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FLEXIBLE PAVEMENTS

461ASPHALT PRIME COAT

PA · 2026 Standard Specifications✓ Full text on BuildSpecBook pages 317–0 Save this section

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461.1DESCRIPTION—This work is the conditioning and treating of an absorbent non-asphalt base course

or an absorbent existing surface with an application of emulsified asphalt and, if required, a blotter material.

461.2MATERIAL—

(a)Emulsified Asphalt Material. One of the following, as specified in Section 702:

Application Temperature °F Class of Material Type of Material Minimum Maximum

AE-P Emulsified Asphalt 90 150 E-1 Prime Emulsified Asphalt 100 170

(b)Fine Aggregate (for Blotting). Section 703.1

461.3CONSTRUCTION—

(a)Conditioning Existing Surface. Section 4 13.3(g), except delete emulsified asphalt painting of

existing surfaces and the application of a tack coat.

(b)Application of Emulsified Asphalt Material. Use a distributor as specified in Section 460.3(b).

Within the specified temperature range, select application rates for AE-P and E-1 Prime emulsified asphalt from 0.30 gallon per square yard to 0.70 gallon per square yard. Obtain approval of the applicati on rates. Uniformly distribute the tack coat at the junction of adjacent applications. Following application, do not disturb the prime coat. Allow the emulsified asphalt to penetrate the treated surface and the treated surface to absorb the emulsified asphalt until the Inspector-in-Change determines the emulsified asphalt is completely cured. Apply additional emulsified asphalt to uncoated or lightly coated areas. Twenty-four hours after applying the prime coat, cover areas the Representative identifies as showing an excess of prime coat material with sufficient dry fine aggregate to blot up or remove excess prime coat material.

(c)Protection of Treated Surface. Maintain and protect treated surface against damage. Repair damaged

areas to the Representative’s satisfaction before placing succeeding construction.

461.4MEASUREMENT AND PAYMENT—

(a)Area Basis. Square Yard
(b)Material Used Basis. Gallon

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Source: Publication 408 Highway Construction Specifications, 2026 Edition. Pages 317–0 of 1,522. View official source ↗

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Scoped to Pennsylvania Publication 408 — Specifications, Section 461 — ASPHALT PRIME COAT. Every answer cites the section it came from, with a verification date — don’t trust a percentage, click the citation.