ in . ........................................................ LFT diameter Pipe, Roadway Drain Casting Extension ................................... EACH Pipe, Sanitary Sewer, ________ in. ........................................... LFT diameter Pipe, Slotted Drain, ________ in., ________ in. ....................... LFT 620 diameter thickness Pipe, Slotted Vane Drain, ________ in. .................................... LFT diameter Pipe, Type ____, Ci rcular, ______ __ in. ................................... LFT diameter Pipe, Type ____, Deformed, Min. Area ____ sq ft ................... LFT Pipe, Underdrain Ou tlet, ________ in. ...................................... LFT diameter Safety Metal End Secti on, ____, _____ ___ in. ......................... EACH slope diameter 630 Safety Metal End Section, ____, Min. Area ____ sq ft ............. EACH slope Soil Pipe, Cast Iron, _______ in. ............................................... LBS diameter Video Inspection for Pipe .......................................................... LFT The cost of reinforcing bars, straps, and hook bolts used in anchors shall be included in the cost of the concrete anchor. The cost of the toe plate anchor and galvanized bolts required for pipe end sections 640 and safety metal end sections shall be included in the cost of the pay items. The cost of pipe support brackets and all hardware used to attach the roadway drain casting extension pipe to the drain casting and the pipe support bracket to the structural member and to the drain extension pipe shall be included in the cost of the pay items. The cost of the pipe, all necessary fittings, all mounting hardware, design costs, and all other costs to provide the bridge deck drain system shown on the plans shall be included in the lump sum cost of the bridge deck drain system. 650 715.14 748 The cost of concrete backfill for slotted drain pipe and slotted vane drain pipe shall be included in the cost of the pay items. B borrow obtained from planned excavation may be used to backfill culverts. No deduction will be made from the excavation or borrow quantities. If existing concrete building foundations , concrete walls, concrete columns, or concrete steps not visible and not shown on the plans are encountered within the limits of the trench, the removal of such items, as required, will be paid for in accordance 660 with 203.28. The cost of sawing of pavement, excavation above the trench bottom elevation shown on plans, backfilling with material other than structure backfill or flowable backfill, dewatering, shoring, timber mats, class A concrete required for collar construction or sealing existing pipe, joint materials, replacing pipe which is damaged during installation or re-laying operations, sanitary sewer testing required by the local utility, and all other necessary incidentals shall be included in the cost of the pay items in this section. 670 The cost of removal of pavement, existing pipe, end sections, anchors, or headwalls, concrete collars, encasements, and the disposal of surplus materials shall be included in the cost of the pay items. The cost of concrete, grating, pipe tu bing, reinforcing bars, aggregate leveling bed, hardware cloth, and necessary incidentals, for construction of grated box end sections will be included in the cost of the grated box end section. Geotextile required to be placed on top of the structure backfill material will not be paid for separately. The cost of the geotextile shall be included in the cost of the 680 structure backfill. The cost of providing video inspection equipment, technician, and a copy of the video inspection shall be included in the cost of video inspection for pipe. No additional payment will be made for repair, remediation, or replacement of pipes, backfill, video inspection of the repaired, remediated, or replaced pipe, and all other work associated with the repair, remediation, or replacement of unacceptable pipes. The cost of mandrel testing shall be included in the cost of the pipe. 715.14