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TRAFFIC ACCOMODATION AND CONTROL

960HOT THERMOPLASTIC PAVEMENT MARKINGS

PA · 2026 Standard Specifications✓ Full text on BuildSpecBook pages 965–0 Save this section

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960.1DESCRIPTION—This work is the furnishing and installation of hot thermoplastic pavement markings,

of the indicated type and color with a surface application of glass beads.

960.2MATERIAL—

(a)General. Provide materials from a source listed in Bulletin 15 . Certify materials as specified in

Section 106.03(b)3.

(b)Thermoplastic. AASHTO M 249. Provide a material listed in Bulletin 15.
(c)Glass Beads. Section 1103.14, Type A
1.Intermix. Provide sufficient uncoated glass beads to comprise 40% of the marking material by

weight.

2.Surface-applied. Moisture resistant coated with a maximum of 5% passing the No. 80 sieve and

a minimum of 70% rounds per sieve and a minimum or 80% rounds overall.

960.3CONSTRUCTION—

(a)General. For proper adhesion, perform surface preparation of the road surface and provide the

pretreatment according to Bulletin 15 or recommended by the manufacturer. Clean the roadway surface where the hot thermoplastic pavement markings will be applied. Remove all surface treatment, laitance, curing compound, or any con taminants that would hinder adhesion. Clear any loose dirt and other debris from the application area. Surface preparation is incidental to the application of hot thermoplastic pavement markings, except for the removal of pavement markings which is performed and paid for under Section 963. Identify the location of the final pavement markings by applying spots on the pavement at 40-foot intervals. The I nspector-in-Charge will approve the locations. Apply on dry pavement when the air and roadway temperatures are between 50F and 90F and when the wind speed is less than 20 miles per hour.

(b)Application. Uniformly apply the markings at a minimum thickness of 90 mils ± 3 mils. A tolerance

of ± 1/4 inch from the specified width will be allowed provided the variation is gradual and does not detract from the general appearance. For skip line patterns maintain a tolerance of ± 6 inches for each 40 -foot cycle and ± 3 inches for each 10-foot skip line.

(c)Glass Beads. Apply glass beads immediately after application of the markings at a minimum rate

of 10 pounds per 100 square feet of markings. Uniformly distribute glass beads on the surface. Provide markings with an average minimum initial retroreflectivity of 300 mcd/m 2/lux for white and 250 mcd/m 2/lux for yellow . Under the direction and supervision of the Representative, m easure retroreflectivity with a 30 meter geometry retroreflectometer, conforming to ASTM E1710 within 21 days after installation in accordance with PTM No. 431.

(d)Defective Markings. Remove any markings placed incorrectly and replace them. Repair those

markings, which after application and drying, are determined to be defective by the Inspector -in-Charge. Complete this work at no additional cost to the Department. Major problem areas a nd method of repair include the following:

• Insufficient thickness or line width, uneven cross -section. Prepare defective material by grinding or blast cleaning to remove a substantial number of beads and the marking surface is roughened. Remove loose particles and debris with compressed air. Restripe the cleaned surface as specified in Sections 960.3(b) and (c).

• Inadequate retroreflectivity, glass bead coverage or retention. Remove defective markings and clean pavement surface, including 1 foot beyond each end of the affected area. Remove loose particles and debris with compressed air. Restripe the marking on the cleaned surface as specified in Sections 960.3(b) and (c).

(e)Guarantee. Where directed, remove and replace material that has not remained within close

conformity to location or has not remained effective in performing useful service in accordance with Section

107.16(b) for a period of 180 days from the date of acceptance. The minimum acceptable service is as follows:

• Longitudinal Markings. Ninety percent of material remains in each 1,000 -foot section of marking where the intersection unit is defined as material on an approach leg within 160 feet of the intersection.

• Transverse Markings, Legends, and Symbols. Ninety percent of material remains for each individual legend, symbol, crosswalk, or stop line.

960.4MEASUREMENT AND PAYMENT—

(a)Line. Linear Foot
(b)Legend. Each

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Source: Publication 408 Highway Construction Specifications, 2026 Edition. Pages 965–0 of 1,522. View official source ↗

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