Section 1755
17-42 Payment will be made under:
Pay Item Pay Unit Cabinet Base Adapter Each Cabinet Base Extender Each SECTION 1755 BEACON CONTROLLER ASSEMBLIES 1755 -1 DESCRIPTION Furnish and install beacon controller assemblies with cabinets. Furnish all pole mounting hardware, solid state flashers, one Corbin Number 2 cabinet key, surge protection, grounding systems and all necessary hardware. 1755 -2 MATERIAL Refer to Division 10. Item Section Beacon Controller Assembl ies 1098 -18 Grounding Electrodes 1091 -6 Wire 1091 -2 Furnish m aterial, equipment and hardware under this section that is pre-approved on the ITS and Signals QPL available on the Department’s website. 1755 -3 CONSTRUCTION M ETHODS Remove existing beacon controller assemblies where required. Remove maintenance diary from cabinet and place in new cabinet or deliver to the Engineer. Take existing equipment out of service only at the time directed by the Engineer . Locate new beacon controller assemblies so as not to obstruct sight distance of turning vehicles. Install new beacon controller assemblies. Provide external electrical service disconnect at new and existing cabinet locations unless otherwise specified by the Engineer . Stencil signal inventory number on cabinet side facing roadway. Use 3 inch black characters. Provide serial number and cabinet model number for each new beacon controller assembly. Install pole mounted cabinets so height to cabinet middle is 4 f eet. 1755 -4 MEASUREMENT AND PAYMENT Beacon Controller Assembly and Cabinet (____) will be measured and paid as the actual number furnished, installed and accepted. No measurement will be made of surge protectors, external electrical service disconnect, grounding systems and removing existing beacon controller assemblies as these are incidental to furnishing and installing beacon controller assemblies. Payment will be made under: Pay Item Pay Unit Beacon Controller Assembly and Cabinet ( ____ ) Each 1757 -1 DESCRIPTION Remove existing traffic signal materials and associated signal hardware.
17-43 1757 -2 Construction Methods
A.General Remove existing traffic signals at the locations indicated in the contract. Maintain and repair traffic signal equipment within the limits of the project until the traffic signal equipment is disconnected and stockpiled.
B.Removal Dismantle and remove existing traffic signal equipment and material, excluding joint use poles. Disconnect and remove all Department equipment from joint use poles in a manner that will not damage the poles or existing utilities. Cut electrical conduit and remove to at least 18 inches below finished ground elevation unless otherwise directed by the Engineer. Install the required regulatory signs in accordance with Sections 900, 901 and 903 of the Standard Specifications before deactivating the traffic signal. Cover the signs with burlap bags until the traffic signal is removed or put into flashing operation. If necessary to flash the traffic signal before removal of the signal equipment, immediately uncover the signs before placing the traffic signal into flashing operation. Operate the flashing operation for a period of time as directed by the Engineer. Deact ivate, dismantle and remove the traffic signal after the period of flashing operation or as directed by the Engineer. Use methods to remove the traffic signal that will not result in damage to other portions of the project or facility. Repair damage that results from the Contractor's actions at no additional cost to the Department. Final acceptance of the project is contingent upon the removal of the existing traffic signal. Removal of the existing traffic signal is part of the work required by the final completion date.
C.Disposal Remove all Department traffic signal equipment, span poles, messenger cable, interconnect cable and supporting hardware. Assume ownership and promptly transport the removed span poles, messenger cable, interconnect cable and supp orting hardware. Return traffic signal equipment and material listed in Subarticle 1700 -3(N) to the Traffic Services Office within the Division responsible for the administration of the project. Return the removed equipment and material between the hours of 8:00 a.m. and 12:00 p.m. Monday through Thursday to the Traffic Services Office within the Division responsible for administration of the project or at a time mutually agreed upon by the Contractor and the Engineer. Replace or repair all material lost or damaged during its removal and transit. Label all returned equipment and material to indicate its original location. 1757 -3 MEASUREMENT AND PAYMENT Traffic Signal Removal will be measured and paid as the actual number of intersections that were completely cleared of all traffic signal equipment. The traffic signal equipment shall have existed along the roadway before the start of construction on the project, shall have had no changes made to the phasing or timing by the Contractor, shall have had no additional equipment installed by the Contractor during the life of the project (excluding equipment for maintenance) and shall have been removed as a part of the project. Payment will be made under: Pay Item Pay Unit Traffic Signal Removal Each INDEX This index is not intended to be a complete concordance, but is intended to provide general reference where a word or term may be found. It is not intended to express emphasis on that particular referenced location. This index references the Division, Section, Article, or Subarticle. The entire book is available online and may be searched extensively and specifically for particular words and phrases. Index -1 Abandoned wells, sealing, 205 -4 Abbreviations, 101-2 Abrasive materials for blast cleaning steel, 1080- Abutting joints -steel, 1072 -14 Acceptance Of asphalt materials, 605 -5, 660 -5 Of concrete, 710 -4, 720-4 Of project, 105-17 Of signs, 900-2 Tests for concrete, 700-15 Access to the work, 420 -14(B), 1072 -18(E) Accident protection, 107 -21 Act of God, 101-3 Additional work, 101 -3, 102-15, 108 -10(B)(4) Adhesive for pavement markers, 1081- 3(D) Adhesively anchored bolts/dowels, 420-134 Abandon or remove utilities, 1530 Adjustment of basins, manholes, drop inlets, meter boxes, valve boxes, 858 Admixture , 235-2, 340-2, 460- 1, 710 -1, 720- 1, 723-4, 1000 , 1040 -10 Set retarding, 1000- 3(F), 1000 -4(D), 1024- 3(D), 1078 -4(F) Age of pavement, 700-12(B) Aggregate Base course, 520, 1005-4 Fine, subdrain, 414-8, 453 -2, 815, 1044-1 For asphalt plant mixes, 1012-1 For asphalt surface treatment, 1012 -2 For Portland cement concrete, 1014 For non-asphalt type bases, 1010 General requirements for, 1005 Gradation, 610-3, 1005-3 Handling and storing, 1005-2 Quality control/assurance, 1006 Size, 1014-2(E) Stabilization, 510, 1005-4 , 1008-1 Subgrade, 505 Testing, 520-6 Agreement, supplemental, 101 -3, 104 Air content of concrete, 700-15 Air pollution, 107 -12 Alaska rail, 460 -44 Alkyd finish paint, 1080 -11, 1087 -2(C), 1087-7(D)(7) Alkyd/maleic thermoplastic pavement, 1080- 11, 1087 -2(C), 1087 -7(D)(7), 120 5-4 Alleged suspension, 104-4(B), 104 -8(C) Aluminized pipe, 305, 310, 1032- 1, 1032 -3 Aluminum alloy, corrugated, culvert pipe, 310 , Amount bid, 101 -3, 102- 8, 102-10, 103-2, 108, 109-4(A), 800 -2 Anchor bolts, 20-12, 420 -13, 1072 -4, 1090-1(C) Anchor bolts and bearing areas, 420 -12 Anchors, expansion, 420 -2, 1074-2 Anti-strip additive, 610, 620, 650, 652, 1020-8 Approach slabs, bridge, 420, 422 Approval of borrow material , 230, 1018-2 Arc flash hazard, 1408 -2 Arrow boards , flashing, 1089 -6, 1115 Artifacts, 225-3 Asbestos, 210, 215 Asphalt Binder, 458, 610, 1020-2 Binder for plant mix, 620 Concrete plant mix pavements, 610 Curing seal, 543 Emulsion, 1020 -3 Fog seal, 660 -8(E), 660 -12 Friction course, type FC -1 modified , 650-7 Hauling, 610-7 Mat and seal, 660-8(B) Materials, 1020 Materials, reclaimed, 104 -13, 610 -3 Open -graded friction course, 650 Pavement, milling, 607 -4 Pavement, quality management system, Placement temperatures, 610 -4 Plant, 610-5 Plant mix, pavement repair, 654-4 Primer, 458, 1020-7 Seal coat, 660 -8(A) Surface treatment, 660 Tack coat, 605 Assembled products -galvanizing, 1076-5 Assignment of claims void, 107-2 Attenuator, truck mounted, 1089-9, 1165 Authority/duties of the insp ector, 105-1 Authority of the Engineer, 105-1 Award, 101 -3 Award and execution of c ontract, 103 Award o f contract, 103 -4 Award lim its, 103 -4(B) Backfill , 225 -4, 30 0-9(D), 840-3(F) Backfill material, 300-7, 410-8, 410-10(C) Backfilling, 300 -7, 410, 8 46-3(E) C oncrete curb and gutter, 846 Paved ditch, 850 Pipe, 300-7, 300- 9(D) Sidewalks and driveways, 848 Trench and excavation for utilities, 1505-4 Balled and burlapped plants, 1060 -10, 1079- 9, 1670-4(B) Balloon light, 1413 Bar supports, reinforcing steel, 1070-4 Barbed wire, 866, 1050 -4 Index -2 Barbed wire for fences, 866 Bare rooted plants, 1060 -10(D), 1670 -4(C), 1670- 9(D) Barricades – traffic control, 1089- 3, 1145 Barrier Delineators, 460, 854, 857, 1088 -2, 1170 Portable concrete, 1090, 1165- Water filled, 1170- 3(A)(2) Base Course, 101-3 Incidental stone, 545 Soil-cement, 542 Batch type plant, 540-5(B)(1) (b), 650 -4 Batching plant, 100Bearing And bearing materials, 1079 Areas, anchor bolts, 420-12 Elastomeric, 430, 440, 1079- Pads, preformed, 430 -6(B), 1079 Plate, 420-12, 1072 -2, 1078- 19 Table 1078-4 Plate assemblies, 430, 440, 1072 -3 Bid(s), 101-3 Bond, 101-3 Combination, 102-4 Consideration of, 103 -1 Delivery of, 102 -11 Deposit, 101-3, 102- 10, 103- Rejection of, 102 -9(D), 102 -14 Bins and hoppers, 1000 -10(B) Blasting, 220, 410-9, 1101 -3 Blending of aggregates, 1012 -2(F) Block Laying, concrete, 834 -4 Masonry construction, reinforced, 840-3(C) Block masonry, general, 834 Blotting sand, 818, 1012- Board s of Health, 107-7, 210- 3, 215- 3, 1012- 1(E) Board of Transportation, 101 -3 Bolt tension, 440 -8, 1072- 5(D) Bolted parts, 440-8(B) Bolts Anchor, 420-12, 420- 13, 1072-4, 1090- 1(C), 1098 -15(C) High strength, 440-8, 1072 -5 Bond breaker, 1028- Bonds, 101-3, 102, 103 Bore and jack, 1550 -4(A) Borrow Excavation, 230 Material, 225-3, 230, 1018 Sources, 104-11, 107 -12(B), 226, 230 Box culvert excavation, 414 Bracing, 402-2(D), 410 -4 Breach of contract, 108 -9(C) Brick, 1040 -1 Brick masonry, general, 830 Brick masonry, cast -in-place concrete, 840-3(C) Brick laying, 830 -4, 832-4 Construction – general, 830-2 Construction, reinforced, 832 Protection from cold weather, 830 -5 Bridge, 101-3 Approach slabs, 422 Railing, 460-4, 1074- Buffer zones, 230-4(B), 802 -2(G) Burlap, 420-14(B), 700 -9(D), 1026 -5 Burn -in tests, 1400- Burning, 200-6, 210-4, 215- 4, 1046- 3(B), 1078- Cable Fiber Optic, 1098 -11, 1730 Guiderail, 865, 1046- Lead -in, 1098- 10, 1710 -3(A), 1721 -3(A), Messenger, 1710 Signal, 1091 -3(F) Table 191-3, 1098 -2, Transfers, 1735 Underground installation, 1715 Calcium chloride, 1000- 3(H), 1024- 3(D)(3) Cancellation of award, 103-5 Capacity, mixers, agitators, 1000 -11, 100 0-12 Caps, 420-16 Carrier pipe installation, 1540- 3(D) Cashier check, 102 -8(B) Casting bed and forms, 1078- Catch basins, 840, 852-4, 858, 859 Cellulose fibers, 650, 1020 -10(B) Cellulose pellets, 650, 1020 -10(C) Cement Base, soil, 542 Concrete, Portland, 700, 725, 1000, 1014, Grout, 1003 Certification, material, 106-3 Certification -retroreflective sheeting, 1088- 6(B), 1092- Certification -signing material, 1092- Certified check, 102-8(B) Certified test reports , 106-3 Chain link fabric, 866, 1050- Chain link fence, 866, 1050 Changeable message signs, 1089 -7, 1120 Channel excavation, 416 Channel, preservation of, 410 -6, 412 -2 Character of workmen and equipment, 108 -5 Chief Engineer, 101-3 CIP gravity retaining walls, 453 Claims, 102-8(B), 104 -8(D), 104 -13, 105- 15(E), 106(A), 107, 108- 13(B) Classification – select material, 1016 Clay pipe, 1034 -1, 1540 Cleaning pavement, 700 -12(E) Clean Water Diversion, 1609 Clearing and grubbing, 200 Clear span guardrail sections, 862-3, 862-6 Coal tar epoxy paint, 1080- Coarse aggregate, 275, 420 -4, 610, 650, 661, 815, 1000, 1002, 1005, 1012, 1014, 1016 Coat, prime, 600, 1020- Coating materials – epoxy, 420-18, 1080-10 Coatings, thermal sprayed, 442-11 Cofferdams, 410 Coir fiber mat /baffle , 1060 -14, 1629, 1640 Index -3 Cold Applied plastic marking, 1087 -2(D), 1205- Drawn steel wire and wire fabric, 1070- Weather protection, concrete, 420-7, 1000- 3, 700 -8, 825- Collusion, 101-3, 102 Combination bids, 102-4 Communications cable, remove, 1734 Compacting, shaping and finishing, 501-10 , 510-3(B) Compaction Aggregate base course, 520 Asphalt mixture, 610-3 For endwalls, 838 For sidewalk and driveways, 848 Embankment, 235-3(C) Equipment, 501-4, 542 -4 Existing base, 535 Field, quality control, 609 -8 Lime-treated soil, 501-8 Roadbed, 260 Stabilized subgrade, 510-3(B) Subgrade, 505, 540 Compensation and record keeping, 104-8 Compensation paid at contract prices, 109- Completion date, 101-3, 108-10(B) Completion date, intermediate, 101 -3, 105-17(D) , 107-16, 108-2(A)(2) , 108-2(C), 108-10 to 108-12 , 109-3(J) Completion time, intermediate, 101 -3, 107-16,
108-10 to 108 -11, 109-3(J)
Composition Of concrete, 710 -3, 720-3 Of mixtures, 610-3 Pavement markings, 1087 -2 Compost Blanket, 1060 -15, 1657 Compound, curing, 700-9 , 825-9, 854-2, 1077- 9(D) , 1078 -11(D) Comprehensive grading, 226 Concrete Anchors for fence posts, 866 And masonry, 838-3(B) Aprons, 840-1, 840-3(H) Barrier, 854 Bridge railing, 460 Median, 460-3(C) Precast reinforced, single faced, 857 Rail with moment slab, 460-3(D) Brick and block masonry, 832, 834, 840-3(C) Building block, 1040 -2 Calcium chloride for, 1000 -3(H) , 1024- 3(D)(3) Cold weather protection, 420-7, 700-8(B), 1078- Construction, incidental –concrete , 825 Cored slabs, prestressed, 430-6(B) Culvert pipe, 1032 Curb, 846 Curb and gutter, 846 Curb ramps, 848 Curing materials , 1026 Curing, polyethylene film for, 700-9(C) Driveways, 848 Encasement of utility lines, 1540 End sections, 310, 330 Finishing, 420-14(B), 700-7, 710-6, 720-7, 825-6 Flexural strength, 710-3, 710-10(C) , 723-4, 1000 -4(A) , 1000- Fly ash in, 420-7, 1024- Forms, 420-3(D) Gutter, 846 Hauling equipment, 700-3 Islands and medians, 852 Joint construction, 700-11 Parapet, 460-4 Paved ditch, 850 Pavement, 700 Cores, 700-15(F) , 710-9, 720-9 Curb ramps, and driveways, 848 Field laboratory for cement, 725 Finishing, 700-7, 710-6, 720-7 Flexural strength, 710-3, 710-10(C) Forms for, 700-5(C) Hauling equipment, 700-3 Joints, 700-11, 720-8 Pavement markings, 710 -8 Placing concrete for, 700 -5 Preparation of aggregate base, 700 -4 Protection from conditions, 700-8 Repair, 723 Slip form paver for, 700 -5(B) Subgrade for, preparation of, 700-4 Surface testing, final 710-7 Thickness tolerances, 710 -9, 720-9 Vibrating concrete for, 700-6 Pipe for subsurface drainage, 815 Placing For concrete pavement, 700-5 In cold weather, 420-7 Precast, 1000-1, 1077 Prestressed, cored slabs, 430-6(B) Paved ditch, concrete, 850 Placing concrete, 420-4 Prod uction equipment, 700 -2 Pumping, 414-5, 420-5 Reinforcement, 825-3 Rip rap, 876 Sidewalks, 848 Shoulders, 720 Shoulders, milled rumble strips, 730 Slag in, 825-8, 1000 -1, 1002 -2, 1003 -2, 1014-2(A), 1020 -10, 1024- 1, 1024 -6, 1077- 3, 1077- 5(A), 1078 -2 Slump, 420-6, 450-2, 700-15(D) , 825-5, 1000- 4(C) Strength, 420-20, 700-13 Structures, 420 Valley gutter, 846 Vibrating, 420-4, 700 -6 Cones , traffic control, 1135, 1089-5 (C) Conditioning culvert foundation, 414-4 Conditioning existing base, 535 Conditions of employment, 107-22 Conduit installation, 1400 -4(C) Connections and fittings installation, 1525 -3(C) Index -4 Connections using high strength bolts, 440 -8 Considera tion of bids, 103-1 Consistency tests for concrete, 1000 -11(D) Construction Block masonry, 834 Conference, 108-4 Easement, 101-3 Easement, temporary, 101-3 Entrance, gravel, 1607 Joints, 420-8, 700-11, 825-10 Reinforced brick masonry, 832 Stakes, lines and grade, 801 Contaminated material, 107-25, 210-2, 215-2 Continuous moving construction operation, 1413- Contract, 101-3 Contract Award of, 103-4 Bonds, 103-6, 103-7 Intent of, 104 -1 Item, minor, 101-3, 104-5 Items, eliminated, 104 -6 Items, major, 101 -3, 104-5 Lump sum price, 101-3, 109-2, 109-7 Subletting of, 108 -6 Termination of, 108 -13 Time (days), 101-3 Contractor, 101-3 Contractor Furnished certification, 106-3 Furnished sources, 230 -4(B) Supervision by, 105-6 Contractor’s License, 102-14(A) , 102 -14(B) Responsibility for process control, 700 -1, 700-14 Control Limits, 609-6(D) Of material, 106 Of work, 105 Plan, transportation management , 1101- Strips, 106-10 Unit for asphalt binder, 610-13, 620 -4, 1020- 7(B) Controllers with cabinets, 1751 Converting catch basins/drop inlets, 859 Cooperation Between contractors, 105-7 By contractor, 105-6 With utility owner, 105 -8 Coordination Plans, specifications/provisions, 105 -4 With Railway, 107 -9 With seeding operations, 230 -2 Copper arsenate, chromated, 1082 -4(A), 1082- 4(F) Copyright, 107-4, 107-14(D) Correction of bid errors, 103 -2 Corrective action, 108 -9, 260-4, 609-5, 609-6(C), 610-13, 700-11(G) , 710-7(A) , 710 -7(B), 1731 -4 Cored slabs, prestressed concrete, 430 -6(B) Corrugated Aluminum alloy, Culvert pipe, 310 Pipe elbows, 305, 310, 1032 Pipe tees, 310, 1032 Structural plate pipe and arch, 1032 -1(C) Metal culvert pipe, 1032 -1 Plastic pipe and fittings, 310, 815, 1044 -7 Steel , 305 Pipe, 300, 1032- Course, base, 101-3, 520, 1005, 1006, 1010 Covering of signs, 900 -4 Crash cushions, temporary, 1089 -8, 1160 Criteria for withdrawal of bid, 103-3 Cross sections, 105-2, 109-8, 220-3 (C)(2), 225-1, 225-7, 230-4(A) , 230-5(A) , 235-1, 560-4(B), 700-4, 801-2(E), 801-3 Crushed stone or gravel, 1008, 1010, 1012 , 1014- 2(D) , 1016 -3, 1515 -3(D), 1607, 1715- 3(A) Culvert, 101-3 Culvert Excavation, box, 414 Foundation, conditioning, 414-4 Pipe, 1032 Pipe, vitrified clay, 1034- 1, 1520- Curb ramps, 848 Curing Agents for concrete, 1026 Compound, 420-14(B), 420-15(C) , 700-9(B), 825-9, 854-2, 1026 -2, 1077- 9(D) , 1078 -11(D), 1205- 3(F), 1205- 10, 1250 -3(B) Compound removal, 1205 -3(F) , 1205 -10 Concrete, 420-15, 1077 -9, 1078 -11 Current controlling operation(s), 101 -3 Current transformer cabinet, 1407 -3, 1408- Damage Claims, responsibility, 107-4, 107-14 Liquidated, 105-17, 108-8(1), 108-10(A) , 108-11, 108-12, 109-9 Dampproofing, 458 Dampproofing Materials, 1020- Method “B”, 458 -4 Data sheet, safety, 1 01-2, 106 -1(A) , 220-3(B)(2), 442 -4, 1080 -5, 1081-1(F)(5), 1081- 1(I)(1), 1087 -5, 1725 -2 Date of availability, 101 -3 Date, inte rmediate completion, 101-3 Day, calendar, 101-3 Debris, 104-13, 107-12(C), 200, 210-4, 215-4, 225-3 Deck drains, 420-1, 460-3(C), 1054- Default, 102-15(B) Default of contract, 108-9 Defective material, 106- Definition of terms, 101 -3 Deformed steel bar for structures, 1070- Deleterious substances, 1014- 1(C), 1014 -2(C) Index -5 Delineation, 12, 230-4(B)(3)(d), 230-4(B)(4), 801-1, 802-2(F), 862-2, 862 -6, 903-3, 1088- 3, 1101- 12(B), 1165 -3 Delineator markers, 1098 -14, 1733 Delineators, 1088 Delineators Barrier, 460, 854, 1088- Drum, 1089 -5(A) Flexible, 1088 -6, 1267 Guardrail and barrier, 854, 862, 1088 -2 Delivery And handling of materials, 106 -4, 1020- Of bids, 102 -11 Demolition of buildings/appurtenances, 210 Demountable sheeting , 901-3(H)(3) Density, 106-10, 235-3(C), 520 -9, 609 -10(B), 610-10, 610 -14, 1003- 3, 1028- 4(B), 1056- 6, 1078- 4(K)(2), 1080 -9(E), 1081- 1(C), 1091 -3(F), 1098- 9(B), 1098- 11(A) Density determ ination Conventional method, 520 -9(A) Nuclear Method, 520-9(B), 106-10 Department Furnished material, 106-8 Furnished signs, 901 Legal rights, waiver of, 107-20 Deposit, bid, 101-3, 102-8 (A)(1), 102 -8(B)(3), 102-10, 103 -6 Demolition Plan for Structures, 402- 2(D) Design Build VEP, 104-12(F) Details of construction plans, 104-3 Detectable warnings, 848-2 Detours, 1101- 12(B) Diesel hammers, 450-3(D) Digital Terrain Modeling (DTM), 225 -7 Dimensions -precast concrete units, 1080- Dimensional tolerances, 1072- 10(G), 1078- Directional drilling, 1550 -4(B) Direct tension indicators, 440 -8(C)(5), 1072- 5(C)(4) Disadvantaged Bus. E nterprise, 102-15(J), 108-6(B) Disposal, 210-4, 215-4, 240-3, 250-2, 802, 907-2(E), 1630 -1(B), 1757 -2(C) Disposition of surplus property, 104-9 Disqualification of contractors , 102-15 Ditch excavation, 240 Ditches, berm, 240-1(B) Ditches, silt, 1630 Division of Highways, 101 -3 Documentation (Records), 609 -8, 1098- 1(F) Documents required for final estimate, 109- Domestic steel, 106- 1(B) Dowels/tie bars for pavement, 1070- Drains in walls and culverts, 420-11 Drains, shoulder, 816 Drawings Shop, 906-3(B), 1072 -10(E)(6) Working, 101-3, 105-2, 1072 -8, 1079- 2(D), 1400 -3(A) Drilled piers, 411 Driving equipment, (pile), 450 -3(D)(2) Drop -on glass beads, pavement marking, 1087- 4, 1087- 7, 1087- 8 Drums, 1089- 5(A), 1130 Skinny, 1089 -5(B), 1180 Dryer -drum plant equipment , 650-4 Duct and conduit sealer, 1091- 4, 1400- 2(G) Ductile iron pipe, 1034- 4, 1036- Dust control, 107 -12(E) Easement, 101-3, 801-2(D) Eccentric reducers, corrugated steel, 310, 1032- 3(D) Edge planing, 1072 -12 Elapsed time for placing concrete, 1000 -3(E), 1078- 4(E) Elastomeric bearings, 1079- Electrical Duct, 1409 Inspections and testing, 1400- Junction boxes, lighting, 1411 Service pole and lateral, 1407 Embankment s, 235 Embankment monitoring, 235-3(F) Encasement, 1036- 4(B), 1505- 5, 1540 Encroachment on right of way, 107-5 End sections, pipe, 310-5, 1032- 3(B), 1032 -6(C) Endwalls, 838 Engineer, 101-3 Engineering fabrics, see Geotextiles . Epoxy And adhesives, 10 -163, 1081 -1 Coated reinforcing steel, 1070 -7 Paint, coal tar, 1080- Waterproofing, 1080- Equipment, 101-3 Equipment Mounting, 1400 -4(H) Rental rates, 109 -3(D) Erecting prestressed concrete members, 430 Erosion Control, Control, rolled products, 1631 Control requirements, 225-2 Control response, 1675 Control, stone, 1610 Control work, failure to maintain , 105-16 Estimates, progress, 109-4(A) Evaluation for wetlands and species, 230-4(B)(3)(d) Examination of plans, specs, contract 102- Excavation Borrow, 230 Box culvert, 414 Channel, 416 Ditch, 240 Exploratory, 8, 1500- Foundation, 410 Roadway, 225 Unclassified structure, 412 Undercut, 225-4 Execution of contract, 103-8 Expansion joints, 420-10, 700-11(F) , 825-10(C) Explosives, 220, 410-9, 1101 -3 Expressway gutter, 846 Index -6 Extension of contract time, 108 -12 Extra work, 101-3, 104-7 F abric, see Geotextile. Fabricated metal stay -in-place forms, 420-3(D)(2) Fabricated steel grates, 1074 -9 Fabricating and placing reinforcement, 425 Fabrication of steel -reinforcing, 1070 Fabrication of structural steel, 1072 Facing or bearing surfaces, 1072- Failure To furnish contract bonds, 103 -9 To maintain satisfactory progress, 108 -8 To perform erosion control work, 105 -16 Falsework and forms, 420-3 Federal participation, 107 -6 Feeder circuits, 1410 Fence Barbed wire, 866 -3(C)(3), 1050 -4 Chain link, 866 -3(C)(1), 1050 -6 Gates for, 866 -4 Posts, 866-3(B), 1082 -3(D) Reset, 867 Silt, Fabric, 1056- 4 Table 1056-1 Special Sediment Control, 1005, 1606 Temporary silt, 1605 Woven wire, 866, 1050 -2(B) , 1050 -3(B), 1050- 5, 1605-2(B) Fertilizer, 1060 -2 Topdressing, 1665 Fiber -Optic Back pull , 1738 Cable, 1098 -11, 1730 Splice centers, 1098 -12, 1731 Transceivers, 1098- 13, 1732 Field Erection of steel structures , 440-6 Laboratory for concrete pavement, 725 Field Laboratory requirements, 609-5 Painting, 442-12 Welding, 440-7 Filled joints, 420-10 Final Acceptance date, 101 -3 Cleaning up, 104-11 Estimate, 101-3, 104-8, 107-24 Estimate assembly, 101-3, 109-10 Finish, 420-17, 700-9, 710-6, 1077 -11, 8-15 Payment, 101-3, 109-4, 109-11 Surface testing, 610 -13, 650-1, 710-7 Fine aggregate, 1005 -4(B), 1012 -1(C), 1014 -1 Finishing concrete, 420 -14(B), 700-7, 710-6, 720-7, 1077 -11, 1078- Fire hydrant, 105 -8, 1036-6, 1500 -8, 1515- 1 to 1515 -4, 1530 -3(D) Fittings and accessories -fence, 866, 1050 -7 Fittings and manhole installation, 1520 Flaggers, 1089- 10, 1101 -11(B), 1150 Flashing arrow boards, 1115 Flexible delineators, 1088 -6, 1267 Float finish – concrete, 420 -17(B)(2), 700-5(B), 710-6, 825-6(E) Flowable f ill, 340 , 1000-7 , 1530, 1540, 1550 Fly as h – concrete, 1024 -5, 1078-4(A) Force main sewer, 1034-2(B), 1034-2(C), 1034-4(B), 1520-3(B), 1520-4 Force account, 101-3 , 109-3 Force account n otice, 101 -3, 104-5(B)(1)(a), 104-8(A)(2) Forms f or concrete br idge decks, 420 -3(D) Forms -in-place method, 420 -15(E) Forms, s tay in place, m etal, 420 -3(D)(2), 1074-12 Formula, j ob mix, 540 -5, 540-13, 609-2, 609-3, 610-3(C), 650-3 Foundation C onditioning, 300, 414-4, 840 -2, 1016-2, Excavation, 414-3 Ground mounted signs, 902 Fuel price adjustments, 1 09-8 Furnishing right of way, 107-18 G alvanized high strength bolts, 440-8(C)(4), 1072-5(F) Galvanizing, 1076 -7, 1092 -1 Gauges, settlement, 235-1 , 235 -2, 235 -3(F) Geophytes, 1670 -4(D) , 1670 -8, 1670 -9(F), 1670- Geotextile, 1056 Geotextile interlayer, nonwoven, 724 Girder assembly, 1072 -19(B), 1072- 19(C) Glass beads, 1087- 4, 1087- 7, 1087 -8 Gradation, aggregate, 610 -3, 650-6, 652-5,
1000-3 (A), 1003 -3, 1005 -4, 1078-4
Grading, comprehensive, 226 Graves, 225-3 Gravity retaining walls CIP, 453 Precast, 455 Segmental, 454 Ground mounted sign supports, 903, 1092 Ground mounted signs, 1094 Grounding electrodes, 1091 -6, 1400 -4(G) , 1408-3, 1700- 3(K) Grout, cement, 1003 Guardrail, 862 Anchors and anchor assemblies, 862 Anchor Units and Temporary, 862-6 Delineators, 862-4 Post, 862 Relapping, 869 Remove existing, 863 Reset existing, 864 Repair of galvanizing, 1046 -6, 1050 -8, 1076-7 Temporary, 862-5 Tubular triple corrugated beam, 862 -3, 862-6 Guiderail, cable, 865 Guy assemblies, 1098-7, 1710 -3, 1721 Guying, Materials for staking or, 1060- 12, 1670- Index -7 Hand or power tool cleaning, 440-9 , 442-7(B) Handling And storing aggregat es, 1005 -2 And storing sod, 1664- 3(A) And storing prestressed members , 430-3 Unloading , pipe , 300-3 Waste, 442-14(C) Hardware For timber structures, 1074- Hazardous contaminated material, 107 -25 Hazardous paint removal, 442 -14(B) Hazards, protection of, 1101 -10 Health and safety responsibility, 442-14(D) Health, boards of, 107 -7, 210-2, 210-3, 1012- 1(E) Hearing, 103-3(B) Herbicides, 1060 -13, 1650- 2, 1670 -7(C) High Mount foundation, 1400 -4 Mount standard, 1401 Strength bolts, 440-8, 1072- Strength bolts, nuts and washers, 1072- 5, 1092- Highly reflective media, 1087, 1205 Holes for bolts and other fasteners, 1072- Holiday work, weekend and night, 1500 -4 Hot bitumen, 1081- 3, 1086- 1(B)(2), 1251- Hydrated lime, 501-8, 501-15, 610-3(B), 620-3, 650-3(B), 652-3(B), 1020 -8, 1032- 6(F), 1040- 6, 1040- 9, 1052- Hydrostatic testing, 1520 -3(A)(2)(c) Identification of members - concrete, 1078- Impact attenuator , truck mounted, 1089- 9, Incidental Concrete construction, general, 825 Milling, 607-5(C) Stone base, 545 Inductive detection loops , 1098- 9, 1725 In-place measurement, 230 -5(A) Inspection And acceptance, 105 -16 At source, 106 -6 Bolt, 440-8(D) By the department, 1072- Drilled piers, 411-6 Electrical, and testing, 1400 -5 Falsework, 420-3I Galvanizing, 1076 -7 Lime, 1052 Maintenance, 300-8 Paint and paint materials, 1080 Painting steel structures, 442 Precast concrete units, 1077 Of prestressed concrete, 1078 -3 Of structural steel, 1072- Of work, 105-11 Steel structures, 440-8(D) Inspector, 101-3, 105-10 Installation Erection and, 440-6 Of precast units, 840 -3(D) , 1525 -4 Sanitary sewer, 1520 Trenchless, 330, 1550 Insulation, 420-7(C) Insurance, liability, 107-15, 109-3(I) Intent of contract, 104 -1 Interest on final payment, 109 -11 Interested Parties List, 1 02-3, 102-8 Intermediate Completion date, 101-3, 108 -10 Completion time, 101-3, 108 -10 Contract time, 101-3, 108 -10 Interpretation of quantities -proposal, 102-5 Invert, 101-3, 300 -5 Invitation to bid, 101-3, 102-1 Iron castings, 1074- Item, pay, 101-3 Items, specialty, 108 -6(A) Job mix formula, 540 -5, 609-2, 609 -3, 610-3, 650-3 Jointed concrete pavement slab, repair, 723-3(A) Joints Construction, 420-8, 540-7, 542-13, 825-10(D) Expansion, 420-10, 700-11(F) , 825-10(C), 846-3(C), 854-3(A) , 1072- 1(B), 1400- 4(E) Longitudinal, 540-7, 542-13, 610-11(B), 610-12, 700-11 Transverse, 610-11(A) , 610-12, 700-11 Junction boxes, electrical , 1091- 5, 1411 Junction boxes, signals, 1098 -5, 1716 Keyed footings, 410-10 Laboratory, 101-3, 609-5, 725 Landscape development materials, 1060 Laws to be observed, 107 -1 Laying Brick, 830-4, 832-4 Concrete block, 834-4 Lead -in cable, 1098- 9, 1726 , 1750 -3(H) Legal relations/responsibility -public, 107 Legal rights by Department, waiver, 107-20 Length, pile, 450 -4 Level spreader apron, pref ormed scour hole, Liability Insurance, 107-15 Of public officials, personal, 107-19 To third parties, 107-23 Licenses, 107-3 Lift holes, handling, 300 -6(A) , 1077- Light Control system, 1408 Sequential flashing warning, 1089 -4, Standards, 1404 Index -8 Lighting Portable construction, 1413 Systems, sign, 904 -3(E), 907-3 Roadway, general, 1400 Underpass, 1412 Wiring methods, 1400- 4(F) Lime Hydrated, 501-8(D) , 1040 -6 Stabilizers, 1052 Limestone, 1060 -3, 1660 -5 Lime-treated soil, 501 Limitations of op erations, 105-13 Line, water, 802 -2(B), 1500 -5, 1500 -9, 1510, 1515- Liquid membrane curing compounds, 1026- Liquidated damages, 108-11, 108-12 Load indicating bolts, 440 -8(C)(3) Load limits, 105 -15 Local traffic, 101 -3 Location and field verification, 903-3(A) Logo to, attach, mainline signs, 904 -3(G) Longitudinal joints, 540 -7, 542-13, 610-11(B), 610-12, 700-11 Lot definition, 700-15(B) Low modulus silicone sealant, 700 -12, 1028- Lowering devices – high mount, 1400- 3(B), Lumber for Bridges, 1082- 3(B) Fence posts, 1082- 3(D) Fender systems, 1082 -3(B) Guardrail posts, 1082- 3(C) Sign posts, 1082 -3(E) Lumber, structural, 1082 Lumber, treated timber and, 1082-3 Lumber, untreated timber and, 1082 -2 Lump sum, 101 -3 Machine – construction lighting, 1413- Machine Light 1413-4 Mailboxes, 107-11, 545-1, 1101- Main sewers, force, 1520 -3(B) Maintenance Of the project, 104 -10 Of traffic, 150 Major contract item, 101 -3 Major structures , 4, 400 Manholes Adjustment /Reconstruction , 858-3, 858 -4, 1525- Utility, 1525 Manufactured sand, 1014 -1 Markers Control of access, 801-2(D) , 806 Object, 1088 -4, 1264 Right of way, 801 -2(D) , 806, 1077- 5(B) Table 1077- Tubular, fixed, 1266 Masonry, 828, 830, 1040 Mat coat, asphalt, 660-8(D) Material And equipment storage/parking, 1101- 8, 1101- Certification, 106-3 Control of, 106 Defective, 106-9 Delivered on the project, 106 -4, 109 -5(A) Samples, 106 -2, 106 -3, 106-6 Matting for erosion control, 1060 -8, 1631- Median, 101-3, 852 Membrane curing compound, 420-15(C), 700-9(B), 1026 -2, 1178 -10(D) Message signs, changeable, 1089- 7, 1120 Messenger cable, 1098 -4, 1710 Metal posts and rails-fence, 1050- Metal rail, bridge, 1074 -5 Metal stay in place forms, 420-3(D) , 1074- Metals and hardware, misc., 1074 Meter boxes, 858 Microsilica, 1024 -1 Milemarkers, 901-3(C)(3) , 901-3(D), 903-3(D )(2), 903 -3(E)(1), 904-3(C), 904-4, 907- Milled rumble strips , 665, 730 Milling asphalt pavement, 607 Mineral fibers, 1020 -10(A) Mineral filler, 610 -2, 650-2, 660- 2, 661-2, 1012 -1(D) Minor drainage structures, 840 Mix design criteria /job mix formula, 610-3 Mixers and agitators, 1000 -11, 1078- 4(J) Mixers, rotary, self -propelled, 501-4(D) , 542 -4(D) Mobilization, 800 Monitoring, embankment, 235 -3(F) Mortar, 830-3, 1014 -1(E) Mowing, Specialized Hand, 1667 Mulch for planting, 1060 -11, 1660 -6, 1660 -7, 1670- Multiple adjustments in price, 710-10(D) , 720 -10(D) Multiple vehicle hauling, 1101- Natural sand, 1012- 1(C), 1012- 3, 1014- Navigable waters, 107 -10 Night work, 105 -14 Non-collusion certification , 102-9(B) Nondiscrimination, 107-1 Nonwoven geotextile interlayer, 724 Notification of determination, 104 -8(D) Nuts for high strength bolts, 1072 -5 Object markers, 1088- 4, 1264 Obligation of contractor and surety, 108-9(F) Oregon metal rail, 460 -4 Organic content, high, 200-1, 1018 -2(B)(3) Opening of bids, receipt and, 102-13 Operations, seeding, 230 -2, 1660 -4, 1660- Ordinary surface finish, 420 -17(B) , 825-6(B), Organic impurities, 1014- 1(D) Organic zinc repair paint, 1080 -7 Outlet pipe, 1044- Overhead sign structures, 906, 1096 Overruns of contract quantities, 104-5 Oxygen cutting, 1072 -11 Index -9 Packaging for shipment -pavement markings, 1087- Packing and marking -paint material, 1080- Paint And other protective coatings, 107 2-20 And paint materials, 1080 Epoxy – coal tar, 1080 -6 For vertical markers, 1080- Markings, 1205 Organic zinc repair, 1080 -7 Primer, 1036- 6, 1080- Vehicles, thinners, and driers, 1080 -2 Painting steel structures, 442 Parking of personal vehicles, 1101 -9 Partial payments, 109-4 Patching concrete pavement spalls, 723 -3(B) Patching material –epoxy, 1070 -7(C) Patented devices, materials, processes, 107- Paved ditch – backfilling, 850 Pavement markers, 1086 Pavement markers , general, 1250 Adhesive for, 1086 -1(B) Epoxy, 1081 -4 Raised , 1086- 2, 1251 Snowplowable, 1086 -3, 1253 Temporary raised, 1086- 1, 1251 Permanent raised, 1086 -2, 1251 Pavement marking , general, 1205 Cold applied plastic, 1087 -2(D) , 1205- Color, 1087 -3 Lines and symbols, 1087 -2(C) Paint, 1087- 2(A) , 1205- Polyurea, 1087 , 1205 Reflective media, 1087, 1205 Removal, 1205 -3(I) Tape, 1087 -2(B), 1205 -6(A) Thermoplastic, 1087- 2(C), 1205- Pavement markings/delineators 1087 , 1205 Pavement repair, asphalt plant mix, 654 Pavement repair for utility work, 1505- Pavement, removal of existing, 250 Paver, slip form, 700-5(B) Pedestals, 1098- 14, 1743 Permanent raised pavement markers, 1086- Permeable asphalt drainage course, 652 Permits and licenses, 107-3 Personal vehicles, parking of, 1101 -9 Personnel, 105-6 Pigment composition –paint, 1080 -9(C) Pile driving equipment, 450-3(D)(2) Pile driving equipment setup, 450-4 Pile length, 450 Piles, 450, 1078 -16(A) , 1084 Dynamic pile testing, 450- 1, 450- 3(F) Prestressed concrete, 450 -1, 450 -3(F), 1084- 1(C) Sheet, 452-4(A) , 1084- 1(B)(3) Steel, 450, 1084 -1(B) Pins for bearing assemblies, 1074-10 Pipe Aluminum alloy, 305 , 310, 1032 Aluminized, 305, 310, 1032- 3(A)(7), 1032- 4(A) Clay, 1034 -1, 1520 -3, 1540 -2 Clean out, 350 Coated, paved, lined corrugated steel, 1032- Collars, 840-3(G) Concrete, 1044 -3 Corrugated, Aluminum alloy, 1032 -2 HDPE, 1032 -7 Polypropylene, 1032- Steel, 1032 -3 Directional drilling, 1550 -4(B), 1715- 3(D) Ductile iron, 1034- 4, 1036- End sections, 310-5, 1032 -3(B) , 1032- 6(C) Foundation preparation , 300-4 Bore and jack , 1409 -3(A), 1550 -4(A) , 1715- 3(E) Mechanical joints, 1034- 4(B), 1036- Pipe ramming, 1550 -4(A) , 1550- 4(D), 1715- 3(E) PVC, 101-2, 275-2, 300, 305, 310, 454-2, 455-2, 815- 3, 816-2, 1034 -2, 1032 -8, 1044- 6, 1054- 1, 1072- 3, 1091- 3(C), 1520 t o 1540, 1715 -3(B)(1) Rail – bridge, 460, 1074 -5 Removal, 340 Sewer and fittings, 1034 -4 Side drain, 310-4 Steel, 330, 1032 -3, 1032 -5, 1036 -4 Tees and elbows Concrete, 1032 -6(D) Corrugated aluminum alloy, 1032 -2(B) Corrugated steel, 1032 -3(C) Tunneling, 1550- 4(C) Water and fittings, 1036 Welded steel, 330, 1032- Placing Concrete, 411-3(A)(8), 420-4, 420-8, 420-14(A) , 460-3, 700-5 , 723 -3, 825-4, 1000 -3(E), 1077-8, 1078- 4(E), 1078- Concrete, Cold Weather, 420 -7 Load on structure members, 420 -20 Strands, ties, and reinforcing steel, 1078 -7 Plain rip rap, 876-3, 1042 Plain steel bars with threaded ends, 1074- Plan holder lists, 102-3 Plan requirements, precast units, 1077- 2, 1078- Plan, traffic control, 1101- 2, 1205 -8(C) Plans and working drawings, 101-3 , 105-2 Plant -asphalt Asphalt, 106-7(J), 107-3, 610-5, 610-10, 1005- Mix, anti-strip, additive for, 610 -3(B), 1020- Mixed cement treated base course, 1010 -2 Plant -vegetation Balled and burlapped, 1060 -10(B) , 1670 -4(B) Bare rooted, 1060 -10(D) , 1670 -4(C) , 1060- 9(D) Container grown, 1060- 10(C) , 1670 -9(C) Materials -nursery grown, 1060 -10 Index -10 Planting, 1670 Backfilling and watering, 1670 -9 Initial, 1670- Mulch for, 1670- Replacement, 1670-15 Water for, 1670- PVC, 1034 -2(A), 1034 -2(B), 1036 -3(A), 1044- 6, 1091- 3(C) Plasticity index, 1003 -2 Plate assemblies, bearing, 1072- Poles Electrical service, 1407 Wood, 1082- 3(F), 1720 Pollution Air, 107-12(D) Water, 107-12(D) Polyester resin adhesive, 1081 -2 Polymer slurry, 411 -2(B)(2) PE pipe, 1034- 2(C), 1036- 3(B) Polyethylene film - concrete, 700-9(C), 1026- Polyurea, markings, 1205- Portable Concrete barrier, 1090- 1, 1170- 3(A)(1) Construction lighting, 1413 Drive, high mount standard, 1401-2(C) Portland cement, 1000 Portland cement Concrete, aggregate for, 1014 Concrete pavement , 700, 710 Concrete for precast units, 1077 -5 Concrete for structures/incidental, 1000- Concrete pavement, field lab, 725 Concrete, production and delivery, 1000 Post-emergen t herbicide, 1670- 7(C)Posts And offset blocks, 1046- Fence, 1082- 3(D) U-channel, sign supports, 1089 -2 Prebid conference, 101-3 Precast Concrete units, 1077 Gravity retaining walls, 455 Prestressed concrete panels, 420 -3(D)(1), 1078 -19 Table 1078-5 Units, Installation of, 840 -3(D), 1525 -2, 1525 -3(B) Precast -prestressed members, 430, 1078 Preconstruction conference, 108-3 Pre-emergent herbicide, 1670 -7(D) Preformed bearing pads, 1079- Preformed scour hole, level spreader, 873 Preformed weighted base ballast, 1089 -5(A)(4)(c ) Premarking – pavement materials, 1205 -3(E) Premelting kettle, thermoplastic materials, 1205 -4(A)(2) Preparation And submission of bids, 102 -8 Of aluminum sign surfaces, 901 -3(D)(2) Of roadbed, 501-6, 542-5 Of sub grade , 500-2(B), 540 -4, 700-4 Prequalification of contractor, 102-2 Preservation of channel, 410 -6, 412-2 Preservative treatment -timber/lumber, 1082- Pre-split, 220-3(A)(2) Pressure test - water system, 1505 -3(E) Prestressed concrete Bearing piles, 1084 Box be ams, 430 -6(B) Cored slabs, 430-6(B) , 1078 Girder, 430, 1078 Girder web splitting, 1078- Members, erecting, 430 Panels, 1078 -16(D) Sheet piles, 1084- 1(B)(3) Prestressing strands, 1070 -5, 1078 Prime coat, 600 , 652, 818, 1020 -5 Primer paint, red, 1080- Primer, asphalt, 458-3, 1020 -7(A) Primer -sealer, pavement marking, 1205- 3, 1205 -7, 1251 -3 Progress schedule, 108-2, 108- 3, 108 -8, 1550 -3 Progress/satisfactory/failure to maintain, 108-8 Project special provisions , 105-4 Proof rolling, 260 Properties of epoxies, 1081 Protection Of hazards, 1101 -10 Of materials, steel reinforcement, 425-3 Of median hazards, 854 -4 Of property, and restoration, 107-11 Of public lands, 107-13 Slope, 462 Public , convenience and safety, 107 -8 Pumping 410-5, 414 -5 Pumping concrete, 420 -5 Purchase Order (PO) Prime Contractor, 101, Qualification of personnel –welders, 1072 -18(C) Qualification of welds/procedures, 1072 -18(D) Quality Control/a ssurance - aggregate, 540-10, Control – asphalt , asphalt materials and additives , 609, 1020, Control – epoxy coating, 1070- 7(A) Control – painting, 442-6, 442-12 Control – prestressed concrete members , 1078- Control – steel, 1072 -7(A) Management System (QMS) for asphalt pa vement , 609-1 Quicklime, 501-8, 1052- Radio Frequency Identifier (RFID) tag/label, 101-2, 901-3(A) Radio, Modify Spread Spectrum, 1098- 19, Radio, Spread Spectrum , 1098- 18, 1736 Rail Alaska, 460-4 Oregon metal, 460-4 Rail elements for guardrail, 1046- Railing, aluminum, bridge, 1074 -5 Railing, bridge, 460 Railroad preemption, 1700 -3(G) Index -11 Railway, coordination with, 107 -9 Receipt and opening of bids, 102-13 Reclaimed Asphalt pavement (RAP), 101-2, 610, 1012 -1(F) Asphalt shingles (RAS) , 101-2, 610, 1012 -1(E) Record keeping, 104-8 Recruitment /department employees, 108 -5 Recycled products, 104-13 Reflectance values, pavement markings , 1205 Reflective sheeting barricades , 1089 -3 Reflective requirements -delineators, 1088 Reinforcement, 1077-7 Reinforcement Fabricating and placing, 425 Wire, 1070 -3 Reinforcing steel, 1070 Reinforcing steel – epoxy, 1070 -7 Reinforcing steel bar supports, 1070 -4 Rejection of bids, 102-14 Relapping Guardrail, 869 Relation -water mains/sanitary sewers, 1500-5 Relations, legal, 10 Removal Of curing compound, markings, 1205 -3(F) Of existing buildings, 215 Of existing equipment/materials, 1700 -3(F) Of existing pavement, 250 Of existing pavement markers, 1250- 3(C) Of existing structures, 402 Of forms and falsework, 420-16 Of hazardous paint, 442-14(B) Selective vegetation, 1651 Select tree, 200 -7, 1651 -3(A) Remove and reset existing guardrail and guiderail , 864 Remove, adjust, abandon or, utilities, 1530 Removing forms, concrete paving, 420 -16, 700 -10, 825 -7 Rental rates, equipment, 109-3(D) Repainting of existing steel structures, 442 -14 Repair Of concrete, 723 Of epoxy coating, 420 -18 Of galvanizing, 10 76-7 Of pavements/sidewalks/driveways, 1505 -4 Seeding, 1661 Reflective Media, 1087, 1205 Resistance to abrasion, course aggregate, 1005- 4, 1014- Responsibility , for damage, claims, 107-14 Restriction of load limits, 105 -15 Retainage, 109-4 Retaining walls, sheet pile, 452 Retroreflective sheeting, 901-3(G) Retrofit existing curb ramps, 848 -4 Return of bid bond or bid deposit, 103-6 Revision of bids, withdrawal or, 102 -12 Right of Contractor to file verified claim, 107 -24 Right of way markers, 806 Right of way, encroachment on, 107 -5 Rip rap , 876, 1042 Riser assemblies, 1722 Riser basin, 1637 Rivets for sign overlays, 1094 -2 Road closures, temporary, 1101 -12 Roadway Excavation, 225 Lighting, 1400 Rock Inlet sediment trap, 1632 Pipe inlet sediment trap, 1635 Pre-splitting of, 220 -3(A), 220- Sediment dams, temporary, 1634 Silt checks, temporary, 1633 Rod and Lug Coupling Bands, 300 -6(B) Rolling, proof, 260 Rumble strips, milled, 665 Safety And accident protection, 107-21 Index rating, 102 Sanctions , 102 Sand Manufactured, 1014 Mortar, 1040- Natural, 1012 Sanitary provisions, 107 -7 Sanitary sewer Pipe and fittings, 1034 , 1520- Relation of water mains to, 1500 -5 Satisfactory progress, failure to maintain, 108-8 Scales and public weighmaster, 106 -7 Schedule, progress, 108 Scope of payment, 109 -2 Scope of work, 104 Scour protection, substructure, 410 Seal coat, asphalt, 660 -8(A) , 1012 -2 Seal, triple, asphalt, 660-8(A)(3), 660 -12 Sealant, low modulus silicone, 420 -10, 7 00-12, 1028- Sealing existing pavement cracks/joints, 657 Sealing joints, concrete paving, 700 -12 Seasonal limitations Asphalt Pavements, 610 -4 Pavement markings, 1205 -3(C), 1205- 4(B), 1205 -5(A) Sections of projects to traffic, opening, 107-16 Sections, pipe end, 310-5, 1032- 3, 1032 -6 Sediment trap, 1632, 1635 Seed, 109-5, 1060- Seedbed preparation, 1620- 3, 1660 -4, 1661 -3 Seeding, 1620 , 1660, 1661, 1662 Segmental gravity retaining walls, 454 Select Backfill material, 1530 Granular, 265 Material, 300-2, 300-7, 815, 1016 Material, classification, 1016- Tree removal, 200 -7, 1651 Selective vegetation removal, 1651 Self-curing inorganic z inc paint, 1080- Septic tank, 107-13, 200-3 Service poles, 1400 -4, 1407 Index -12 Set retarding admixture for concrete, 1000- 3(F), 1000- 4(D), 1024- 3(D), 1078- 4(F) Settlement gauges, 235 Setup, pile driving equipment, 450 -4 Service barrier, 1408 -2 Sewer Force main, 1034 Line, 200-3, 1520 Relation of water mains to sanitary, 1500- Relation of water mains to sanitary, non-potable water lines and other utilities, 1500 -5 Shapes, plates, bars, and sheets, 1072 -2 Shaping and compaction, 510 -1, 520-7, 520-8, 535-1, 540-8 Shear connectors, 1072- Shear connectors, welded stud, 1072 -6 Sheet piles, 452, 1084- Sheet piles, prestressed concrete, 452, 1078- 1(B)(1), 1084 -1 Sheet pile, retaining wall, 452 Sheeting, retroreflective, 901 -3, 1088 -6, 1089- Sheets, iron or steel, galvanizing, 1076 Shipping, structural steel, 1072 -21 Shop assembling of structural steel, 1072- Shop drawings, 101-3, 105-2, 900 -3, 901-3(A), 901-3(H)(1), 904-3(B)(3) , 906-3 (B), 1072- 7(A), 1072 -8, 1072 -10, 1098 -1(B), 1400- 3(A), 1401 -2(A) Shop painting, 442-10 Shoulder (s), 101-3, 500, 560 Shoulder Borrow, 500-5, 560 Construction , 500, 560 Deficient in thickness, 720 -10 Drains, 816 Drains, filter for, 1056- Milled rumble strips, concrete, 730 Side drain pipe, 310 -4 Sidewalk, 101-3, 848 Sign(s), 900 Acceptance of, 900 -2 Alternative design of, 900 -3 Changeable message, 1089 -7, 1120 Covering, 900-4 Disposal and stockpiling, 907 Erection, 904 Fabrication, 901 Foundation for ground mounted, 902 Foundation, overhead signs, 906-3 Hardware, mounting 901-3, 1092 -1 Installed for signals, 1745 LED blankout, 1747 Lighting systems, 904 -3 Logo panel and logo mileage panel, 904-3(G), 904-4 Overhead, structure, 906 Overlays, 901-3, 904-3 Overlays, rivets for, 901-3, 1094 -2 Posts and battens, 1082 -3 Posts, timber, preservation, 1082 Quality, 901-4 Retroreflective sheeting, 901-3 Structures, overhead, 1096 Supports, ground mounted, 903 Supports, overhead, 906-3(B), 906 -3(C), 906-4 Supports, work zone, 1089 -2 Silk screening, 901-3 Welding, 901-3 Work zone, 1110 Signal Backplates, 1706 Cabinet foundations, 1098- 16, 1750 Cable, 1091 -3(F) Table 1091- 3, 1098 -2, 1705, 1715- 3(A)(1)(b), 1747 -3 Controllers, 1098- 13, 1098 -19(D), 1700- 3(I), 1705- 3(B), 1726 -3, 1736- Heads, 1705 Pedestrian, 1705- Vehicle, 1705- Junction boxes, 1716 Pedestals, 1743 Railroad preemption, 1700 -3 Removal of existing, 1757 Timing of, 1700- Signals and traffic systems, 1700 Signing General requirements for, 900 Materials, 903-2, 904 -2, 906-2, 1092 Silica fume, 1000 -1 Silicone, 1020 -9 Silicone sealant, low modulus, 1028 -3 Silicone sealant types, 1028 -3 Silt Accumulation, 350, 1605 -4 Basins, 107-12, 1632 Detention devices, 1630 Ditches, 107-12, 240, 1630 Fence, Temporary, 1605 Rock checks, 1633 Single vehicle hauling, 1101 -7 Skew angle, 101 -3, 420-14 Skimmer, 1637, 1644 Skimmer Basins, 1644 Slabs, bridge approach, 422-1 Slope drain, 1622 Slope protection, 87454, 455, 462 Sluice gate, 836 Slump, tests, concrete, 420-6, 450-2, 700-15(D), 825 -5, 1000- 3, 1000- 4, 1000- 5, 1003, 1077 -5, 1078 -4 Snowplowable markers, 1086- 3, 1253 Sod, 1060 -7, 1664 Sodding, 1664 Sodium chloride, 1091 -3(F) Solid waste materials, 104- Soil-cement base, 542 Soundness, 420-14(C), 1005, 1008, 1010, 1012, 1014 Source, inspection at, 106 -6 Specialty items, 108-6 Specific intensity, 1086 -3, 1088 -1 Specifications, 101 Splicing – reinforcing bars, 425-5 Spreading and vibrating concrete, 700 -5, 700 -6 Index -13 Sprigs, 1060 -6 Stabilizer - Lime, 1052 Stabilization – aggregate, 510, 1008 Stakes, 105-9, 801 Staking or guying, 1060 -12 Standard foundation – lighting, 1400 -3(D), 1411- State, 101-3 Steel Bar reinforcement, 1070 -2 Bars, threaded ends, 1074- Beam sign supports, 903, 1094 -1(A) Domestic, 106-1(B), 1072 -5(A), 1400- 2(A) Forms, 420-3(C)(3) Grates, 840, 1074-9 Pipe, welded, 300-6(A), 1032- Plates, 1046- Shapes, 1076- Sheet piles, 452, 1084- 1(B)(3) Sheets, 1076 -6 Spiral column reinforcing, 1070 -8 Sheets, galvanizing, 1076- Structural – camber, 440-5 Structural – field welding, 440-7 Structural, 1072 Structure s, 440 Structures, painting, 442 Structures, repainting existing, 442 -14 Wire for reinforcement, 1073- U-Channel, 903, 1089- Sterilizing water lines, 1510- Stilling basin, 1638 Stockpiling -sign components , 907 Stone For erosion control, 1610 Screenings, 1012- Sediment control, 1610 Storage Life-pavement markings, 1087- Of materials, 106- Straightening bent material, 440-5 Straightness/camber/tolerances -steel, 1072- Strands, prestress ing, 1070 -5 Straw matting, 1060 -8 Stream crossing, temporary, 1636 Street, 101-3 Structural Lumber, 1082 Steel, 1072 Camber, 420-3(D)(2)(d), 440-5, 1072 -10 Erection diagrams, 1072 -21 Fabricator qualification, 1072- 1(B) Inspection of, 1072 -7 Marking, 1072- Shipping, 1072 -21 Shop assembling, 1072- Welding, 440-7, 1072 -18 Timber and lumber, 1082 Structure, excavation, unclassified, 412 Structures, Drainage – minor, 840 Drainage – minor, steps for, 1074-8 Existing, widening, 420 -9 Major – backfilling, 410-8, 414-7 Temporary, 400 Removal of existing, 402 Undercut/foundation- drainage, 225-4 Stud shear connectors, welded, 1072 -6 Stumps, 200-6 Subdrain fine aggregate, 1044- Subgrade, 101-3, 500, 505, 700-4 Subgrade preparation, 520 -4 Subletting of contract, 108 -6 Submission of bids, preparation and, 102 -8 Submittals, 442-4, 1078- 1(B), 1400- 3, 1500- Substructure, 101-3 Substructure scour protection, 410-1 Subsurface drainage, 410-1, 815 Subsurface drainage at weep holes, 414 -8 Subsurface drainage materials, 1044 Subsurface information, 102-7, 410 -10(C), 414-2, 1550 -3(B) Successful bidder, 101-3 Suitable material, wasting, 225-3 Superintendent, 101-3 Superstructure, 101-3 Supervision by Contractor, 105 -6 Supplemental agreements, 101 -3 Supplemental seeding, 1662 Supplemental specifications, 101 -3 Supplementary cementitious material (SCM), 101-2, 1000 , 1002 -1, 1024 -1 Supports, reinforcing steel bar, 1070- Surcharges and waiting periods, 235 -3(E) Surety, 101-3, 102-10, 103 -6, 104, 107, 108, 108-9(F) , 109 Surface Finish, 420-17, 825-6(B) Finish, class 1 and 2, 420-17(E), 420-17(F) Preparation, 442-7, 442-13, 605-4, 661-4(B) Preparation/curing removal, 1205-3(F) Preparation/protection -weathering, 440-9 Preparation of bars -epoxy, 1070 -7(C) Requirements – pavement, 610-12 Tolerances, 846-3(D) Treatment, asphalt, 660 Treatment -asphalt aggregate, 1012 -2 Surplus property, disposition of, 104 -9 Suspension of work, 104 -4, 107- Suspensions work ordered by Engineer, 104-4(A) Tank, nonregulated, 210 -2 Tank, septic, 107 -13, 200-3 Tap saddles/sleeves/valves, 1036- 9, 1515 -3 Target density, 520-9 Tax, 104-8, 107-3, 109 -3 Temperature, 600-6, 605 -3, 610-9, 700 -8 Temporary Construction easement, 101 -3 Crash cushions, 1089- 8, 1160 Guardrail, 862-5 Lane closures, 1101- Mulching, 1615 Raised pavement markers, 1086 -1, 1251 Index -14 Road closures, 1101 -12 Rock sediment dams -Type A and B, 1634 Rock silt checks, 1633 Seeding, 1620 Seeding, Mowing and repair of, 1620- 3(C) Silt fence, 1605 Slope drains, 1622 Steel cover/maso nry drainage str, 828 Stream crossing 1636 Structures, 400 Suspension of the work, 104-4, 107 -17 Traffic signal installation , 1700- 3(N) Tensile strength/elongation –epoxy, 1081 -1 Tensioning devices, 1078- Tensioning procedure, 1078- Termination of contract, 108-13 Termination – contractor responsibility 108-14 Terminology – Roadway lighting, 1400- Terms, definition of, 101 Testing Integrity, 411-5 Aggregate, 520-6, 545- 3, 1005- Epoxies, 1081 -1 Sewer line, 1520 -3 Markings, 1087 -7 Thermal sprayed coatings, 442 -11 Thermometric equipment, 1205- 3(B) Thermoplastic, marking, 1205 -4 Thickness, compaction, 501 -10, 501 -11, 540- 6, 542-9 Thickness, tolerances, 710 -9, 720 -9 Third parties, liability of, 107-23 Through traffic, 101 Tie bars – pavement, 700-6, 700 -11(D), 700-11(E) , 710, 720-8 , 723 -2, 1070- Timber Piles, 1084 -1 Structural, 1082 Time limitations for marking placement, 1205- Time of availability, 101 -3 Tire sidewall ballast method, 1089 -4 Tolerances, 225-5, 235-4, 450- 3, 454 -4, 500- 3, 510-4, 520- 8, 540 -5, 540- 8, 710 -9, 720-9 Topdressing, fertilizer, 1665 Topography, 230-4, 802-2 Total amount bid, 101-3 Tower light – portable lighting, 1 413 Toxic material, 107-25 Trademark, 107-4, 107-14, 1028- 3, 1088 -1 Traffic Barrier, grout for concrete, 1003- Control, 1089, 1101 Control Devices, 1105 Gen. requirements, work zone, 1101 Plan (T MP), 101-2, 1101 -1 Supervision/Installer , 1101 -13, 1101 -14 Work zone, 1101 Control, failure to maintain, 1105-5 Islands and medians, 852 Stoppage, 1101- Maintenance of, 150 Opening sections of project to, 107-16 Soil-cement base, 542 Through, 101-3 Transfer of load, 1078- Transformers , 1098- Transverse joints, 700-11, 720 -8 Trash racks, 1637 -3 Travelway, excavation within, 1101- Travelway, pedestrian , 1101- 16, 1705- Treated Base course, cement, 542 Soil, lime, 501 Tree removal, select, 200 -7, 1651-3 Trenching Excavation/backfilling for utilities, 1505 Paved, 1715- Unpaved, 1715 -3 Trenchless methods, 330, 1409 -3, 1540 Truck measurement, 230 -5, 560-4 Truck mounted a ttenuators, 1089- 9, 1165 Trust account, 109-4 Tubular markers (fixed), 1088 -5, 1266 Tubular triple steel beam guardrail, 862 -3 Tunneling, trenchless method, 1550- Type A, B devices - Temporary rock silt, 1633 -3 III barricades, 1145 U-channel posts, sign supports, 1089 -2, 1264 -3 Ultra -thin Bonded Wearing Course, 661 Unauthorized work, 105-12 Unclassified excavation, 225 -3 Unclassified structure excavation, 412 Uncoated steel sheet and light plates, 109 -1 Undercut excavation, 225 -4 Underdrains, 815, 1400 -4 Underground conduit, 1400 -4(E), 1715- 3(B), 1715 -4, 1743 -3(A) Underground storage tank, 107-1, 107 -25, 210-5, 215- Undergrowth removal, 1651 Underpass lighting, 1412 Underruns of contract quantities, 104-5 Unit bid price, 101-3, 102 -8, 103 Unloading and handling, 300 -3 Unpaved trenching, 1715 -3 Untreated Timber and lumber, 1082- Utilities/Excavation/trenching, etc., 1505 Utility Controls, 1515 Lines, Concrete encasement of, 1505 -5 Manholes, 1525 Owner, Cooperation with the, 105 -8 Requirements, General, 1500 Utilization of excavated materials, 410 -7, 412-3, 414- Index -15 Value engineering proposal, 104-12 Valve, Air release, 1515 -2 Boxes, 858-1, 858-3, 858-4, 1515- 2, 1515 -4 Combination, 1515-3(F), 1515- Insertion, 1515 -4, 1036 -7(D) W ater, 1036- Vegetation removal, selective, 1651 Vegetation control, herbici de, 1060 -13 Vehicular Access, 1101- Crossing, construction, 1101- Traffic, Protection of pedestrian, 1500- Very high early strength concrete, 723 -4 Vibrating concrete, 420-4, 700 -6 Video imaging loop emulator, 1098- 1(F) Void, claims - assignment of, 107-2 Wages, 107-22, 109 -3(A), 109- 3(D) Wages and conditions of employment, 107 -22 Waiver of legal rights by Department, 107 -20 Walls and culverts, drains in, 420-11 Walls, sound and noise, 1077 -17 Warnings, detectable, 848-2 Washers for high strength bolts, 1072 -5 Washers for use with fasteners, 1074 -11 Waste, 104-13, 200 -5(D) Waste and debris, disposal of, 402-1,402-1(A) Waste material, 225- 3, 802 Wast e suitable material, 235 -2 Water Curing concrete, 420 -15(B), 1026 -4, 1077- 9(C), 1078 -10(C) Distribution equipment, 501 -4(C),
542-4 (C)
For planting, 1670 -17 Lines, 1510 Mains, 1500 -5, 1510 -3(B) Mains to non -potable water lines and other utilities , Relation, 1500 -5 Masonry, 1040 -8 Measuring devices, 1000- 9(D) Navigable, 107-10 Pipe and fittings, 1036, 1510- Pollution, 107-12 Pumping, 410-4, 41- 5, 414-5 Reducing admixture for concrete, 1024 -3(D)(2) Service line, 1515- Sterilization and testing , 1510- 3(B), 1520 -3(B)(2) Stops, 458-3(B) System installation, 1510 -3 System - pressure test, leakage test , 1510 -3(B) Valves, 1036- Waterborne paints, 1080 -9 Watering sod, 1664 -3(D) Watering, planting and backfilling, 1670 -9 Waterline installation, 1510 Waterproofing, Method A, 458-5 Waterproofing/dampproofing, 458, 1020 -7 Watertightness, 420-3(C)(2) Wattle Devices, 1642 Weather , limitations, 600-3, 605- 3, 1205 -3(C), 1205- 4(B), 120 5-5(A), 1205 -7(B), 1205- 8(B), 1250 -3(A) Weekend, night and holiday work, 1500 -4 Weep holes, 414 -8, 420-1, 420- 3(D) (2), 420-11, 453-4, 1540 -3(D) Weighing, 106-7 Weighing aggregate, 1000- 8(B) Weighmaster, 106-7 Weight of slag, 1012 -2(G) Weir section, 1634- 3, 1642- 2(A) Welded steel pipe, 330, 1032- Welded stud shear connectors, 1072 -6 Welding - overhead sign assemblies, 1096- Welding Code, 1072- High mount standards, 1401- 2(A) Signs, 1096 -3 Structural steel, 1072 -18 Welding, field, 440-7 Welds and welders, qualifications of, 1072 -18(C), 1072 -18(D) Wells, 205 Widening existing structures, 420-9 Wire Reinforcement, 1070 Fasteners for temporary silt fence, 1605 -2(C) Barbed for fences, 866 -2, 866 -3(C)(3), 866-4, 1050 -4 Woven, fence, 1050- 5, 1605- 2(B) Withdrawal of bids -mistakes, 103-3 Withdrawal or revision of bids, 102 -12 Wood forms, 420-3(C)(2 ), 825 -2(B) Wooded area cleanup, 1650 Work In/over/adjacent – navigable waters, 107-10 Zone Signs, 1089 -1, 1110 Traffic control , Additional, 101-3, 102-15 (C), 105 -7, 108-10(B)(4 ) Contractor’s responsibility for, 107-17 Control of, 105 Work Erosion control, failure to perform,
105-16 , 225-2
Extra, 101-3, 104- Force account, 101 -3, 109-3 Inspection of, 105 -11 Night, weekend and holiday, 1500 -4 Scope of, 104 Suspension of, 104 -4, 107-17 Suspension ordered by Engineer, 104-4 Unauthorized, 105-12 Working drawings, 101-3, 105-2, 1072- 8, 1078 -1(B), 1079 -2(D), 1400-3(A) Woven wire fence, 866 -3(C)(2 ), 1050- 3(B), 1605 -2(B) Zinc paint, inorganic, self -curing, 1080- Zones, blasting, 1101-
Source: North Carolina Standard Specifications for Roads and Structures, 2024 Edition. Pages 840–857 of 857.