720.1-DESCRIPTION: To measure and evaluate the ride quality of pavement surfaces in accordance with the International Roughness Index (IRI), as well as the most recent forms of AASHTO R -56, AASHTO M328, and AASHTO R-57. 720.2-EQUIPMENT: 720.2.1-High-Speed or Low Speed Inertial Profiler: Provide a high-speed or low speed inertial profiler for measuring and evaluating the ride quality of pavement surfaces. The inertial profiler shall be certified at a facility approved by the Materials Control, Soils and Testing Division (MCS&T). Certification facilities should conduct the evaluation in accordance with the most recent edition of AASHTO R-56 “Standard Practice for Certification of Inertial Profiling Systems”. All inertial profilers shall be maintained in accordance with the most recent edition of AASHTO M 328 “Standard Specifications for Inertial Profiler” Calibration and verification shall be done in accordance with MP 720.10.0. The Contractor shall submit equipment certification documentation after becoming certified or after recertification. Proof of equipment certification shall be available upon request. 720.2.2-Inertial Profiler Operator Certification: Certification through the Material Control, Soils and Testing Division shall be required to operate an inertial profiler in the State of West Virginia. The operator shall pass a written exam administered by MCS&T. All operators receiving a passing score o n the written exam will be placed on the WVDOH Materials Certification Directory that is found on the MCS&T webpage. Certification shall be for a period of three years. Certified operators shall contact MCS&T for certification renewal. 720.3-RIDE QUALITY TESTING 720.3.1-Quality Control (QC) Testing: QC testing on NHS routes is the responsibility of the Contractor. QC testing shall be completed in accordance with MP 720.10.01 Section 8 no later than fourteen (14) calendar days after all lanes are continuously open to traffic. Data collection shall be done by a certified inertial profiler and certified inertial profiler operator (See 720.2.1 and 720.2.2,). Collected profile data shall be submitt ed to the project engineer in accordance with MP 720.10.01 Section 10 within five (5) calendar days of testing. 720.3.2-Quality Assurance (QA) Testing: QA testing is the responsibility of the Division. The Engineer shall submit a “Bridge and Pavement Testing Request Form” form to MCS&T via email, within five (5) calendar days after all lanes are continuously open to traffic. Within fourteen (14) calendar days from receiving the request, the Division will conduct QA testing. The Division will use a certified inertial profiler and certified operator for QA testing. 720.3.3-Quality Assurance Verification (QAV) Testing: QAV testing is the responsibility of the Division. The Division’s profile data and the Contractor’s profile data will be compared to determine the IRI differences. Final project price adjustments will be made using the Contractor’s profile data if the IRI differences are within the allowable limits outlined in Table 720.3.3. TABLE 720.3.3 QAV Testing Allowable IRI Differences Contractor’s IRI Mean (in/mi) Maximum Allowable Differences 50.0 or Less 8.5% of Contractor’s IRI Mean 50.1 to 150.0 6.0% of Contractor’s IRI Mean 150.1 or Greater 7.0% of Contractor’s IRI Mean 720.3.4-Referee Testing: Referee testing is the responsibility of the Division. If the QAV testing IRI differences does not meet the maximum allowable difference from Table 720.4.3, the Division will perform referee testing using a certified inertial pro filer and a certified inertial profiler operator in accordance with the most recent edition of AASHTO R 56 “Standard Practice for Certification of Inertial Profiling Systems”. The profile data from the referee test shall be used in determining the final project price adjustments. 720.3.4.1-Referee Data: If the referee test data still does not meet the allowable IRI differences MCS&T can recommend the Contractor recertify their inertial profiler and inertial profiler operator that was used on the project. 720.3.5-Testing After Repairs: Should repairs be needed to the surface from the defects in the pavement prior to project closeout, QA and QAV testing shall be conducted after all repairs are made. This will be the final tested value for the lot. 720.4-RIDE QUALITY ANALYSIS: 720.4.1-Data Location: The average IRI number used in ride quality analysis shall be the mean roughness index (MRI) which is the average IRI of both the left and ri ght wheel path. Analysis shall be done in accordance with MP 720.10.01 Section 9. 720.4.2-Omitted Sections: Bridge Structures and any sections tested which are not included in the pavement project shall be removed from the Smoothness Analysis. These removed bridges and sections shall also include a Lead-In and Lead-Out distance to be removed from the Ride Quality Analysis. The Lead-In distance shall be two hundred (200) feet and the Lead-Out distance shall be two hundred (200) feet. 720.4.3-Sampling Lots: The pavement shall be divided into sampling lots of one-tenth (0.1) lane mile each. Each Lot shall have a smoothness measurement, expressed in inches per mile (in./mi.). 720.4.3.1-Special Cases for Sampling Lots Less Than One-Tenth (0.1) Lane Mile: In some cases, sampling, lots of one tenth (0.1) lane mile will not be attainable. These cases include areas at the end of the project as well as areas that are before the ‘lead in” length of bridges. If these areas are less than five-hundredths (0.05) of a lane mile that will be eliminated from Smoothness analysis. If these areas are more than five-hundredths (0.05 mile) lane mile these areas will be included in analysis and pay adjustments will be prorated to the nearest one hundredth (0.01) mile. This shall apply to all projects governed by Section 720. 720.5-NATIONAL HIGHWAY SYSTEM (NHS) PAVEMENT PROJECT: Pavement projects located on any NHS route and greater than 0.2 miles of continuous new pavement shall be tested with a high-speed or low speed inertial profiler certified in accordance with 720.5.1-Determining National Highway System Routes: The NHS map should be used when determining if a route is on the National Highways System. This tool can be found online at the following link: https://wvdot.maps.arcgis.com/apps/dashboards/88e87932344946408b7c17f1bd454752 720.5.2-Schedule 1 NHS Pavement Projects: NHS pavement projects with a pavement thickness of four (4) inches or greater shall be classified as Schedule 1 NHS Pavement Projects. The final price adjustments for Schedule 1 NHS Pavement Projects shall be determined using the calculations shown in Table 720.5.2. TABLE 720.5.2 Schedule 1 NHS Pavement Projects IRI for each 0.1-mile section (in/mi) Price Adjustment ($) 65.0 or Less 0 65.1 to 95.0 -20(IRI) + 1,300 95.1 or Greater Corrective Action Required 720.5.2.1-Corrective Action for Schedule 1 NHS Pavement Projects: Corrective action shall be required for Schedule 1 NHS Pavement Projects having an IRI greater than 95.1 in/mi. Corrective action shall be performed using diamond grinding, micro milling, or other work methods approved by the Engineer. 720.5.3-Schedule 2 NHS Pavement Projects: NHS pavement projects with a pavement thickness three (3) inches or greater and less than four (4) inches shall be classified as Schedule 2 NHS Pavement Projects. The final price adjustments for Schedule 2 NHS Pavement Projects shall be determined using the calculations shown in Table 720.5.3. TABLE 720.5.3 Schedule 2 NHS Pavement Projects IRI for each 0.1-mile section (in/mi) Price Adjustment ($) 80.0 or Less 0 80.1 to 120.0 1,200 - 15(IRI) 120.1 or Greater -600 720.5.4-Schedule 3 NHS Pavement Projects: NHS pavement projects with a pavement thickness less than three (3) inches and more than one (1) inch shall be classified as Schedule 3 NHS Pavement Projects. The final price adjustments for Schedule 3 NHS Pavement Projects shall be determined using the calculations shown in Table 720.5.4. TABLE 720.5.4 Schedule 3 NHS Pavement Projects IRI for each 0.1-mile section (in/mi) Price Adjustment ($) 80.0 or Less 0 80.1 to 120.0 1,200 – 15 (IRI) 120.1 or Greater -600 720.6-NON-NATIONAL HIGHWAY SYSTEM PAVEMENT PROJECTS: Pavement projects located on any Non-NHS routes shall be tested with equipment outlined in 720.2.1, 720.2.2 and 720.3 if the project meets all four of the following requirements:
1.Resurfacing is the primary project type
2.Greater than 1 mile of continuous pavement,
3.Edge lines and center line on the new pavement in accordance with Section 663.
4.Thickness of one inch (1) or more of new pavement (including scratch if used) 720.6.1-Ride Quality Analysis Before Project: Non-NHS pavement projects shall be tested before the pavement project begins. Any new construction of a Non-NHS route will be evaluated as an NHS route according to 720.5. 720.6.2-Data Source Collection After Project Completion: The data source collection after project completion shall be collected by the Division’s high-speed or low speed inertial profiler as referenced in 720.3.2. On non -NHS routes Quality C ontrol Testing is optional for the contractor. 720.6.3-Final Price Adjustments: If the average precent improvement for the entire project is 30.1% or more, no price adjustment will be assessed for the project. If the average percent improvement for the entire project is 30.0% or less, then each 0.1 mile lot that has an IRI of 80.1 or greater, will be penalized based on the following table. Table 720.6.3. TABLE 720.6.3 Non-NHS Pavement Projects IRI for each 0.1-mile section (in/mi) Price Adjustment ($ per 0.1-mile Section) 80.1 – 170.0 320 - 4(IRI) 170.1 or Greater -360 Where: Before IRI of Lot − After IRI of same Lot Percent Improvment (%) = X 100 Before IRI of Lot 720.7- PROJECTS THAT DO NOT FALL UNDER PREVIOUS CHARACTERIZATIONS: At the discretion of the Engineer pavement projects not falling into any of the other classifications shall be measured and evaluated for ride quality analysis under the direction of the Engineer. If recommended by the Engineer this shall be done by the Contractor with a ten (10) foot straightedge. There will not be any pay adjustments based on Smoothness for these projects. INDEX Index This index is not intended to be a complete concordance, but is intended to provide a general reference of where a Section or Subsection can be found. The entire book is available online and may be searched extensively and specifically for particular words and phrases. APPROACH SLABS, 259 502.1-Description, 259 502.2-Materials, 259 502.3-Forms, 259 502.4-Placing, 259 502.5-Joints, 259 502.6-Curbs, 259 502.7-Method of Measurement, 260 502.8-Basis of Payment, 260 502.9-Pay Item, 260 ASBESTOS ABATEMENT, 745 681.1-General, 745 681.2-Execution, 749 681.3-Method of Measurement, 753 681.4-Basis of Payment, 753 681.5-Pay Items, 754 ASPHALT BASE AND WEARING COURSES, PERCENT WITH LIMITS (PWL), 198 410.1-Description, 198 410.2-Materials, 199 410.3-General, 199 410.4-Composition of Mixtures, 199 410.5-Testing, 202 410.6-Contractors Quality Control, 202 410.7-Acceptance Testing, 203 410.8: Blank, 208 410.9-Equipment, 208
410.10 Paving Operations, 211
410.11 Protection of Pavement and Traffic Control, 212
410.12 Method of Measurement, 212
410.13 Basis of Payment, 213
410.14 Pay Items, 217
ASPHALT BASE, WEARING, AND PATCHING AND LEVELING COURSES, 161 401.1-Description, 161 401.2-Materials, 161 401.3-General, 161 401.4-Composition of Mixtures, 162 401.5-Testing, 165 401.6-Contractors Quality Control, 165 401.7-Verification Testing, 169 401.8-Weather Restrictions, 171 401.9-Equipment, 171
401.10 Paving Operations, 175
401.11 Protection of Pavement and Traffic Control, 177
401.12 Method of Measurement, 177
401.13 Basis of Payment, 177
401.14 Pay Items, 180
ASPHALT MATERIALS, 787 705.1-Winter Grade Cut-Back Asphalt, 787 705.2-Liquid Asphalt (Rapid Curing Type), 787 705.3-Liquid Asphalt (Medium Curing Type), 787 705.4-Asphalt Emulsion, 787 705.5-Performance Graded Binders, 787 705.6: Blank, 788 705.7-Asphalt for Dampproofing and Water-Proofing, 788 705.8-Primer for Use With Asphalt in Dampproofing And Waterproofing, 788 705.9 Through 705.10: Blank, 788
705.11 Cationic Emulsified Asphalt, 788
705.12 Polymer-Modified Cationic Emulsified
Asphalt, 788
705.13 Nonstandard Asphalt Materials, 788
ASPHALT SKID RESISTANT PAVEMENT, 181 402.1-Description, 181 402.2-Materials, 181 402.3-Fine Aggregate, 181 402.4-Mixing, 182 402.5-Measurment and Payment, 182 402.6-Pay Item, 182 AWARD AND EXECUTION OF CONTRACT, 16 103.1-Consideration of Proposals, 16 103.2-Bid Protests, 16 103.3-Award of Contract, 17 103.4-Cancellation of Award, 17 103.5-Return of Proposal Guaranty, 17 103.6-Requirement of Contract Bond, 17 103.7-Insurance Requirements, 18 103.8-Special Bonds and Insurance, 19 103.9-Execution of Contract, 19
103.10 Failure to Execute Contract, 19
103.11 Preconstruction Conference, 19
BASE COURSE REINFORCEMENT GEOGRID, 106 206.1-Description, 106 206.2-Reference Documents, 106 206.3-Geogrid Material, 106 206.4-Manufacturing Quality Control, 108 206.5-Transportation, Handling And Storage, 109 206.6-Construction, 109 206.7-Measurement/Payment, 110 206.8-Pay Item, 110 BIDDING REQUIREMENTS AND CONDITIONS, 10 102.1-Eligibility of Bidders, 10 102.2-Proposal Forms, 10 102.3-Interpretation of Approximate Estimates, 11 102.4-Examination of Plans, Specifications, and Site of Work, 11 102.5-Proposal Submission, 11 102.6-Proposal Guaranty, 13 102.7-Withdrawal of Proposals, 13 102.8-Combination Proposals, 13 102.9-Questions Regarding Advertised Proposals, 13
102.10 Public Reading of Proposals, 14
102.11 Disqualification of Bidders, 14
102.12 Irregular Proposals, 14
102.13 Material Guaranty, 15
BORROW EXCAVATION, 127 211.1-Description, 127 211.2-Materials, 127 211.3-General, 127 211.4-Unclassified Borrow Excavation, 129 211.5-Rock Borrow Excavation, 129 211.6-Select Borrow Excavation, 129 211.7-Method of Measurement, 129 211.8-Basis of Payment, 130 211.9-Pay Items, 131 BRIDGE CLEANING, 755 685.1 Description, 755 685.2-Testing of Structural Steel, 755 685.3-General Contractor Responsibility, 756 685.4-Basis of Payment, 756 685.5-Pay Item, 756 BUILDING DEMOLITION, WELL AND SEPTIC TANK ABANDONMENT, 99 202.1-Description, 99 202.2-Utilities, 99 202.3-Disposal of Materials, 99 202.4-Buildings, 99 202.5-Wells, 101 202.6-Septic Tanks, 102 202.7-Method of Measurement, 102 202.8-Basis of Payment, 102 202.9-Pay Items, 102 CHIP SEALS, 185 405.1-Description, 185 405.2-Materials, 185 405.3-Weather Restrictions, 186 405.4-Equipment, 186 405.5-Preparing and Repairing Existing Surface, 187 405.6-Cleaning and Sweeping, 187 405.7-Application of Asphalt Material, 187 405.8-Application of Aggregate, 187 405.9-Rolling and Sweeping, 187
405.10 Joints, 188
405.11 Protection of Pavement and Traffic Control, 188
405.12 Sequence of Operations and Quantities of
Materials, 188
405.13 Fog Seal, 189
405.14 Testing and Acceptance, 189
405.15 Method of Measurement, 190
405.16 Basis of Payment, 190
405.17 Pay Items, 190
CLEANING CULVERTS, INLETS AND MANHOLES, 150 240.1-Description, 150 240.2-Materials, 150 240.3-Construction Methods, 150 240.4-Method of Measurement, 150 240.5-Basis of Payment, 150 240.6-Pay Items, 150 CLEARING AND GRUBBING, 95 201.1-Description, 95 201.2-Materials, 95 201.3-General, 95 201.4-Clearing, 95 201.5-Selective Clearing and Thinning, 96 201.6-Grubbing, 96 201.7-Disposal, 97 201.8-Method of Measurement, 98 201.9-Basis of Payment, 98
201.10 Pay Item, 98
COARSE AGGREGATE, 778 703.1-Crushed Stone, 778 703.2-Gravel, 779 703.3-Slag, 779 703.4-Grading of Coarse Aggregates, 781 703.5-Lightweight Coarse Aggregate for Structural Concrete, 781 COMPACTION CONTROL OF BASE COURSE MATERIAL, 963 717.1-General, 963 717.2-Test Methods, 963 717.3-Density, 963 CONCRETE ADMIXTURES, CURING AND COATING MATERIALS, 789 707.1-Air-Entraining Admixtures for Concrete, 789 707.2-Water-Reducing and Retarding Admixtures for Concrete, 790 707.3-Water-Reducing Admixtures for Concrete, 791 707.4-Supplementary Cementitious Materials (Scms) for Use in Portland Cement Concrete, 793 707.5-Latex Admixture, 793 707.6-Polyethylene Coated Burlap for Curing Concrete, 794 707.7-Burlap Cloth Made From Jute or Kenaf for Curing Concrete, 794 707.8-Waterproof Paper for Curing Concrete, 794 707.9-Liquid Membrane-Forming Compounds for Curing Concrete, 794
707.10 White Polyethylene Sheeting (Film) for Curing
Concrete, 794
707.11 Epoxy Resin Protective Coating, 794
707.12 Concrete Sealer, 794
707.13 Accelerating Admixtures for Concrete, 795
707.14 Water-Reducing and Accelerating Admixtures for
Concrete, 795
707.15 Hydration Control Stabilizing Admixtures for
Concrete, 796
707.16 Concrete Protective Coating Materials, 797
707.17 Specific Performance Admixtures For
Concrete, 798
707.18 Foaming Agent Admixtures, 799
CONCRETE AND PLASTIC PIPE, 832 714.1: Blank, 832 714.2-Reinforced Concrete Culvert, Storm Drain and Sewer Pipe, 832 714.3-Reinforced Concrete Arch Culvert, Storm Drain and Sewer Pipe, 832 714.4-Reinforced Concrete Elliptical Culvert, Storm Drain and Sewer Pipe, 832 714.5-Perforated Concrete Pipe, 832 714.7-Precast Reinforced Concrete Box Culverts, 832 714.8-Concrete Safety Slope End Sections, 833 714.9 Through 714.16: Blank, 834
714.17 Polypropylene Pipe, 834
714.18 High Density Polyethylene Pipe, Steel Reinforced,
714.19 High Density Polyethylene Pipe, Profile Wall, 834
714.20 Polyvinyl Chloride (Pvc) Underdrain Pipe, 834
714.21: Blank, 834
714.22 Polyvinyl Chloride (Pvc) Pipe, 834
CONCRETE GUTTER AND DUMPED ROCK GUTTER, 519 633.1-Description, 519 633.2-Materials, 519 633.3-General, 519 633.4-Concrete Gutter, 519 633.5-Dumped Rock Gutter, 520 633.6-Method of Measurement, 521 633.7-Basis of Payment, 521 633.8-Pay Items, 521 CONCRETE PAVEMENT CROSS STITCHING, 286 513.1-Description, 286 513.2-Materials, 286 513.3-Equipment and Tools, 286 513.4-Construction Methods, 286 513.5-Opening to Traffic, 288 513.6-Method of Measurement, 288 513.7-Basis of Payment, 289 513.8-Pay Item, 289 CONCRETE PAVEMENT REPAIR, 263 506.1-Description, 263 506.2-Materials, 263 506.3-Proportioning, 263 506.4-Testing, 264 506.5-Equipment and Tools, 264 506.6-Construction Methods, 264 506.7-Ride Acceptance, 269 506.8-Method of Measurement, 269 506.9-Basis of Payment, 269
506.10 Pay Items, 270
CONCRETE SLAB STABILIZATION, 283 512.1-Description, 283 512.2-Materials, 283 512.3-Proportioning, 283 512.4-Equipment, 283 512.5-Construction Methods, 284 512.6-Opening to Traffic, 285 512.7-Method of Measurement, 285 512.8-Basis of Payment, 285 512.9-Pay Items, 285 CONSTRUCTION SURVEYING, 547 639.1-Description, 547 639.2-Materials, 547 639.3-Construction Layout Stakes, 547 639.4-As-Built Utility Survey, 548 639.5-Method of Measurement, 550 639.6-Basis of Payment, 550 639.7-Pay Items, 550 CONTROL OF MATERIALS, 39 106.1-Source of Supply and Quality Requirements, 39 106.2-Local Material Sources, 41 106.3-Samples, 42 106.4-Plant Inspection, 43 106.5-Storage of Materials, 43 106.6-Handling Materials, 44 106.7-Unacceptable Materials, 44 106.8-Division-Furnished Material, 44 106.9-Silence of Specifications, 44 CONTROL OF WORK, 27 105.1-Authority of The Engineer, 27 105.2-Plans and Working Drawings, 27 105.3-Conformity With Plans and Specifications, 31 105.4-Coordination of Plans, Specifications, Supplemental Specifications, and Special Provisions, 31 105.5-Cooperation by Contractor, 31 105.6-Cooperation With Utilities, 32 105.7-Cooperation Between Contractors, 33 105.8-Construction Stakes, Lines and Grades, 33 105.9-Authority and Duties of The Project Engineer or Project Supervisor, 34
105.10 Authority and Duties Of The Inspector, 34
105.11 Inspection of Work and Materials, 34
105.12 Removal of Unacceptable and Unauthorized
Work, 35
105.13 Load Restrictions, 35
105.14 Maintenance During Construction, 35
105.15 Failure to Maintain Roadway or Structure, 36
105.16 Acceptance, 36
105.17 Claims for Adjustment and Disputes, 37
CONTROLLED LOW-STRENGTH MATERIAL, 144 219.1-Description, 144 219.2-Materials, 144 219.3-Properties, 144 219.4-Construction Methods, 144 219.5-Method of Measurement, 146 219.6-Pay Item, 146 CRACK SEALING IN ASPHALT PAVEMENT, 183 403.1-Description, 183 403.2-Materials, 183 403.3-Weather Restrictions, 183 403.4-Construction, 183 403.5-Method of Measurement, 184 403.6-Basis of Payment, 184 403.7-Pay Item, 184 CRUSHED AGGREGATE BASE COURSE, 151 307.1-Description, 151 307.2-Materials, 151 307.3-Equipment, 153 307.4-Placing, 153 307.5-Compacting, 154 307.6-Tolerance, 154 307.7-Maintenance, 154 307.8-Method of Measurement, 154 307.9-Basis of Payment, 155
307.10 Pay Items, 156
CURBS, COMBINATION CURBS AND GUTTERS AND MEDIANS, 426 610.1-Description, 426 610.2-Materials, 426 610.3-Plain Concrete Curbing, Integral Concrete Curbing, and Combination Concrete Curb and Gutter, 428 610.4: Blank, 429 610.5-Asphalt Curbing, 429 610.6-Median Barrier, 430 610.7-Raised Concrete Traffic Island, 430 610.8-Method of Measurement, 430 610.9-Basis of Payment, 431
610.10 Pay Items, 431
DEFINITION OF TERMS, 1 101.1-Abbreviations, 1 101.2-Definitions, 2 101.3-Interpretations, 9 DIAMOND GRINDING, 272 508.1-Description, 272 508.2-Equipment, 272 508.3-Construction, 272 508.4-Final Surface Finish, 272 508.5-Slurry Removal, 273 508.6-Smoothness Requirements, 273 508.7-Method of Measurement, 274 508.8-Basis of Payment, 274 508.9-Smoothness, 274
508.10 Pay Items, 274
DISMANTLING STRUCTURES, 103 203.1-Description, 103 203.2-Materials, 103 203.3-Construction Methods, 103 203.4-Method of Measurement, 104 203.5-Basis of Payment, 104 203.6-Pay Item, 104 DOWEL BAR RETROFIT, 277 511.1-Description, 277 511.2-Materials, 277 511.3-Construction Methods, 278 511.4-Opening To Traffic, 281 511.5-Dowel Bar Alignment Assurance, 281 511.6-Test Section, 281 511.7-Method of Measurement, 282 511.8-Basis of Payment, 282 511.9-Pay Items, 282 ELECTRICAL WORK, 518 631.1-Description, 518 631.2-Materials, 518 631.3-Construction Methods, 518 631.4-Method Of Measurement, 518 631.5-Basis Of Payment, 518 631.6-Pay Item, 518 EMBANKMENT AND SUBGRADE MATERIAL, 959 716.1-General, 959 716.2-Test Methods, 960 716.3-Moisture and Density Requirements, 960 716.4-Embankment Organic Content, 961 716.5-Acceptance of Embankment and Subgrade, 961 EXCAVATION AND EMBANKMENT, 111 207.1-Description, 111 207.2-Materials, 111 207.3-Roadway Excavation, 112 207.4-Benches, 113 207.5-Ditches, 113 207.6-Disposal of Material, 114 207.7-Forming and Compacting Embankment, 117 207.8-Finishing Earth Roads, 121 207.9-Subgrade, 121
207.10 Shoulders, 123
207.11 Drainage, 123
207.12 Temporary Surcharge, 123
207.13 Protection of Curtain Walls, 124
207.14 Slides and Slipouts, 124
207.15 Method of Measurement, 124
207.16 Basis of Payment, 125
207.17 Pay Items, 126
FIELD OFFICE AND STORAGE BUILDING, 551 640.1-Description, 551 640.2-Materials, 551 640.3-Location and Time Of Erection, 551 640.4-Field Office, 551 640.5-Storage Building, 552 640.6-Liability for Property in Office/Storage Structures, 553 640.7-Maintenance, 553 640.8-Removal, 553 640.9-Alternate for Office Building, 553
640.10 Equipment, 553
640.11: Blank, 554
640.12 Method of Measurement, 554
640.13 Basis of Payment, 554
640.14 Pay Items, 555
FIELD PAINTING OF METAL STRUCTURES, 762 688.1-Description, 762 688.2-General, 762 688.3-Complete Painting of Existing Structures, 765 688.4-Zone Painting of Existing Structures, 767 688.5-Field Painting of Shop Prime-Coated Steel, 768 688.6-Environmental, Worker Protection, and Waste Handling, 768 688.7-Method of Measurement, 770 688.8-Basis of Payment, 770 688.9-Pay Items, 770 FINE AGGREGATE, 776 702.1-Fine Aggregate for Portland Cement Concrete, 776 702.2-Mortar Sand, 777 702.3-Fine Aggregate for Asphalt Mixtures, 777 702.4-Mineral Filler for Asphalt Mixtures, 777 702.5-Lightweight Fine Aggregate for Structural Concrete, 777 702.6-Alternate Grading, 777 FOG SEAL, 191 407.1-Description, 191 407.2-Materials, 191 407.3-Weather Restriction, 191 407.4-Equipment, 191 407.5-Preparing and Repairing Existing Surfaces, 192 407.6-Cleaning and Sweeping, 192 407.7-Application of Asphalt Material, 192 407.8-Application of Cover Aggregate, 192 407.9-Protection of The Pavement and Traffic Control, 193
407.10 Quantities of Materials, 193
407.11 Method of Measurement, 193
407.12 Basis of Payment, 193
407.13 Pay Item, 193
FURNISHING AND PLACING TOPSOIL, 573 651.1-Description, 573 651.2-Materials, 573 651.3-Stripping Topsoil, 573 651.4-Transporting, 573 651.5-Placing and Manipulating, 573 651.6-Method of Measurement, 574 651.7-Basis of Payment, 574 651.8-Pay Items, 574 GUARDRAIL, 403 607.1-Description, 403 607.2-Materials, 403 607.3-Setting Posts and Placing Footers, 404 607.4-Erecting Rail Elements, 405 607.5-Guardrail Removed and Rebuilt or Stored, 405 607.6-Method of Measurement, 406 607.7-Basis of Payment, 412 607.8-Pay Items, 412 GUARDRAIL AND FENCE, 830 712.1 Through 712.3: Blank, 830 712.4-Galvanized Steel Deep Beam Guardrail, Fasteners And Anchor Bolts, 830 712.5-Zinc-Aluminum-Magnesium Alloy Coating Guardrail, Fasteners And Anchor Bolts, 830 712.6 Through 712.7: Blank, 830 712.8-Chain-Link Fence, 830 712.9-Zinc-Coated (Galvanized) Iron or Steel Farm-Field and Railroad Right-Of-Way Wire Fencing, 830
712.10 Coated Steel Barbed Wire, 830
712.11 Safety Fence, 830
HYDRAULIC CEMENT, 775 701.1-Portland Cement, 775 701.2: Blank, 775 701.3-Blended Hydraulic Cements, 775 701.4-Masonry Cement, 775 IMPACT ATTENUATORS, 699 664.1-Description, 699 664.2-Materials, 699 664.3-Installation Drawings, 699 664.4-Construction Methods, 700 664.5-Method of Measurement, 700 664.6-Basis of Payment, 700 664.7-Pay Items, 700 JOINT MATERIALS, 800 708.1-Preformed Expansion Joint Filler for Concrete, 800 708.2-Preformed Elastomeric Joint Seals; Lubricant- Adhesives, 800 708.3-Joint and Crack Sealant, Hot-Poured for Concrete and Asphalt Pavements, 800 708.4-Silicone Joint Sealant; Joint Back-Up Material, 800 708.5 Through 708.8: Blank, 801 708.9-Bitumen Sealant, 802
708.10 Waterstops (Elastomer Material), 802
LARGE CRACK AND POTHOLE REPAIR OF CONCRETE PAVEMENT, 271 507.1-Description, 271 507.2-Materials, 271 507.3-Construction Methods, 271 507.4-Method of Measurement, 271 507.5-Basis of Payment, 271 507.6-Pay Item, 271 LEGAL RELATIONS AND RESPONSIBILITY TO PUBLIC, 45 107.1-Laws to Be Observed, 45 107.2-Permits, Licenses and Taxes, 45 107.3-Patented Devices, Materials, and Processes, 45 107.4-Restoration Of Surfaces Opened by Permit, 45 107.5-Federal-Aid Provisions, 46 107.6-Sanitary Provisions, 46 107.7-Public Convenience and Safety, 46 107.8-Railway-Highway Provisions, 47 107.9-Bridges Over Navigable Waters, 51
107.10 Barricades and Warning Signs, 51
107.11 Use of Explosives, 51
107.12 Protection and Restoration of Property and
Landscape, 51
107.13 Forest Protection, 52
107.14 Responsibility for Damage Claims, 52
107.15 Opening Sections of Project to Traffic, 53
107.16 Contractor's Responsibility for Work, 53
107.17 Contractor's Responsibility for Utility Property and
Services, 53
107.18 Furnishing Right-Of-Way, 54
107.19 Personal Liability of Public Officials, 54
107.20 No Waiver of Legal Rights, 54
107.21 Protection of Rivers, Streams, and
Impoundments, 54
107.22 Plant Pest Regulations, 60
107.23 Air Pollution Control, 60
107.24 Clean Water Act/Wetlands, 60
107.25 Lead Exposure In Construction, 61
107.26 Notification of Abatement, Demolition or
Renovation, 61
107.27 Construction Access and Environmental
Permits, 62 MAINTAINING TRAFFIC, 522 636.1-Description, 522 636.2-Materials, 522 636.3-Control of Traffic Through Work Areas, 523 636.4-Aggregates and Dust Palliatives, 524 636.5-Temporary Structures, 524 636.6-Pilot Truck and Driver or Shadow Vehicle, 524 636.7-Eradication of Pavement Markings, 525 636.8-Temporary Pavement Markings and Raised Pavement Markers, 525 636.9-Traffic Control Devices, 526
636.10 Cleaning of Traffic Control Devices, 529
636.11 Flagger or Traffic Director, 529
636.12 Temporary Impact Attenuating Device, 530
636.13 Channelizer Cones, 530
636.14 Temporary Barrier, 531
636.15 Removing and Resetting Temporary Barriers, 532
636.16 Temporary Guardrail, 532
636.17 Removing and Resetting Temporary Guardrail
Barrier, 532
636.18 Electric Arrow, 532
636.19 Portable Message Signs, 532
636.20 Temporary Traffic Signals or Temporary
Lighting, 535
636.21 Temporary Pipe for Maintaining Traffic, 535
636.22: Blank, 535
636.23 Method of Measurement, 535
636.24 Basis of Payment, 541
636.25 Pay Items, 541
MANHOLES AND INLETS, 395 605.1-Description, 395 605.2-Materials, 395 605.3-Construction Methods, 395 605.4-Method of Measurement, 396 605.5-Basis of Payment, 396 605.6-Pay Items, 397 MATTING FOR EROSION CONTROL, 590 655.1-Description, 590 655.2-Materials, 590 655.3-Placing, 590 655.4-Maintenance and Repairs, 590 655.5-Method of Measurement, 590 655.6-Basis of Payment, 590 655.7-Pay Items, 590 MEASUREMENT AND PAYMENT, 81 109.1-Measurement of Quantities, 81 109.2-Scope of Payment, 83 109.3-Compensation for Altered Quantities, 84 109.4-Force Account Work, 84 109.5-Eliminated Item, 88 109.6-Partial Payments, 88 109.7-Payment for Material on Hand, 88 109.8-Acceptance and Final Payment, 88
109.10 Price Adjustment of Asphalt Binder, 90
109.11 Square Yard Paving Adjustments, 92
109.20 Weigh Tickets, 93
METAL PIPE, 831 713.1: Blank, 831 713.2-Metallic Coated Corrugated Steel Pipe and Pipe Arch, 831 713.3-Asphalt Coated Corrugated Steel Pipe and Pipe Arch, 831 713.4 Through 713.17: Blank, 831
713.18 Aluminum Alloy Structural Plate for Box
Culvert, 831 713.19: Blank, 831
713.20 End Sections for Corrugated Steel Pipe and Pipe
Arches, 831
713.21 Through 713.23: Blank, 831
713.24 Aluminum Coated Corrugated Steel Pipe and Pipe
Arch, 831 METALS, 803 709.1-Steel Bars for Concrete Reinforcement, 803 709.2-Prestressing Reinforcement, 803 709.3-Hook Expansion Bolts for Fastening Wire Mesh in Shotcrete Applications, 803 709.4-Welded Wire Fabric for Concrete Reinforcement, 804 709.5-Expanded Metal Pavement Reinforcement, 804 709.6-Fabricated Bar or Rod Mats for Concrete Reinforcement, 804 709.7-Joint Tie Bolt Assembly, 804 709.8-High Strength Low Alloy Structural Metal, 804 709.9: Blank, 804
709.10 Gray Iron, Malleable Iron and Ductile Iron
Castings, 804
709.11 Hp Beams, Wide Flange Beams (Whalers) and
Sheet Piling, 805
709.12 Structural and Eyebar Steel, 805
709.13 Steel Forgings and Steel Shafting, 805
709.14 Steel Castings, 805
709.15 Coated Dowel Bars & Dowel Basket
Assemblies, 805
709.16 Through 709.22: Blank, 805
709.23 Steel Bolts and Nuts, 805
709.24 High-Strength Bolts for Structural Steel Joints,
Including Suitable Nuts and Hardened Washers, 805
709.25 Steel Shells or Casings (Driven Without Mandrel)
For Cast-In-Place Piles, 809
709.26 Through 709.28: Blank, 809
709.29 Zinc Coated Steel Sheets for Use In Manufacturing
Traffic Signs, 809
709.30 Cast Iron Soil Pipe and Fittings, 809
709.31 Aluminum Alloy Extrusions and Aluminum Alloy
Extruded Tube, 809
709.32 Aluminum Alloy Standard Structural Shapes, 809
709.33 Aluminum Alloy Drawn Tube, 809
709.34 Aluminum Alloy Pipes, 810
709.35 Aluminum Alloy Rivets, 810
709.36 Aluminum Alloy Bolts, Nuts and Set Screws, 810
709.37 Aluminum Alloy Washers, 810
709.38: Blank, 810
709.39 Aluminum Alloy Sand Castings, 810
709.40 Aluminum Alloy Shim Material, 810
709.41 Aluminum Filler Metal for Welding, 810
709.42 Through 709.44: Blank, 810
709.45 Galvanized Steel Guardrail Posts, 810
709.46 Steel Posts, Post Braces and Gate Frames for Right-
Of-Way Fence, 811 709.47: Blank, 811
709.48 Cadmium Coated Materials, 811
709.49 Sheet Lead, 811
709.50 Steel Pile Points, 811
709.51 Surface Mount Sign Support Breakaway Devices,
709.52 Steel Beam Sign Support Omni-Directional
Breakaway Device, 813
709.53 Square Tube Sign Supports, 814
709.54 Back To Back U-Channel Sign Support Breakaway
Device, 815
709.55 Type A and B Barrier Wall Sign Support Brackets,
MILLING OF ASPHALT PAVEMENT SURFACES, 218 415.1-Description, 218 415.2-Construction, 218 415.3-Method of Measurement, 220 415.4-Basis of Payment, 220 415.5-Pay Items, 220 MISCELLANEOUS MATERIALS, 835 715.1-Calcium Chloride, 835 715.2-Sodium Chloride, 835 715.3: Blank, 835 715.4-Concrete Repair Materials, 835 715.5-Packaged Dry, Hydraulic-Cement Grout (Non- Shrink), 836 715.6-Hydrated Lime, 836 715.7-Water for Use With Hydraulic Cement, 836 715.8-Waterproofing Fabric, 836 715.9-Warning Devices, 837
715.10 Prefabricated Drainage Systems, 867
715.11 Engineering Fabric, 868
715.12 Concrete for Miscellaneous Uses, 869
715.13 Preformed Fabric Pads, 870
715.14 Elastomeric Bearing Pads, 870
715.15 Elastomeric Bearing Pads for Bridge Railing
Posts, 870
715.16 Clay or Shale Brick, 871
715.17 Concrete Brick, 871
715.18 Concrete Masonry Units, 871
715.19 Precast Concrete Units for Manholes And
Inlets, 871
715.20 Through 715.21: Blank, 871
715.22 Precast Concrete Median Barriers (Permanent), 871
715.23 Gabions, 872
715.24 Matting for Erosion Control, 872
715.25 Ground Agricultural Limestone, 873
715.26 Fertilizers, 874
715.27 Mulch Material, 874
715.28 Seed, 875
715.29 Inoculating Bacteria, 876
715.30 Through 715.32: Blank, 876
715.33 Vines and Ground Cover Plants, 876
715.34: Blank, 876
715.35 Trees and Shrubs, 876
715.36 Asphaltum Base Paint for Tree Surgery, 877
715.37 Miscellaneous Items for Landscape Plantings, 877
715.38 Reinforced Plastic or Reinforced Corrosion-
Resistant Rubber Manhole Steps, 878
715.39 Elastomeric Gasket and Sealing Material, 878
715.40 Pavement Marking Material, 878
715.42 Traffic Signal Materials and Equipment, 894
715.43 Electrical Material Compliance Documentation and
Certification, 957 715.44: Blank, 958
715.45 Bentonite, 958
MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS, 94 110.1-Common Carrier Rates, 94 110.2-Minimum Wage Determinations, 94 110.3-Nondiscrimination of Employees (Governor's Executive Order), 94 MITIGATION DEVICES, 556 641.1-General, 556 641.2-Placement, 556 641.3-Basis of Payment, 556 641.4-Pay Items, 556 MOBILIZATION, 105 204.1-Description, 105 204.2-Materials, 105 204.3-Construction Methods, 105 204.4-Method of Measurement, 105 204.5-Basis of Payment, 105 204.6-Pay Item, 105 OPEN GRADED FREE DRAINING BASE COURSE, 157 311.1-Description, 157 311.2-Materials, 157 311.3-General, 157 311.4-Composition Of Optional Stabilizing Mixtures, 157 311.5-Testing, 157 311.6-Weather and Seasonal Limitations, 158 311.7-Equipment, 158 311.8-Preparation and Batching of Materials, 158 311.9-Mixing And Transporting Requirements, 158
311.10 Placing, Spreading, and/or Compacting, 158
311.11 Curing, 159
311.12 Tolerance, 159
311.13 Maintenance, 159
311.14 Method of Measurement, 159
311.15 Basis of Payment, 159
311.16 Pay Item, 159
OVERHEAD SIGN STRUCTURES, 605 658.1-Description, 605 658.2-Materials, 605 658.3-Fabrication, 606 658.4-Welding of Aluminum Alloys, 608 658.5-Erection, 612 658.6-Method of Measurement, 617 658.7-Basis of Payment, 617 658.8-Pay Items, 618 OVERLAYING OF PORTLAND CEMENT CONCRETE BRIDGE DECKS, 721 679.1-Description, 721 679.2-Materials, 721 679.3-Construction Methods, 731 679.4-Construction Limitations and Requirements, 737 679.5-Final Bridge Deck Finish, 741 679.6-Method of Measurement, 742 679.7-Basis of Payment, 743 679.8-Pay Items, 744 PAVEMENT MARKINGS AND RUMBLE STRIPS, 684 663.1-Description, 684 663.2-Materials, 685 663.3-Types of Pavement Markings, 685 663.4-Pavement Preparation-Premarking, Coding, 686 663.5-Application, 687 663.6-Method of Measurement, 697 663.7-Basis of Payment, 697 663.8-Pay Items, 698 PILING WALLS, 432 614.1-Description, 432 614.2-Materials, 432 614.3-Drilling, 432 614.4-Installation of Piles, 432 614.5-Concrete or Grout, 433 614.6-Painting, 434 614.7-Lagging and Backfilling, 434 614.8-Method of Measurement, 434 614.9-Basis of Payment, 434
614.10 Pay Items, 435
PIPE CULVERTS, 382 604.1-Description, 382 604.2-Materials, 382 604.3-General, 384 604.4-Trench Excavation, 384 604.5-Bedding, 385 604.6-Laying and Joining, 385 604.7: Blank, 386 604.8-Backfilling, 386 604.9-Field Paving, 387
604.10 Remove And Relay Pipe, 388
604.11 Jacking Pipe, 388
604.12 Inspection and Acceptance, 389
604.13 Method of Measurement, 392
604.14 Basis of Payment, 392
604.15 Pay Items, 393
PNEUMATICALLY APPLIED MORTAR OR CONCRETE (SHOTCRETE), 479 623.1-Description, 479 623.2-Materials, 479 623.3-Qualifications, 480 623.4-Proportioning, 481 623.5-Pre-Construction Testing, 481 623.6-Testing During Construction, 482 623.7-Equipment and Tools, 484 623.8-Handling, Measuring and Batching of Material, 484 623.9-Cleaning, 484
623.10 Placing Reinforcing Steel, 484
623.11 Placing Shotcrete, 484
623.12 Finishing Shotcrete Surfaces, 485
623.13 Curing and Protecting Shotcrete, 486
623.14 Method of Measurement, 486
623.15 Basis of Payment, 486
623.16 Pay Items, 486
PORTLAND CEMENT CONCRETE PAVEMENT, 229 501.1-Description, 229 501.2-Materials, 229 501.3-Proportioning, 230 501.4-Testing, 233 501.5-Equipment And Tools, 235 501.6-Preparation Of Grade, Setting Forms, and Conditioning of Subgrade or Base, 238 501.7-Handling, Measuring, and Batching Materials, 240 501.8-Mixing Concrete, 240 501.9-Placing Concrete, 241
501.10 Strike-Off of Concrete and Placement of
Reinforcement, 243
501.11 Joints, 243
501.12 Final Strike-Off, Consolidation and Finishing, 247
501.13 Surface Tests, 250
501.14 Curing, 250
501.15 Removing Forms, 252
501.16 Sealing Joints, 252
501.17 Protection of Pavement, 253
501.18 Opening Pavement to Traffic, 254
501.19 Tolerance in Pavement Thickness, 254
501.20 Pavement Widening, 255
501.21 Adverse Weather Conditions, 255
501.22 Method of Measurement, 256
501.23 Basis of Payment, 257
501.24 Pay Items, 258
PREFORMED ELASTOMERIC JOINT SEALER, 487 624.1-Description, 487 624.2-Materials, 487 624.3-Preparation of Joint, 487 624.4-Installation, 487 624.5-Method of Measurement, 487 624.6-Basis of Payment, 487 624.7-Pay Item, 487 PRESTRESSED CONCRETE MEMBERS, 357 603.1-Description, 357 603.2-Materials, 357 603.3-Plant Requirements and Approval, 358 603.4-Working Drawings, 359 603.5-Reinforcement, 360 603.6-Concrete, 360 603.7-Prestressing, 370 603.8-Curing, 373 603.9-Finishing, 374
603.10 Workmanship, 375
603.11 Dimensional Tolerances, 376
603.12 Handling, Storing, Transporting, and Erection, 379
603.13 Construction of Deck, 379
603.14 Measurement and Payment, 380
603.15 Pay Items, 381
PROJECT MARKERS, RIGHT-OF-WAY MARKERS, SURVEY MARKERS, AND OUTLET MARKERS, 544 638.1-Description, 544 638.2-Materials, 544 638.3-Right-of-Way Markers, 544 638.4-Concrete Survey Markers, 544 638.5-Metal (Sign-Post) Project Markers, 545 638.6-Outlet Markers, 545 638.7-Method of Measurement, 546 638.8-Basis of Payment, 546 638.9-Pay Item, 546 PROSECUTION AND PROGRESS, 64 108.1-Subletting of Contract, 64 108.2-Notice to Proceed, 65 108.3-Prosecution of the Work, 65 108.4-Limitation of Operations, 71 108.5-Character of Workers; Methods and Equipment, 71 108.6-Determination and Extension of Contract Time, 72 108.7-Completion Dates, 76 108.8-Default and Termination of Contract, 77 108.9-Termination of Contract for Convenience of The State, 77
108.10 Field Office Overhead, 80
108.11 Home Office Overhead, 80
PROTECTIVE COATINGS, STAINS, AND TRAFFIC PAINTS, 821 711.1 Through 711.4: Blank, 821 711.5-Concrete Protective Coatings and Stain, 821 711.6-Zinc Primers, 822 711.7 Through 711.11: Blank, 823
711.12 Epoxy Coatings, 823
711.13 Through 711.20: Blank, 824
711.21 Repair of Damaged Galvanized Surfaces, 824
711.22 Zinc Rich Low Voc System, 824
711.23 Material/System Approval, 825
711.24 Through 711.39-Blank, 825
711.40 Temporary White or Yellow Traffic Zone
Paint, 825
711.41 White or Yellow Fast-Dry Traffic Paint
(Type II), 827 RAILINGS, 462 617.1-Description, 462 617.2-Materials, 462 617.3-Line and Grade, 462 617.4-Pipe Railing, 462 617.5-Ferrous Metal Railing, 462 617.6-Aluminum Railing, 462 617.7-Grouting of Anchor Bolts, 463 617.8-Method of Measurement, 463 617.9-Basis of Payment, 463
617.10 Pay Items, 464
REINFORCED SOIL SLOPES, 567 645.1-Description, 567 645.2-Materials, 567 645.3-Foundation Preparation, 571 645.4-Geosynthetic Installation, 571 645.5-Backfill Placement, 571 645.6-Erosion Control Material Placement, 572 645.7-Acceptance, 572 645.8-Method of Measurement, 572 645.9-Basis of Payment, 572
645.10 Pay Item, 572
REINFORCING STEEL, 353 602.1-Description, 353 602.2-Materials, 353 602.3-Order Lists, 353 602.4-Protection of Materials, 353 602.5-Bending of Reinforcing Bars, 353 602.6-Placing and Fastening, 354 602.7-Bar Splices, 355 602.8-Method of Measurement, 356 602.9-Basis of Payment, 356
602.10 Pay Items, 356
RE-SEALING CONCRETE PAVEMENT JOINTS, 275 510.1-Description, 275 510.2-Materials, 275 510.3-Construction Methods, 275 510.4-Method of Measurement, 276 510.5-Basis of Payment, 276 510.6-Pay Items, 276 RETAINING WALL SYSTEMS, 501 626.1-Description, 501 626.2-General, 501 626.3-Design Criteria, 501 626.4-Submittals, 502 626.5-Materials, 503 626.6-Mechanically Stabilized Earth, 514 626.7-Retaining Wall, Cast-In-Place Reinforced Concrete, 515 626.8-Method of Measurement, 516 626.9-Basis of Payment, 517
626.10 Pay Items, 517
RIGHT-OF-WAY FENCE, 413 608.1-Description, 413 608.2-Materials, 413 608.3-General, 414 608.4-Clearing, Grubbing, and Trench Excavation, 414 608.5-Concrete Footers, 414 608.6-Spacing and Setting Posts, 415 608.7-Erection of Fencing Materials, 417 608.8-Paints and Painting, 419 608.9-Electrical Grounds, 419
608.10 Junctions With Existing Fences, 419
608.11 Temporary Fence, 419
608.12 Method of Measurement, 419
608.13 Basis of Payment, 420
608.14 Pay Items, 420
ROADSIDE SIGN SUPPORTS, 591 657.1-Description, 591 657.2-Materials, 591 657.3-Fabrication, 594 657.4-Erection, 595 657.5-Method of Measurement, 601 657.6-Basis of Payment, 603 657.7-Pay Items, 604 ROADWAY LIGHTING, 657 662.1-Description, 657 662.2-Materials, 657 662.3-General, 676 662.4-Concrete, 676 662.5-Conduit, 676 662.6-Backfill, 677 662.7-Manholes and Junction Boxes, 677 662.8-Luminaires, 677 662.9-Cables, 677
662.10 Cable-In-Duct, 678
662.11 Lighting Supports, 679
662.12 Foundations, 680
662.13 Grounding, 680
662.14 Testing, 681
662.15 Method of Measurement, 682
662.16 Basis of Payment, 682
662.17 Pay Items, 683
ROCK SOCKETED DRILLED SHAFT, 488 625.1-Description, 488 625.2-Submittals, 488 625.3: Blank, 489 625.4-Dimensional Requirements, 489 625.5-Materials, 489 625.6-Construction, 490 625.7-Inspection of Sockets, 495 625.8-Method of Measurement, 499 625.9-Basis of Payment, 499
625.10 Pay Items, 500
ROLLER COMPACTED CONCRETE, 290 514.1-Description, 290 514.2-Materials, 290 514.3-Proportioning, 291 514.4-Testing, 292 514.5-Equipment and Tools, 295 514.6-Preparation of Grade and Conditioning of Subgrade or Base, 297 514.7-Handling, Measuring, and Batching Materials, 297 514.8-Mixing Rcc, 298 514.9-Placing Rcc, 298
514.10 Compaction, 300
514.11 Joints, 301
514.12 Finishing, 301
514.13 Curing, 302
514.14 Opening to Traffic, 302
514.15 Maintenance, 302
514.16 Method of Measurement, 302
514.17 Basis of Payment, 302
514.18 Pay Item, 303
SANITARY SEWERS, 712 675.1-Description, 712 675.2-Materials, 712 675.3-General, 712 675.4-Trench Excavation, 714 675.5-Bedding, 715 675.6-Pipe Laying, 715 675.7-Jointing, 716 675.8-Casing Pipe, 716 675.9-Thrust Blocking and Anchorage, 716
675.10 Backfilling, 716
675.11 Testing Installations, 716
675.12 Reconstructed Sanitary Sewer, 718
675.13 Manhole, 719
675.14 Abandoning Manholes, 719
675.15 Adjusting Manholes, 719
675.16 Capping Manholes, 719
675.17 Junction Boxes, 719
675.18 Method of Measurement, 719
675.19 Basis of Payment, 720
675.20 Pay Items, 720
SCOPE OF WORK, 20 104.1-Intent of Contract, 20 104.2-Alteration of Plans or Character of Work, 20 104.3-Extra Work, 20 104.4-Temporary Structures, 20 104.5-Maintenance of Traffic, 20 104.6–Rights in and Use of Materials Found on the Project, 21 104.7-Final Clean Up, 21 104.8-Bridge Plate, 22 104.9-Differing Site Conditions, 22
104.10 Suspension of Work Ordered by the Engineer, 23
104.11 Significant Changes in the Character of Work, 24
104.12 Value Engineering Change Proposal and Practical
Design Change Proposal, 24 SEALING CRACKS IN CONCRETE PAVEMENT, 261 503.1-Description, 261 503.2-Materials, 261 503.3: Blank, 261 503.4-Preparation of Material Before Use, 261 503.5-Preparation of Cracks for Sealing, 261 503.6-Equipment for Applying Sealer, 262 503.7-Placement Requirements, 262 503.8-Method of Measurement, 262 503.9-Basis of Payment, 262
503.10 Pay Item, 262
SEEDING AND MULCHING, 575 652.1-Description, 575 652.2-Materials, 575 652.3-Season of Work, 575 652.4-Area Preparation for Seeding and Mulching, 575 652.5-Sowing Seed, 576 652.6-Applying Mulch and Fertilizer, 578 652.7-Maintenance of Seeded and Mulched Areas, 579 652.8-Second and Third Step Seeding, Fertilizing and Mulching, 579 652.9-Method of Measurement, 579
652.10 Basis of Payment, 580
652.11 Pay Items, 580
SEWER AND WATERLINE MATERIAL, 964 718.1-Iron Pipe, 964 718.2 Through 718.4: Blank, 964 718.5-Plastic Pipe (Pvc), 964 718.6: Blank, 964 718.7-Plastic Pipe (Polyethylene), 964 718.9-Copper Service Line, 964
718.10 Gate Valves, 964
718.11 Valve Boxes, 964
718.12 Casing Pipe (Steel), 965
718.13 Fire Hydrants, 965
718.14 Meters, 965
718.15 Miscellaneous Steel (Clamps, Rods, Etc), 965
718.16 Through 718.19: Blank, 965
718.20 Fine Aggregate, 965
718.21 Bedding Material, 965
SHOP PAINTING METAL STRUCTURES, 757 687.1-Description, 757 687.2-General, 757 687.3-Paint Application Requirements, 758 687.4-Submittals, 761 SHOULDERS AND DITCHES, 148 229.1-Description, 148 229.2-Materials, 148 229.3-Shoulders, 148 229.4-Ditches, 148 229.5-Method of Measurement, 148 229.6-Basis of Payment, 148 229.7-Pay Item, 149 SIDEWALKS, 421 609.1-Description, 421 609.2-Materials, 421 609.3-Subgrade Preparation, 423 609.4-Dry Bed, 423 609.5-Forms, 423 609.6-Mixing and Placing Concrete, 423 609.7-Expansion Joints, 423 609.8-Finishing, 424 609.9-Method of Measurement, 424
609.10 Basis of Payment, 425
609.11 Pay Items, 425
SIGN LIGHTING, 619 659.1-Description, 619 659.2-Materials, 619 659.3-General, 622 659.4-Method of Measurement, 627 659.5-Basis of Payment, 628 659.6-Pay Item, 628 SINGLE / MULTIPLE COURSE MICRO SURFACING, 221 420.1-Description, 221 420.2-Materials, 221 420.3-Mixture Requirements, 222 420.4-Construction, 222 420.5-Method of Measurement, 228 420.6-Basis of Payment, 228 420.7-Pay Items, 228 SLOPE AND FOUNDATION PROTECTION, 139 218.1-Description, 139 218.2-Materials, 139 218.3-Slope Protection, 139 218.4-Foundation Protection, 141 218.5-Method of Measurement, 142 218.6-Basis of Payment, 142 218.7-Pay Items, 143 SMOOTHNESS TESTING, 966 720.1-Description, 966 720.2-Equipment, 966 720.3-Ride Quality Testing, 966 720.4-Ride Quality Analysis, 967 720.5-National Highway System (NHS) Pavement Project, 968 720.6-Non-National Highway System Pavement Projects, 969 720.7- Projects That do not Fall Under Previous Characterizations, 969 SPECIAL ROCK FILL, 138 217.1-Description, 138 217.2-Materials, 138 217.3-Construction Methods, 138 217.4-Method of Measurement, 138 217.5-Basis of Payment, 138 217.6-Pay Item, 138 STEEL BEARING PILING, 458 616.1-Description, 458 616.2-Materials, 458 616.3-Preparation for Driving, 458 616.4-Equipment for Driving, 458 616.5-Method of Driving, 459 616.6-Accuracy of Driving, 459 616.7-Defective Piles, 459 616.8-Determination of Bearing Values, 460 616.9-Steel Piling, 460
616.10 Predrilled Piling, 460
616.11 Method of Measurement, 461
616.12 Basis of Payment, 461
616.13 Pay Items, 461
STEEL STRUCTURES, 436 615.1-General, 436 615.2-Working Drawings, 437 615.3-Materials, 438 615.4-Fabrication, 439 615.5-Assembly, 447 615.6-Erection, 453 615.7-Measurement and Payment, 455 615.8-Basis of Payment, 457 615.9-Pay Items, 457 STONE AND CRUSHED AGGREGATE, 783 704.1-Stone for Masonry, 783 704.2-Stone for Riprap, 783 704.3-Stone for Gabions, 783 704.4-Dumped Rock Gutter, 783 704.5-Special Rock Fill, 783 704.6-Aggregate for Base or Subbase Course, 784 704.7-Filter Material, 786 704.8-Shot Rock, 786 STRUCTURAL CONCRETE, 305 601.1-Description, 305 601.2-Materials, 305 601.3-Proportioning, 307 601.4-Testing, 322 601.5-Equipment and Tools, 324 601.6-Handling, Measuring, and Batching of Materials, 326 601.7-Mixing, 327 601.8-Forms, 328 601.9-Adverse Weather Conditions, 334
601.10 Placing Concrete, 335
601.11 Finishing Concrete Surfaces, 339
601.12 Curing And Protecting Concrete, 343
601.13 Protective Surface Treatment, 345
601.14 Method of Measurement, 350
601.15 Basis of Payment, 351
601.16 Pay Items, 352
STRUCTURE, ROCK, AND WET EXCAVATION, 132 212.1-Description, 132 212.2-Materials, 132 212.3-General, 134 212.4-Disposal of Material, 134 212.5-Cofferdams, 134 212.6-Pumping, 134 212.7-Inspection, 134 212.8-Preparation Of Foundations, 135 212.9-Drainage, 135
212.10 Backfilling, 135
212.11 Method of Measurement, 136
212.12 Basis of Payment, 137
212.13 Pay Items, 137
SUBGRADE PREPARATION, 147 228.1-Description, 147 228.2-Materials, 147 228.3-Construction Methods, 147 228.4-Method of Measurement, 147 228.5-Basis Of Payment, 147 228.6-Pay Item, 147 SURFACE PREPARATION AND POWDER COATING OF NEW GALVANIZED STEEL FOR HIGHWAY SIGNING AND LIGHTING STRUCTURES, 771 690.1-General, 771 690.2-Products, 771 690.3-Surface Preparation and Powder Coating, 772 690.4-Environmental Conditions, 772 690.5-Powder Coating, 773 690.6-Powder Coating Application, 773 690.7-Repair of Damaged Coating, 773 690.8-Inspection, 773 690.9-Basis of Payment, 773 TACK COAT, 194 408.1-Description, 194 408.2-Materials, 194 408.3-Weather Restriction, 194 408.4-Equipment, 195 408.5-Preparing and Repairing Base or Existing Surfaces, 195 408.6-Cleaning and Sweeping, 195 408.7-Application of Asphalt Material, 195 408.8-Application of Cover Aggregate, 196 408.9-Joints, 196
408.10 Protection of the Pavement and Traffic Control, 196
408.11 Quantities of Materials, 196
408.12 Method of Measurement, 197
408.13 Basis of Payment, 197
408.14 Pay Item, 197
TEMPORARY POLLUTION CONTROL, 557 642.1-Description, 557 642.2-Materials, 557 642.3-Preconstruction Conference, 558 642.4-General Requirements, 558 642.5-Seeding and Mulching, 560 642.6-Temporary Pipe, Contour Ditches, Berms, Slope Drains, Rock Check Dam, Silt Fence, and Super Silt Fence, 562 642.7-Method of Measurement, 564 642.8-Basis of Payment, 565 642.9-Pay Items, 566 THREE-SIDED REINFORCED CONCRETE BRIDGE/CULVERT, 468 620.1-Description, 468 620.2-General, 468 620.3-Design Criteria, 468 620.4-Submittals, 470 620.5-Materials, 471 620.6-Construction Methods, 475 620.7-Method of Measurement, 477 620.8-Basis of Payment, 477 620.9-Pay Items, 478 TRAFFIC SIGNALS, 631 660.1-Description, 631 660.2-Materials, 631 660.3-General, 632 660.4-Maintaining Traffic, 632 660.5-Removing Existing Signal Equipment, 632 660.6-Removing and Replacing Improvements, 632 660.7-Excavating and Backfilling, 632 660.8-Foundations, 633 660.9-Loop Traffic Detectors, 634
660.10 Signal Heads, 635
660.11 Cabinets, 637
660.12 Support Structures, 637
660.13 Messenger Cable, 637
660.14 Conduit, 638
660.15 Junction Boxes, 639
660.16 Wiring, 639
660.17 Power Service, 641
660.18 Testing, 642
660.19 Method of Measurement, 642
660.20 Basis of Payment, 644
660.21 Pay Items, 645
TRAFFIC SIGNS AND DELINEATORS, 646 661.1-Description, 646 661.2-Materials, 646 661.3-Fabrication, 649 661.4-Erection, 653 661.5-Method of Measurement, 654 661.6-Basis of Payment, 655 661.7-Pay Items, 656 TREE AND SHRUB PLANTING, 584 654.1-Description, 584 654.2-Materials, 584 654.3-Inspection and Delivery of Plant Material, 584 654.4-Care After Delivery, 585 654.5-Digging Holes for Plants, 585 654.6-Plant Backfill, 585 654.7-Planting, 586 654.8-Pruning, 586 654.9-Staking and Guying, 587
654.10 Mulching, 587
654.11 Wrapping and Foliage Protection, 587
654.12 Rain Basins, 587
654.13 Clean-Up After Planting, 587
654.14 Care and Replacement of Plants, 587
654.15 Method of Measurement, 588
654.16 Basis of Payment, 588
654.17 Pay Items, 589
UNDERDRAINS, 398 606.1-Description, 398 606.2-Materials, 398 606.3-Construction Methods, 399 606.4-Method of Measurement, 401 606.5-Basis of Payment, 402 606.6-Pay Items, 402 VINE AND GROUND COVER PLANTING, 581 653.1-Description, 581 653.2-Materials, 581 653.3-Planting Of Vines and Ground Cover Plants, 581 653.4-Care Of Vines and Ground Cover, 582 653.5-Replacement Of Vines and Ground Cover, 582 653.6-Care During and After Delivery, 582 653.7-Method of Measurement, 582 653.8-Basis of Payment, 583 653.9-Pay Items, 583 WATER, 543 637.1-Description, 543 637.2-Materials, 543 637.3-Construction Methods, 543 637.4-Method of Measurement, 543 637.5-Basis of Payment, 543 637.6-Pay Item, 543 WATERLINE INSTALLATION, 701 670.1-Description, 701 670.2-Materials, 701 670.3-General, 701 670.4-Water Pipe, 702 670.5-Gate Valves and Valve Boxes, 709 670.6-Casing Pipe, 709 670.7-Fire Hydrants, 709 670.8-Meters, Meter Boxes, and Special Valves and Appurtenances, 709 670.9-Special Structures, 709
670.10 House Connection, 709
670.11 Method of Measurement, 709
670.12 Basis of Payment, 710
670.13 Pay Items, 711
WATERPROOFING, 465 619.1-Description, 465 619.2-Materials, 465 619.3-Preparation of Surface, 465 619.4-Dampproofing, 466 619.5-Membrane Waterproofing, 466 619.6-Details, 467 619.7-Protection Course, 467 619.8-Method of Measurement, 467 619.9-Basis of Payment, 467
619.10 Pay Items, 467
WOOD MATERIALS, 819 710.1-Structural Materials, 819 710.2-Species And Grade, 819 710.3-Preservative Treatment, 819 710.4-Treatment Plants, 819 710.5-Wood Posts, 819 710.6-Plywood, 820 710.7-Common Lumber, 820 710.8-Service, Lighting, and Type D Traffic Signal Poles, 820
Referenced in this section
Sections that cite this one
- 601Structural Concrete
- 401Asphalt Base, Wearing, and Patching and Leveling Courses
- 410Asphalt Base and Wearing Courses, Percent With Limits (Pwl)
- 501Portland Cement Concrete Pavement
- 679Overlaying of Portland Cement Concrete Bridge Decks
- 410.7Acceptance Testing
- 501.13Surface Tests
- 601.11Finishing Concrete Surfaces
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Source: Standard Specifications for Roads and Bridges, 2023 Edition. Pages 988–1006 of 1,006. View official source ↗