APPENDIX B INDEX Abbreviations, 101-1 Abutments, Concrete Bridges, 608-2 Accelerating Admixtures, 802-1 Acceptance, 105-7, 109-10 Activity Bar Chart, 108-2, 108-3, 614-3 Adjusting Small Structures, 710-3 Adjusting Rings, Manhole, 710-3, 710-2, 710-3 Admixtures for Concrete, 601-1, 802-1 Accelerating, 802-1 Air-Entraining, 802-1 Approval, 802-1 Latex Bridge Overlays, 841-1 Requirements, 802-1 Water-Reducing, 802-1 Water-Reducing and Accelerating, 802- Water-Reducing and Retarding, 802-1 Water-Reducing, High Range, 802-1 Water-Reducing, High Range and Retarding, 802-1 Admixtures for JPC Pavement, Base, and Shoulders, 501-3 Aggregate Lightweight, 804-1, 805-3, 805-3 Aggregates, Coarse. See Coarse Aggregates Aggregates, Fine. See Fine Aggregates Agricultural Limestone, 212-2, 212-5, 212-6, 827-1 Air Content Concrete, 601-4, 601-5, 601-6, 601-8, 601-10, 601-15, 601-17, 601-18, 605-1, 606-6, 801-3 Air Entraining Admixtures, 601-12, 802-1 Air Pollution, 107-1 Altered Quantities, 109-6 Alternate Equipment, 108-6 Alternate Methods, 108-6 Aluminum Sign Substrates, 833-1 Aluminum, Material Requirements, 813-1
A.M. Best, 103-1 Anchor Bars Channel Lining, Class IA, 703-1, 703- 2, 703-3 Anchor Bolts, 607-17, 608-1, 607-18, 608- 1, 608-2, 715-3, 716-2, 716-3, 716-4, 716-5, 716-12, 723-2, 723-12, 723-14, Material Requirements, 811-1, 813-8, 834-5, 834-6, 834-7, 834-10, 835-2, 835-3 Anchorages and Bearings Structural Steel Bridges, 607-17 Annealing Structural Steel Bridges, 607-15 Apparel, 107-1 Apron Walls, Concrete Box Culverts, 610- 1, 610-2 Arrow Panels, 112-1, 112-4, 112-9, 112- As Built Plans Definition, 101-6 Asbestos, 202-1 Asphalt Coating Culvert Pipe, 701-3 Metal Pipe, 806-5, 810-2 Asphalt Curing Seal, 109-10, 208-1, 208- 4, 403-3, 406-1, 406-2, 406-3, 406-4 Asphalt Equipment Pavers, 403-1 Plant, 401-1 Rollers, 403-2 Transport Equipment, 403-1 Asphalt Mastic, 611-2, 611-3, 701-1, 701- 4, 705-1, Asphalt Materials, 806-1 Acceptance, General, 806-6 Acceptance, Non-specification Materials, 806-6 Coating and Paving for Metal Pipe, Pipe Arches, and Arches, 806-5 Emulsified Asphalt, 806-3, 806-4 Field Tolerances, 806-6 Liquid Asphalt for Cold Patching Mixtures, 806-5 PG Binders, 806-1 PG Binders, Modification, 806-2 Polymer Asphalt Emulsions, 806-4 Price Adjustment, 109-10, 109-11 Sampling, 806-1 Time Limitation on Approvals, 806-7 Asphalt Materials for Mulch, 827-3 Asphalt Mixture, 403-1 Acceptance Testing, 402-1, 402-2 Asphalt Seal Coat, 405-1, 405-2 Asphalt Treated Drai nage Blanket, 402- Coarse Aggregates, 805-4 Compaction, 403-8 Composition, 403-3 Control and Acceptance, 402-1 F and t Testing, 402-5 Fine Aggregates, 804-2 JMF, 402-1 Joints, 403-7 Leveling and Wedging, 402-3, 403-7 Lot, 402-1 Lot Pay Adjustment, 402-9, 402-10, 402-11, 402-13 Mineral Filler, 412-1 Mix Design Criteria, 403-4 Moisture Content, 403-4 Open-Graded Friction Course, 402-3, 403-3, 404-1 Overlaying, Breaking and Seating JPC Pavement, 504-2 Pavement Marking, 403-10 Pavement Wedge, 402-3, 402-8, 403-3, 403-6, 407-1 Payment, 402-7 RAP, 409-1 Sampling, 402-2 Sand Asphalt Surface, 109-10, 403-7 Scratch Course, 109-10, 402-3, 403-3, 403-7, 403-8, 403-11, 403-12 Seasonal and Weathe r Limitations, 403- Setup Period, 402-2 Shoulder, 402-3 Specialty Mixtures, 402-3 Spreading and Finishing, 403-5 Stone-Matrix Asphalt, 412-1 Surface Preparation, 403-3 Surface Tolerances, 403-9 Testing, 402-2 Thickness, 402-7, 403-6 Transporting, 403-5 Unsatisfactory Work, 402-3 Verification Testing, 402-4 Weight, 402-6 Asphalt Mountable Medians, 411-1 Asphalt Pavement Milling and Texturing, 408-1 Overlay, Breaking and Seating JPC Pavement, 504-2 Ride Quality, 410-1 Asphalt Paving Structural Plate Soil Interaction Structures, 612-2 Asphalt Plant, 401-1 Automatic Batching, 401-5 Batching Plant, 401-3 Dryer Drum Mixing Plant, 401-5 Laboratory, 401-1 Mix Design Technologist, 402-1 Mixing and Holding, 401-7 Plant Technologist, 402-1 Asphalt Prime Coat, 406-1 Asphalt Release Agent, 403-1 Asphalt Seal Coat, 405-1 Asphalt Tack Coat, 406-1 Asphalt Wedge Curbs, 411-1 Asphalt-Treated Drainage Blanket (ATDB), 303-1 Assembling Structural Steel Bridges, 607- ATDB, 303-1 Authorized Adjustments Definition, 101-6 Embankment-in-Place, 204-6 Roadway Excavation, 204-6 Backfill Drain, Fabric Wrapped, 845-1 Backfilling Concrete Box Culverts, 610-2 Concrete Entrance Pavements, 505-2 Concrete Headwalls, 610-2 Concrete Sidewalks, 505-2 Concrete Steps, 505-2 Flowable Fill, 601-20 Initial Pipe Backfill, 701-5 Material for Pipe, 701-2 Precast Reinforced Concrete Box Culvert Sections, 611-3 Underdrains (except edge drains), 704- Bar Chart, 108-3 Bar Mats, 602-1 Material Requirements, 811-1 Barbed Wire, 721-2 Material Requirements, 816-1 Barrels, 112-3, 112-10 Barricades, 112-1, 112-9, 112-11, 830-1 Barrier Median, Concrete (Standard), 507- Barrier Wall Slip Forming, 601-25 Temporary, 112-5, 509-1, 509-2 Barrier, Temporary Concrete Median. See Median Barrier, Temporary Concrete Barriers, Permanent Concrete Median. See Median Barriers, Permanent Concrete Base Crushed stone, 302-1 Dense Graded Aggregate, 302-1 PCC. See JPC Pavement Tolerances, 302-3 Traffic-Bound Base, 301-1 Base Course Definition, 101-6, 101-10 Bases Sign, 715-2 Batch Plant Concrete, 601-3 Beacons, Traffic Control, 835-1 Bearing Pads, 822-1 Bearing Piles, 604-1 Allowable Variation, 604-7 Build-Ups, 604-3 Caps, 604-3 Design Modifications, 604-7 Driving Equipment, 604-1 Dynamic Load Tests, 604-4 Excavation, 604-3 Exposed, Allowable Variations, 604-7 Extensions, 604-3 Limitations of Use, 604-3 Methods of Driving and Placing, 604-3 Modified Gates Dynamic Formula, 604-4 Ordering, 604-7 Points, 604-1 Practical Refusal, 604-6 Preparation for Driving, 604-3 Protection, 604-7 Resistance Value, 604-3, 604-4 Splices, 604-3 Static Load Tests, 604-4 Steel, 604-3 Storage and Handling, 604-3 Test Piles, 604-4 Unexposed, Allowable Variation, 604-7 Unused Pile Lengths, 604-7 Bearings and Anchorages Structural Steel Bridges, 607-17 Bedding Pipe, Fine Aggregate, 804-4 Precast Reinforced Concrete Box Culvert Sections, 611-2 Bedding for Culvert Pipe, 701-3 Bent Plates Structural Steel Bridges, 607-14 Best Management Practice (BMP) Definition, 101-6 Developing, 213-1 Inspection, 213-2 Maintaining, 213-2 Plan, 108-5 Seeding, 212-1 Bidding, 102-1 Bid Proposal, 102-2, 102-3 Bid Proposal Form, 102-2 Capacity Rating, 102-1 Computer, 102-3 Digital ID, 102-2 Disqualification, 102-3 Guaranty, 102-3 Irregular Bid, 102-3 Prequalification, 102-1 Process Agent, 102-4 Quantities, 102-2 Withdrawal, 102-3 Binder Control Unit, 401-3 Durable Pavement Striping, 714-1 Equipment, 401-2 Extruded Thermoplastic, 837-1 Mixing and Laying Temperature, 401-7 Price Adjustment, 806-1 Blast Cleaning, 107-2, 606-3, 606-9, 607- 5, 607-21, 614-10, 811-3 Blasting, 108-5, 112-5 Plan, 107-5 Presplitting, 204-2 Bluetops, 201-1 BMP, 213-1 Definition, 101-6 Plan, 108-5 Bolt Reuse of ASTM A 325 bolts, 607-11 Tension, 607-8 Bolt Holes, Structural Steel Bridges, 607-5 Bolts, 607-1, 607-8 Connections, Structural Steel Bridges, 607-8 Steel, 813-1 Timber Structures, 829-1 Bonding, 103-1 Boring and Jacking of Encasement Pipe, 706-1 Materials, 706-1 Borrow Excavation, 205-1 Fuel Adjustment, 109-11 Seed and Protect, 205-2 Brace Wire, Material Requirements, 816-1 Breaking and Seating JPC Pavement, 504- Breaking, Test Section, 504-1 Edge Drains, 504-2 Equipment, 504-1 Placement of Asphalt, 504-2 Seating, 504-2 Size Requirements, 504-1 Brick, 824-1 Bridge Definition, 101-6 Bridge Barrier Wall Slip Forming, 601-26 Bridge Decks, Reinforced Concrete. See Reinforced Concrete Bridge Slabs Bridge Painting. See Structural Steel Coatings Bridge Planking. See Wood Products Bridge Restoration and Waterproofing with Concrete Overlays, 606-1 Blast Cleaning, 606-3 Bridge End Transitions, 606-5 Brooming, 606-4 Cleaning, 606-2 Damage to Structures, 606-6 Epoxy-Sand Slurry, 606-4 Equipment, 606-1 Expansion Dam Treatment, 606-5 Field welding, 606-4 Full Depth Patching, 606-3 Hydrodemolition, 606-3 Joints, Cleaning, 606-5 Joints, Sealing, 606-5 Latex Admixture, 841-1 Latex Overlays, Existing Bridges, 606- Latex Overlays, New Structures, 606-7 Material Hauling, 606-5 Materials, 606-1 Mixing Concrete, 606-4 Partial-Depth Patching, 606-4 Placing Concrete, 606-4 Removal of Concrete, 606-2 Restoration of Reinforcement, 606-2 Scheduling, 606-2 Thickness Deficiency, Price Adjustment, 606-9 Unacceptable Work, 606-6 Weather Limitations, 606-2 Bridges Concrete. See Concrete Bridges Removal, 203-1 Structural Steel. See Structural Steel Bridges Brush Barriers, 202-1, 212-1 Build-Ups Bearing Piles, 604-3 Burlap Cloth, 823-1 Burlap Drag JPC Pavement, Base, and Shoulders, 501-6 Bridge Slabs, 609-6 Burning, 107-1, 107-2, 202-1 Fire Plan, 107-2 Butyl Rubber Sealants, 807-2 Precast Reinforced Concrete Box Culvert Sections, 611-2 Cable Markers, 716-10 Calcium Chloride, 825-1 Calendar Day Contract Time, 108-8 Definition, 101-6 Prosecution of Work, 108-5 Camber Box Culverts, 611-2 Falsework and Forms, 601-26 Camera Inspection Pipe, 701-6 Underdrains, 704-4 Camera Testing Equipment Requirements, 704-1 Caps For Piles, 604-3 Casting Prestressed and Precast Concrete Products, 605-3 Castings for Right-of-Way Markers, 813-1 Cast-In-Place (CIP), Retaining wall, 613-2 Catch Basins. See Small Drainage Structures Filling and Capping. See Filling and Capping Abandonded Underground Structures Cement, 601-1 Material Requirements, 801-1 Cement Factor Concrete, 601-8, 601-9 Cement Stabilized Roadbed. See Chemically Stabilized Roadbed Cement Treated Drainage Blanket, 303-1 Certification Prestress Concrete Plants, Special Requirements, 605-3 Prestressed and Precast Plants, 605-1 Quantities, 109-5 Certification of Materials, 106-3 Certified Welder, 106-4 Chain Link Fencing Materials, 817-1 Barbed Wire, 817-1 Brace Connections, 817-1 Fabric, 817-1 Fabric Ties, 817-1 Hog Rings and Tension Wire, 817-1 Post Caps, 817-1 Posts, Rails, Gate Frames, and Expansion Sleeves, 817-1 Change in Quantities, 104-1 Changeable Message Signs, 112-1 Channel Change, 206-1 Planting, 724-2 Channel Lining, 703-2 Class IA, 703-2 Class II, 703-2 Class III, 703-2 Class IV, 204-2, 703-2 Geotextile, 214-1 Gradation, 805-7 Materials, 703-1 Mattress Units, 703-1 Channel Preservation, 603-1 Character of Work Change in, 104-1 Chemically Stabilized Roadbed, 208-1 Compaction, 208-3 Curing, 208-3 Materials, 208-1 Mixing, 208-2 Temperature and Weather Lmitations, 208-1 Claims, 105-9, 107-7 Submittal, 105-12 Certification, 105-13 Timelines, 105-13 Review, 105-14 Clean Cross Drains, 209-2 Cleaning Steel Bridges (Maintenance). See Maintenance Cleaning and Painting Steel Bridges Clearing and Grubbing, 202-1 Clearing Plans, 107-2 Clothing, 107-1 Coal, 104-3, 204-2, 603-1 Coarse Aggregate Asphalt Mixtures, Finer Than No. 200 (seals), 805-5 Channel Lining, Class IA, 805-7 Channel Lining, Class II, 805-7 Channel Lining Class III, 805-6 Channel Lining, Class IV, 805-7 Channel Lining, General, 805-6 Crushed Stone Base (CSB) Materials Requirement, 805-5 Cyclopean Stone Riprap, 805-6 Dense Graded Aggregate (DGA), 805-5 Free Draining Bedding and Backfill, 805-5 Granular Embankment, 805-6 Maintenance, 805-7 Non-specification Gradations, 805-7 Reinforced Fill Material, 805-6 Rock Drainage Blanket, 805-6 Slope Protection, Crushed Aggregate, 805-6 Slope Protection, 805-6 Slope Protection, Stone for Gabions, 805-7 Structure Granular Backfill, 805-6 Surfacing, 805-7 Traffic Bound Base, 805-7 Underdrains, 805-5 Coarse Aggregates, 805-1 Approval, 805-1 Asphalt Mixtures and Seals, Absorption, 805-4 Asphalt Mixtures and Seals, Crushed Particles, 805-4 Asphalt Mixtures and Seals, 805-4 Asphalt Mixtures, Flat and Elongated, 805-5 Asphalt Mixtures, Polish-Resistant Aggregate, 805-5 Concrete, Bridge Deck, 805-3 Concrete, 805-3 Concrete, JPC, 805-3 Concrete, Lightweight Aggregate, 805- Concrete, Precast, 805-3 Erodible or Unstable Material, 805-3 General Requirements, 805-1 Gradation, 805-2 Physical Properties, 805-2 Sampling and Testing, 805-17 Shale, 805-2 Soundness, 805-2 Cofferdams, 603-3 Foundation Seals, 603-3 Compaction Asphalt Pavement, 403-8 Chemically Stabilized Roadbed, 208-3 Crushed Stone Base (CSB), 302-1 Dense Grade Aggregate (DGA), 302-1 Embankment, 206-2 Option A, 403-9 Option B, 403-9 Subgrade, 207-1 Completion Date, 108-8 Comprehensive Final Inspection, 105-8 Compressive Strength Concrete, 601-8 Department Testing, 601-14 Concrete, 601-1 Admixtures, 601-1, 601-15, 802-1 Air Content by Class, 601-9 Artificial Heating, 601-21 Barrier, Temporary, 112-1, 509-1 Barriers, Permanent, 508-1 Cement Factor by Class, 601-9 Classes, 601-9, 601-15 Compressive Strengt h by Class, 601-9 Consolidation, 601-19 Construction Joints, 601-22 Construction Requirements, 601-5 Curbs and Gutters, 506-1 Curing, 601-30 Curing, Blankets, 601-31 Curing, Wet, 601-30 Delivery, 601-16 Entrance Pavements, 505-1 Equipment, 601-1 Falsework, 601-22 Fine Aggregates, 804-1 Flowable Fill, 601-10 Fly Ash, 601-12 Forms, 601-1 Grout, 601-10 Handling Materials, 601-5 Identification Stencil, 601-34 JPC Pavement, Base, and Shoulders, 501-1 Materials, 601-1 Measuring Proportions, 601-14 Medians, 507-1 Microsilica, 601-13 Mineral Admixtures, 601-12 Mix Design, 601-7 Mix Requirements, 601-9 Mixing, 601-17 Mortar, 601-10 Opening to Traffic, 601-28 Placing, 601-18 Placing Under Water, 601-20 Pre-pour Meeting, 601-5 Primary Uses, 601-15 Producer Responsibilities, 601-5 Proportioning Requirements, 601-9 Records, 601-7 Removal of Falsework, 601-26 Removal of Forms, 601-26 Scales, 601-2 Seal, 601-20 Sealing and Patching With Epoxy Resin, 510-1 Self-Consolidating, 601-10 Sidewalks, 505-1 Significant Loads, Time Required, 601- Slag Cement, 601-13 Slope Wall, 703-1 Slump, 601-16 Slump by Class, 601-9 Steps, 505-1 Surface Finish, Floated, 601-34 Surface Finish, Masonry Coating, 601- Surface Finish, Ordinary, 601-32 Temperature Limitations, 601-5 Trip Tickets, 601-7 Vibrating, 601-19 Weather Limitations and Protection, 601-21 Concrete Admixtures. See Admixtures for Concrete Concrete Box Culverts, 610-1 Apron Walls, 610-1 Drainage, 610-2 Extensions To Existing, 610-2 Footings, 610-1 Headwalls, 610-1 Placing Concrete, 610-2 Placing Fill, 610-2 Removing Forms, 610-2 Surface Finish, 610-2 Concrete Bridges, 608-1 Classes of Concrete, 608-1 Falsework and Forms, 608-1 Foundation, 608-1 Identification Plate, 608-2 Inspection Facilities, 608-2 Layout, 608-2 Materials, 608-1 Permissable Finish Variations, 608-2 Piers and Abutments, 608-2 Placing Anchor Bolts, 608-2 Placing Concrete in Substructure, 608-1 Placing Steel Reinforcement in Substructure, 608-1 Placing Steel Reinforcement in Superstructure, 608-2 Placing Superstructure, 608-2 Protection, 608-2 Setting Expansion Devices, 608-2 Superstrucure, 608-2 Concrete Curing Materials, 823-1 Burlap Cloth, 823-1 Curing Blankets, 823-2 Liquid Membrane Forming Compounds, 823-1 Price Adjustment, 823-1 Waterproof Paper, 823-1 White Burlap - Polyethylene Sheet, 823-2 White Polyethylene Film, 823-1 Concrete Headwalls, 610-1 Footings, 610-1 Placing Concrete, 610-2 Placing Fill, 610-2 Removing Forms, 610-2 Surface Finish, 610-2 Concrete Members Prestressed and Precast. See Prestressed and Precast Concrete Products Concrete Overlays. See Bridge Restoration and Waterproofing with Concrete Overlays Concrete Paving Structural Plate Soil Interaction Structures, 612-2 Concrete Pipe. See Culvert Pipe Concrete Placement JPC Pavement, Base, and Shoulders, 501-4 Concrete Plant Batching Equipment, 601-3 Batching Equipment, JPC Pavement, Base, and Shoulders, 501-1 Personnel, 601-6 Concrete Producer Quality Control, 601-6 Concrete Seal, 601-20 Conduit Installation Roadway Lighting, 716-6 Traffic Signal, 723-3 Cones, 112-1 Conglomerate Sand, 804-1 Connections Pin, Structural Steel Bridges, 607-15 Consolidation Concrete, 601-19 JPC Pavement, Base, and Shoulders, 501-5 Construction Maintenance and Control of Traffic, 112-1 Construction Loads, 701-6 Contract, 103-1 Award, 103-1 Bond, 103-1 Default and Termination, 108-10 Definition, 101-7 Emergency Deferment, 108-11 Emergency Termination, 108-11 Execution, 103-2 Failure to Execute, 103-2 Termination, 108-10 Time, 108-6 Contraction Joints Non-Structural Concrete, 601-30 Contractor Cooperation, 105-4 Definition, 101-8 Insurance, 107-9 Liability, 105-4 Maintenance, 105-6, 212-4 Responsibility for Work, 107-7 Staking, 201-1 Utility Responsibilities, 107-8 Wage Requirements, 107-3 Control of Work, 105-1 Control Points, 201-1 Control Strips DGA and CSB Base, 302-1 Controlling Item Definition, 101-8 Liqidated Damages, 108-8 Working Days, 108-8 Controlling Operation Definition, 101-8 Liqidated Damages, 108-8 Working Days, 108-8 Cooperation by Contractor, 105-4 Cored Hole Drainage Box Connector, 705-1 Materials, 705-1 Cores Asphalt Density, 402-3 Corrective Seeding, 108-10 Corrective Work, 105-8 Cost-Plus See Force Account, 109-7 Coupling Bands, 810-2 Covering Signs, 112-3 Crash Cushion, 725-1 Crash Cushions Temporary, 112-5 Cross Drains Cleaning, 209-2 Crown Vetch, 212-2 CRSI, 101-2, 602-1, 811-3 Crushed Aggregate Slope Protection, 703- Crushed Sand, 804-1 Crushed Stone Base (CSB), 302-1, 805-5 Gradation, 805-14 Tolerances, 302-3 CSB, 302-1 Culvert Definition, 101-8 Culvert Pipe Asphalt Coating, 701-3 Backfill Material, 701-1 Backfill, Concrete, 701-5 Backfill, Metal, 701-5 Backfill, Thermoplastic, 701-5 Bedding, 701-2 Concrete, Material Requirements, 810- Construction Loads, 701-6 Cover, Minimum, 701-6 Cover, Temporary, 701-6 End Structures, 701-7 Extensions to Existing Pipe, 701-7 Extra Protection, 810-1 Flowable Fill, 701-5 Foundation, 701-2 General, 701-1 Geotextile Fabric Use, 701-5 Identification and Markings, Concrete, 810-1 Initial Backfill, General, 701-5 Installation, Concrete, 701-3 Installation, Metal, 701-3 Installation, Structural Plate, 701-4 Installation, Thermoplastic, 701-4 Joints, Concrete, 701-4 Joints, Metal, 701-5 Joints, Thermoplastic, 701-5 Materials, 701-1 Metal, Coating, 810-2 Metal, Coupling Bands, 810-2 Metal, Material Re quirements, 810-2 Price Adjustment for Deflection, 701- Removing, 701-7 Removing and Relaying, 701-7 Testing, 701-6 Thermoplastic, Mate rial Requirements, 810-3 Trenching, 701-2 Undercutting, 701-8 Culvert Pipe Equivalent. See Culvert Pipe Curb and Gutter (combination), Concrete Construction Requirements, 506-1 Curbs and Gutters, Concrete, 506-1 Curb and Gutter (combination), 506-1 Forms, 506-1 Header Curb, 506-1 Integral Curb, 506-2 Removal, 203-1 Valley Gutter, 506-1 Curing Cement Treated Drainage Blanket, 303- Chemically Stabilized Roadbed, 208-3 Concrete Sidewalks, 505-2 Curing Blankets, 823-2 Curing Compound Price Adjustment, 823-1 Curing Concrete, 601-30 Blankets, 601-31 Concrete Entrance Pavements, 505-2 Concrete Steps, 505-2 JPC Pavement, Base, and Shoulders, 501-7 Latex Concrete Overlays, 606-7 Membrane, 601-31 Prestressed and Precast Products, 605-4 Prestressed Members, 605-4 Reinforced Concrete Bridge Slabs, 609- Wet Curing, 601-30 Curing JPC Pavement Blankets, 501-8 Wet Burlap, 501-8 White Membrane, 501-7 Curving With H eat, Steel, 607-12 Cutting With Flame, Steel, 607-12 Cyclopean Stone Riprap, 703-2 Damage Existing Roadway, 105-5 Repair, 107-6 DBE, 103-1, 103-2, 108-4, 108-5 Definition, 101-8 Decks, Reinforced Concrete Bridge. See Reinforced Concrete Bridge Slabs Defective Material, 106-3 Defective Work, 105-2 Definitions, 101-6 Deflection Testing, 701-6 De-Icers, 825-1 Calcium Chloride, Solid (Type S), 825- Sodium Chloride, 825-1 Delays, 105-11, 108-2, 108-4, 108-5, 108- Excusable, 105-11 Non-Excusable, 105-11 Concurrent, 105-11 Compensable, 105-11 Non-Compensable, 105-11 Delineator Post, 838-1 Delineators, 830-1 Delivery of Concrete, 601-16 Discharge Time, 601-16 JPC Pavement, Base, and Shoulders, 501-4 Demobilization, 110-1 Dense Graded Aggregate (DGA), 302-1 Gradation, 805-14 Materials Requirement, 805-5 Tolerances, 302-3 Density Cores, 402-3 Design Retaining Walls, 613-1 Design Quantity, 109-1 Roadway Excavation, 204-4 Detour, 112-4, 112-10 Definition, 101-8 Dewatering, 601-20 Foundation Seals, 603-3 Structures, 603-3 DGA. see Dense Graded Aggregate Diamond Grinding JPC Pavement, 503-1 Alignment Tolerances, 503-2 Equipment, 503-1 Joints, Preserving Existing Seals, 503-1 Joints, Resealing Existing, 503-1 Pavement Marking, 503-1 Ride Quality, 503-2 Test Section, 503-1 Texture, 503-2 Diesel Fuel Price Adjustment, 109-11 Differing Site Conditions, 104-2 Digital Terrain Model, 201-2 Direct Tension Indicators Material Rrequirements, 607-1 Structural Steel Br idges, Use, 607-9 Disadvantaged Business Enterprise, 101-8, 103-2 Disagreement, 105-9 Discharge Time Delivery of Concrete, 601-16 Disposal Waste Material, 204-3, 205-1 Dispute, 105-9 Resolution, 113-2 Disqualification of Bidder, 102-3 Ditches, 204-2 Ditches, Paved. See Paved Ditches Ditching, 209-1 Ditching and Shouldering, 209-1 Diversion, 112-4 Definition, 101-8 Dowel Bar Sleeves, 501-1, 811-2 Dowel Bars, 502-1, 811-2 Medians, Concrete, 507-1 Testing Limits, 502-3 Transverse Expansion Joints, JPC Pavement, 501-9 Validation, 502-3Drain Pipe, Slotted, 810-2 Drainage Concrete Box Culverts, 610-2 Pavement, 303-1 Reinforced Concrete Bridge Slabs, 609- Retaining Walls, 613-2 Structure, 603-2 Subgrade, 209-2 Wick Drains, 711-1 Drainage Blankets Embankment, 210-1 Embankment, Materials Requirement, 804-4, 805-5 Geotextile, 214-2 Pavement. See Pavement Drainage Blankets Drainage Structures Adjusting, 403-3, 408-2 Drawings Falsework, 601-22 Roadway Lighting, 716-12 Driving Bearing Piles, 604-3 Drop-Offs, 112-5 Durable Pavement Striping Layout, 714-1 Price Adjustment, 713-3, 714-5, 717-3 Tape, Type I, 714-1 Thermoplastic, 714-1 Weather and Temperature Limitations, 714-3 Dust Control, 107-1 Edge Drain Outlet Headwalls. See Small Drainage Structures Edge Drains. See Underdrains, See Pavement Edge Drains Edge Planing Structural Steel Bridges, 607-12 Edge Slump JPC pavement, base, and shoulders, 501-13 Edging Concrete Entrance Pavements, 505-1 Concrete Sidewalks, 505-1 JPC Pavement, Base, and Shoulders, 501-6 Elastomeric Bearing Pads, 822-1 Electrical Traffic Control Devices, 835-1 Junction Box, 835-1 Mast Arm Poles, 835-1 Signals and Beacons, 835-1 Wire and Cable, 835-5 Wood Poles, 835-3 Electronic Surveying, 201-2 Embankment, 206-1 Channel Changes, 206-1 Compaction, 206-2 Embankment-in-Place, 206-2 Foundations, 206-1 Materials, 206-1 Embankment Draina ge Blankets Coarse Aggregate, 805-6 Fine Aggregate, 804-4 Rock, 210-1 Sand, 210-1 Embankment Foundatio n Stabilization Geotextile, 214-1 Embankment-in-Place, 206-2 Emulsified Asphalt, 806-3 Price Adjustment, 806-4, 806-3, 806-4 End Connector Angles Structural Steel Bridges, 607-14 End Structures. See Also Concrete Headwalls Concrete Box Culverts, 610-1 Culvert Pipe, 701-7 Precast Reinforced Concrete Box Culvert Sections, 611-3 Structural Plate Soil Interaction Structures, 612-3 End Treatments, Material Requirements, 814-3 Engineer Authority, 105-1 Definition, 101-8 Enterprise Zone, 107-4 Entrance Pavements, Concrete, 505-1 Backfilling, 505-2 Curing, 505-2 Edging, 505-1 Forming, 505-1 Forming, Side Form, 505-1 Forming, Slip Form, 505-1 Joints, 505-2 Straightedging, 505-1 Entrance Pipe. See Culvert Pipe Entrance Pipe Equivalent. See Culvert Pipe Epoxy Coated Steel Reinforcement, 602-1 Epoxy Bond Coat, 511-1 Epoxy Coating Steel Reinforcing, 811-3 Epoxy Resin Systems, 826-1 Epoxy Seal Coats, 804-3 Epoxy-Sand Slurry Bridge Restoration and Waterproofing with Concrete Overlays, 606-4 Fine Aggregate, 804-3 Equipment Pipeline Inspection Camera (edge drains), 704-1 Rental Rates, 109-8 Spreaders, JPC Pa vement, Base, and Shoulders, 501-2 Sufficient, 108-5 Erection Plans Structural Plate Soil Interaction Structures, 612-1 Erodible Material Coarse Aggregates, 805-3 Erosion Control, 212-1 Brush Barrier, 212-1 Crown Vetch, 212-2 Erosion Control Blanket, 212-3 Fertilization, 212-3 Seeding and Protection, Permanent, 212-1 Seeding and Protection, Temporary, 213-5 Sod, 212-5 Temporary Mulch, 213-5 Erosion Control Blanket, 212-3 Material Requirements, 827-3 Erosion Control Materials, 827-1 Agricultural Limestone, 827-1 Asphalt Materials for Mulch, 827-3 Erosion Control Blanket, 827-3 Fertilizer, 827-1 Mulch Materials, 827-3 Netting and Staples, 827-4 Seed, 827-1 Sod, 827-4 Temporary Silt Fence, 827-4 Topsoil, 827-4 Excavated Materials Use, 204-2 Excavation Bearing Piles, 604-2 Precast Reinforced Concrete Box Culvert Sections, 611-2 Roadway and Drainage, 204-1 Excessive Overrun and Underrun, 104-2 Execution of Contract, 103-2 Expansion Devices, 608-2 Expansion Joints Concrete Structures, 601-29 Neoprene, Reinforced Concrete Bridge Slabs, 609-4 Non-Structural Concrete, 601-30 Reinforced Concrete Bridge Slabs, 609- Explosives, 107-5 Extensions Bearing piles, 604-3 Concrete Box Culverts, 610-2 Culvert Pipe, 701-7 Extra Length Posts, Guardrail, 719-1 Extra Protection Culvert Pipe, Concrete, 810-1 Extra Work Definition, 101-8 General, 104-1 Payment for, 109-7 Fabric. see Geotextile Fabric Ties, Material Requirements, 817-1 Fabric Wrapped Backfill Drain, 845-1 Fabric Wrapped Drains Retaining Walls, 613-2 Fabric-Wrapped Backfill Drain, 603-2 Facing of Bearing Surfaces Structural Steel Bridges, 607-14 Fall Protection, 107-1 Falsework, 601-22 Camber, 601-26 Concrete Bridges, 608-1 Design, 601-22 Drawings, 601-22 Removal of, 601-26 Removal of, Structur al Steel Bridges, 607-19 Structural Steel Bridges, 607-17 Fence, 721-1 Gates, 721-2 Remove, 722-1 Replace, 722-1 Reset, 722-1 Setting Posts, 721-1 Fence Posts, Material Requirements, 817- Fencing Materials Chain Link. See Chain Link Fencing Materials Woven Wire. See Woven Wire Fencing Materials Fertilizer, 212-2, 827-1 Seedbed, 212-2 Fiberglass Membrane, 808-1 Field Laboratory, 106-2 Asphalt Plant, 106-2, 401-1 Concrete, 106-2 Filling and Capping Abandoned Underground Structures (Diameters 24 inches or Less) Inlets, 708-1 Filling and Capping Abandoned Underground Structures (Diameters 24 Inches or Less), 708-1 Catch Basins, 708-1 Manholes, 708-1 Materials, 708-1 Wells, 708-1 Filling and Capping Abandoned Underground Structures (Diameters Over 24 inches), 708-1 Catch Basins, 708-1 Inlets, 708-1 Manholes, 708-1 Materials, 708-1 Wells, 708-1 Final Dressing, 211-1 Class A, 211-1 Class B, 211-1 Final Estimate, 109-10 Definition, 101-9 Final Inspection, 105-7 Final Payment, 109-10 Final Release, 109-10 Final Strike-Off JPC Pavement, Base, and Shoulders, 501-5 Fine Aggregates, 804-1 Approval, 804-1 Asphalt Mixtures, Combined Aggregate, 804-2 Asphalt Mixtures, 804-2 Asphalt Mixtures, Mineral Filler, 804-2 Asphalt Mixtures, Polish Resistant Aggregate, 804-2 Asphalt Mixtures, Sand, 804-2 Backfill, 804-4 Concrete, 804-1 Conglomerate Sand, 804-1 Crushed Sand, 804-1 Drainage, 804-4 Embankment Drainage Blanket, 804-4 Epoxy Sand Slurry, 804-4 Epoxy Seal Coats, 804-4 Mineral Filler, 804-1 Mortar Sand, 804-1, 804-4 Natural Sand, 804-1 Non-specification Gadations, 804-5 Pipe Bedding, 804-4 Sampling and Testing, 804-7 Underdrains, 804-4 Finish Surface. See Surface Finish Finishing JPC Pavement, Base, and Shoulders, 501-5 Reinforced Concrete Bridge Slabs, 609- Structural Steel Bridges, 607-12 Finishing Aid, 501-5 Finishing Machines Reinforced Concrete Bridge Slabs, 609- Fire Plan, 107-2 Fixed Completion Date, 108-8 Fixed Joints Reinforced Concrete Bridge Slabs, 609- Flagger Apparel, 107-1 Flame Cutting Structural Steel Bridges, 607-12 Flashing Arrow Board, 112-4 Flexible Delineator Post, 838-1 Floated Surface Finish Concrete, 601-34 Floating JPC Pavement, Base, and Shoulders, 501-6 Flowable Fill Pipe Backfill, 701-5 Placing, 601-20 Proportioning and Requirements, 601-9 Pumping, 601-20 Flume Inlets, 709-1 Materials, 709-1 Fly Ash, 601-12, 801-1 Material Requirements, 844-1 Non-Specification, 844-1 Price Adjustment, 844-2 Seasonal Limitations, 601-21 Footing Excavation, 603-1 Footings Concrete Box Culverts, 610-1 Concrete Headwalls, 610-1 Signs, 715-2 Force Account, 109-7 Definition, 101-9 Forgings Structural Steel Bridges, 607-16 Formal Acceptance Definition, 101-9 Issuing, 105-8 Formal Partnering, 105-4 Forming Concrete Entrance Pavements, 505-1 Concrete Median Barriers, Fixed Form, 508-1 Concrete Median Barriers, Slip, 508-2 Concrete Sidewalks, 505-1 General, 601-24 JPC Pavement, Base, and Shoulders, 501-4 Non-Structural Concrete, 601-25 Prestressed and Precast Concrete Products, 605-2 Reinforced Concrete Bridge Slabs, 609- Structures, 601-24 Forming, Slip Bridge barrier wall, 601-26 Concrete Entrance Pavement, 505-1 Concrete Sidewalks, 505-1 Non-Structural Concrete, 601-25 Forms, 601-1 Camber, 601-26 Concrete Bridges, 608-1 Concrete Curbs and Gutters, 506-1 Entrance Pavements, Concrete, 505-1 JPC Pavement, Base, and Shoulders, 501-1 Median Barriers, Permanent Concrete, 508-1 Removal of, 601-26 Removal of, Box Culverts, 610-2 Removal of, Headwalls, 610-2 Removal of, JPC Pavement, Base, and Shoulders, 501-7 Removal of, Prestressed Members, 605- Sidewalks, Concrete, 505-1 Stay-in-Place Metal, 601-2 Steps, Concrete, 505-1 Foundation Concrete Bridges, 608-1 Embankment, 206-1 Pipe, 701-2 Retaining Walls, 613-1 Foundation Preparation, 603-1 Backfilling, 603-2 Cofferdams, 603-3 Drainage, 603-2 Footing Excavation, 603-1 Foundation Seals, 603-3 Foundation Undercut, 603-4 F-test, 402-5 Fuel Price Adjustment, 109-11 Full Depth Patching Bridge Restoration and Waterproofing with Concrete Overlays, 606-3 Gabion Aggregate, 805-7 Walls, 613-2 Wire, 813-8 Gates, Material Requirements, 816-2 Geogrid Reinforcement Base Courses, 304-1 Materials Requirements, 815-1 Subgrade, 304-1 Geotextile Construction, 214-1 Channel Lining, 214-1 Drainage Blankets, 214-2 Embankment Foundation Stabilization, 214-1 Field Splices, 214-1 Laps, 214-1 Slope Protection, 214-1 Subgrade, 214-1 Underdrains, 214-1 Geotextile Fabrics, 843-1 Culvert Pipe, 701-5 Fastener Pins, 843-2 Price Adjustment, 843-1 Glass Beads, KY Type I, 839-1 Gradation Channel Linings, 805-6 Granular Embankment, 805-6 Structure Granular Backfill, 805-6 Granular Embankment Gradation, 805-6 Grass, 827-2 Gravity Wall, 613-1 Gray Iron Castings, 813-1 Ground Rods, 834-1 Grout Proportioning and Requirements, 601- Grouting and Epoxy Bond Coat, 511-1 Drilling, 511-1 Epoxy Bond Coat, 511-1 Grouting, 511-1 Inserting Bars, 511-1 Growing Season, 724-2 Guardrail, 719-1 Adjust, 719-2 Extra Length Posts, 719-1 Install, 719-1 Material Requirements, 814-1 Placing Rail, 719-2 Relocate, 719-2 Remove, 719-2 Salvaged, 719-3 Temporary, 719-2 Hammers Pile Driving, 604-1 Handrail Install, 720-1 Material Requirements, 720-1 Hardware for Timber Structures, 829-1 Hauling, 105-5 Over Railways, 107-4 Over Structures, 105-6 Overloads, 109-6 HDPE Pipe, 701-1 Header Curb, Concrete Construction Requirements, 506-1 Headwalls. See Endstructures Headwalls, Concrete. See Concrete Headwalls Headwalls, Edge Drain Outlet. See Small Drainage Structures Health, 107-1 Heat Curving Structural Steel Bridges, 607-12 High Range and Retarding Water- Reducing Admixtures, 802-1 High Range Water-Reducing Admixtures, 802-1 High Strength Steel Bolts, Nuts, and Washers, 813-1 Highway Definition, 101-9 Historic Preservation, 205-1 Holidays, 101-9 Hook Bolts, 512-1 Material Requirements, 811-1 Hot Poured Elastic Seals JPC Pavement Uses, 501-11 Hydrated Lime, 824-1 Hydrodemolition, 606-3 Identification Marking, Concrete Pipe, 810-1 Marking, Maintena nce Cleaning and Painting Steel Bridges, 614-8 Plates, Concrete Bridges, 608-2 Plates, Structural Steel Bridges, 607-24 Stencil, Concrete, 601-34 Indemnify and Save Harmless, 107-4, 107-6 Informal Partnering, 105-4 Inlets. See Small Drainage Structures Filling and Capping. See Filling and Capping Abandonded Underground Structures Inspection, 105-1 Inspector Authority, 105-1 Definition, 101-9 Integral Curb Construction Requirements, 506-2 International Roughness Index Asphalt Pavement, 410-1 Intersection Markings, 717-1 IRI Asphalt Pavement, 410-1 JPC Pavement, 501-14 Joint Materials, 807-1 Fillers, Cork Expansion, 807-4 Fillers, 807-4 Fillers, Preformed Asphalt Expansion, 807-5 Fillers, Preformed Sponge Rubber, 807- Sealers, 807-1 Sealers, Hot-Poured Elastic, 807-1 Sealers, Preformed Compression, 807-1 Sealers, Preformed Expansion, 807-1 Sealers, Rigid Pipe, 807-2 Sealers, Silicone rubber, 807-3 Joint Resealing Diamond Grinding JPC Pavment, 503-1 JPC Pavement, 501-12 Joint Sealant Types JPC Pavement, Base, and Shoulders, 501-11 Joint Sealing JPC Pavement, Base, and Shoulders, 501-11 Reinforced concrete bridge slabs, 609-3 Joint Seals, Temporary JPC Pavement, 501-13 Joints Asphalt Pavement, 403-7 Concrete Entrance Pavements, 505-2 Concrete Sidewalks, 505-2 Concrete, 601-29 Construction (Concrete), 601-22 Construction (Concrete), Bonding of Structural, 601-22 Construction (Concrete), Non- Structural, 601-22 Construction (Concrete), Structural, 601-22 JPC Pavement, Base, and Shoulders, 501-8 Median Barriers, Permanent Concrete (fixed form), 508-1 Median Barriers, Permanent Concrete (precast), 508-3 Median Barriers, Permanent Concrete (slip form), 508-2 Non-Structural, Contraction, 601-30 Non-structural, Expansion, 601-30 Pipe, 701-4 Precast Reinforced Concrete Box Culvert Sections, 611-2 Structural Steel Bridges, 607-14 Structures, Expansion, 601-29 JPC Pavement, 501-1 Admixtures, 501-3 Breaking and Seating, 504-1 Burlap Drag, 501-6 Care, Storage, and Handling of Materials, 501-3 Consolidation, 501-5 Curing Blankets, 501-8 Curing, 501-7 Delivery of Concrete, 501-4 Diamond Grinding, 501-8, 503-1 Edge slump, 501-13 Edging, 501-6 Final Strike-Off, 501-5 Finishing Aid, 501-5 Finishing, 501-5 Floating, 501-6 Forming, 501-4 Forms, 501-1 Hand Finishing, 501-5 Joint Resealing, 501-12 Joint Sealant Types, 501-11 Joint Sealant, Self-Leveling Silicone Rubber, 501-12 Joint Sealant, Silicone Rubber, 501-11 Joint Sealing, 501-11 Joint Seals, Temporary, 501-13 Joints, 501-8 Joints, Longitudinal, 501-9 Joints, Longitudinal Expansion, 501-10 Joints, Transverse Construction, 501-10 Joints, Transverse Contraction, 501-10 Joints, Transverse Expansion, 501-9 Machine Finishing, 501-5 Materials, 501-1 Mixing, 501-4 Opening to Traffic, 501-14 Placing Concrete, 501-4 Preparation of Aggregate Base Course, 501-4 Producer Responsibilities, 501-3 Proportioning, 501-3 Removing Forms, 501-7 Ride Quality, 501-13 Rumble Strips, 501-7 Slip Form Finishing, 501-5 Slip Form Pavers, 501-1 Slump, 501-4 Station Number Stencil, 501-7 Surface Correction, 501-6 Surface Tolerance Testing, 501-13 Texturing, 501-6 Thickness Deficiency, Payment Adjustment, 501-17 Thickness Tolerance, 501-15 Weather Limitations, 501-3 Wet Burlap Curing, 501-8 White Membrane Curing, 501-7 JPC Shoulders. See JPC Pavement Junction Boxes. See Small Drainage Structures Kentucky Seed Law, 827-1 KEPSC-RI, 213-1 Labor Requirements, 107-3 Landscaping. See Planting Landslides, 204-2 Lane Closure, Long Term, 112-4 Laps Erosion Control Blanket, 212-3 Geotextile Construction, 214-1 Latent Defects, 107-9 Lateral Drains, 209-2 Latex Admixture, 841-1 Latex Concrete Overlays, 606-6 Consolidating, 606-7 Curing, 606-7 Finishing, 606-7 New Structures, Special Requirements, 606-7 Placing Concrete, 606-7 Prewetting and Grout-Bond Coat, 606-6 Proportioning and Requirements, 606-6 Laying Sections Precast Reinforced Concrete Box Culvert Sections, 611-2 Layout Concrete Bridges, 608-2 Durable Pavement Striping, 714-1 Planting, 724-1 Thermoplastic Inte rsection Markings, 717-1 Lead Plates, 813-1 Legal Responsibilities, 107-1 Leveling and Wedging, 403-7 Liability Contractor, 105-4 Insurance, 107-7 Personal, 107-7 Licenses, 107-4 Lighting Standard, Installation, 716-1 Lighting, Roadway. See Roadway Lighting Lighting, Roadway (Materials). See Roadway Lighting Materials Lightweight Aggregate, 805-4 Lime, 212-2 Lime Stabilized Roadbed. See Chemically Stabilized Roadbed Limestone, Agricultural, 827-1 Limits of Operations, 108-6 Liquidated Damages, 105-8, 108-8 List of Approved Materials, 106-4 Load Transfer Assemblies, 811-2 Load Transfer Devices Transverse Expansion Joints, JPC Pavement, 501-10 Loading Concrete, Time Required, 601-29 Longitudinal Expansion Joints JPC Pavement, 501-10 Longitudinal Joints JPC Pavement, 501-9 Lumber. See Wood Products Luminaires, 834-10 Lump Sum, 109-1 Mailbox Turnouts, 209-2 Mailboxes, 107-7 Maintenance, 105-6 Maintenance Cleaning and Painting Steel Bridges, 614-1 Identification Marking, 614-8 Maintaining Traffic, 614-3 Paint Application, 614-7 Paint Mixing, 614-8 Paint Thinning, 614-8 Prosecution of The Work, 614-2 Responsibility for Damage, 614-2 Seasonal and Weathe r Limitations, 614- Surface Preparation, 614-5 Unsatisfactory Work, 614-4, 614-19 Major Item Definition, 101-10 Overrun and Underrun, 104-1 Malleable Castings, 813-1 Manhole Risers, 813-1 Manhole Steps, 710-1 Manholes. See Also Small Drainage Structures Adjusting, 403-3, 408-2 Adjusting Rings, 710-3 Filling and Capping. See Filling and Capping Abandonded Underground Structures MASH, 101-3, 112-1, 725-1, 814-3, 832- 1, 832-2 Masonry Coating Finish Concrete, 601-32 Masonry Coating Material, 828-1 Masonry Materials, 824-1 Concrete Brick, 824-1 Hydrated Lime, 824-1 Precast Reinforced Manhole Sections, 824-1 Sewer and Manhole Leveling Brick, 824-1 Units for Catch Basins and Manholes, 824-1 Match Marking Structural Steel Bridges, 607-7 Materials Certification, 106-3 Control of, 106-1 Defective, 106-3 Department Furnished, 106-3 List of Approved, 106-4 Rights in and Use of, 104-3 Storage, 106-3 Materials (Care, Storage, and Handling), 106-3 Concrete, 601-5 PCC Pavement, Base , and Shoulders, 501-3 Precast Reinforced Concrete Box Culvert Sections, 611-1 Prestressed and Precast Concrete Products, 605-8 Steel Reinforcement, 602-1 Structural Plate Soil Interaction Structures, 612-1 Structural Steel Bridges, 607-16 Mattress Unit Wire, 813-8 Mattress Units, 703-2 Measurement, 109-1 Design Quantity, 109-1 Lump Sum, 109-1 Station, 109-1 Volumes, 109-1 Measuring Concrete Proportions, 601-14 Median Barrier, Temporary Concrete, 509-1 Construction Requirements, 509-1 Materials, 509-1 Median Barriers, Permanent Concrete, 508-1 Fixed Form Construction, 508-1 Forms, 508-1 Joints (fixed form), 508-1 Joints (precast), 508-3 Joints (slip form), 508-2 Precast Construction, 508-2 Slip Form Construction, 508-2 Median, Concrete Barrier (Standard). See Barrier Median, Concrete (Standard) Median, Mountable Concrete. See Mountable Median, Concrete Mediation, 105-14 Members Prestressed and Precast Concrete. See Prestressed and Precast Concrete Products Metal Handrail, 720-1 Microsilica, 601-12 Microsurfacing, 413-1 Aggregate, 413-1 Equipment, 413-2 Mixture Gradation, 413-3 Weather Limitations, 413-3 Acceptance a nd Verification, 413-5 Mill Inspection Structural Steel Bridges, 607-16 Milling and Texturing Asphalt Pavement, 408-1 Mineral Admixtures, 601-12 Microsilica, 601-12 Slag Cement, 601-12 Mineral Admixtures for Concrete, 844-1 Fly Ash, 844-1 Silica Fume, 844-1 Slag Cement, 844-1 Mineral Filler, 412-1, 804-1 Minor Item Definition, 101-10 Miscellaneous Metals for Structural Steel Bridges, 607-1 Miscellaneous Metals, Material Requirements, 813-1 Misfits Structural Steel Bridges, 607-18 Mix Designs Concrete, 601-7 Mixers, Concrete, 601-3 Batch, 601-3 Central, 601-4 Continuous, 601-3 JPC Pavement, Base, and Shoulders, 501-1 Truck, 601-4 Mixing Concrete for Prestressed and Precast Members, 605-2 Mixing Concrete, 601-17 Bridge Overlays, 606-4 JPC Pavement, Base, and Shoulders, 501-4 On-Site Batch, 601-17 On-Site Continuous, 601-17 Ready-Mixed, 601-17 Ready-Mixed, Central Plant, 601-17 Ready-Mixed, Truck, 601-17 Site, 601-17 Mobilization, 110-1 Milling and Texturing, 408-2 Monuments Right-of-Way, 726-1 Mop Coat, 808-1 Mortar Proportioning and Requirements, 601- Mortar Sand, 804-1, 804-4 Mountable Median, Concrete, 507-1 Mowing, 212-4 Mulch Seedbed, 212-2 Temporary, 213-2, 213-5 Mulch Materials, 827-3 Nails Timber Structures, 829-1 Natural Sand, 804-1 NCHRP 350, 112-2, 509-1, 725-1, 832-1 Neoprene Expansion Joints Reinforced Concrete Bridge Slabs, 609- Neoprene Joint Seals Reinforced Concrete Bridge Slabs, 609- Neoprene Seals Installation, JPC Pavement, 501-12 JPC Pavement Uses, 501-11 Netting and Staples for Erosion Control, 827-4 Non-Conformance Report Definition, 101-10 Non-Recoverable Costs, 105-10 Notice of Award, 103-1 Definition, 101-10 Notice of Potential Claim, 105-9 Notice to Begin Work, , 108-5, 108-8, 108-9 Definition, 101-10 Notice to Proceed, 103-1, 103-2, 107-10 Nuts, Steel, 813-1 Object Markers, 718-1 Offset Blocks, Materials Requirement, 814-2 OGFC, 404-1 Open Joints Reinforced Concrete Bridge Slabs, 609- Open-Graded Friction Courses, 404-1 Opening to Traffic Concrete, 601-28 JPC Pavement, Base, and Shoulders, 501-14 Ordinary Surface Finish Concrete, 601-32 Outlets. See Small Drainage Structures Overhaul, 204-6 Overlaps Erosion Control Blanket, 212-3 Geotextile Construction, 214-1 Overloads, 109-6 Overrun, 104-1 Paint Pavement Striping, 842-1 Paint Striping Permanent, 713-1 Paint, Bridge. See Bridge Coatings Painting Structural Steel Bridges, 607-19 Painting Steel Bridges. Also See Maintenance Cleaning and Painting Steel Bridges Panel Signs Sign Substrates, 833-1 Panel Traffic Signs, 715-1 Beams and Supports, 715-2 Bridge Mounting, 715-3 Footings, Bases, and Pedestals, 715-2 Locating, 715-1 Mounting, 715-3 Shop Drawings, 715-2 Partial Payments, 109-8 Partial Removal of Structures, 203-1 Partial-Depth Patching Bridge Restoration and Waterproofing with Concrete Overlays, 606-4 Partnering Process, 105-4 Patents, 107-4 Paved Ditches, 709-1 Materials, 709-1 Pavement Drainage Blankets, 303-1 JPC. See JPC Pavement Removal, 203-1 Structure Definition, 101-13 Pavement Drainage Blankets, 303-1 Asphalt-Treated (ATDB), 303-1 Cement Treated, 303-1 Materials, 303-1 Pavement Edge Drains. See Also Underdrains Breaking and Seating JPC pavement, 504-2 Pavement Marker Removal, 403-3 Pavement Markers, 712-1 Inlaid, 712-2 Installing Type IV, 712-1 Installing Type V, 712-1 Pavement Markers, 840-1 Pavement Marking. See Pavement Striping Pavement Marking Tapes for Construction Zones, 831-1 Pavement Markings Intersection, Thermoplastic, 717-1 Pavement Markers, 840-1 Removal, 112-5 Temporary, 112-1, 112-5 Pavement Striping Diamond Grinding JPC Pavement, 503- Durable, 714-1 Glass Beads, 839-1 Paint, 842-1 Permanent, 713-1 Records, 713-2 Removal, 112-5, 713-2, 714-4 Tape, Type I, 714-1 Tapes for Construction Zones, 831-1 Temporary, 112-5 Thermoplastic, 714-1, 837-1 Type I Tape, 836-1 Pavement Structure Subgrade, 207-1 Pavement Texturing, 403-7 Pavement Wedge, 407-1 Paving Structural plate soil interaction structures, 612-2 Paving, Asphalt Structural Plate Soil Interaction Structures, 612-2 Paving, Concrete Structural Plate Soil Interaction Structures, 612-2 Payment, 109-6 Partial Payments, 109-8 Scope, 109-6 Stockpiles, 109-9 PCC Base. See JPC Pavement Pedestals, Sign, 715-2 Pedestrian Detectors, 835-2 Pedestrian Signals, 835-2 Perforated Pipe, 810-3 Performance-Graded Binders (PG Binders), 806-1 Period of Establishment Planting, 724-2 Permanent Paint Striping Retroreflectivity Requirements, 713-2 Permits, 107-4 Personnel Concrete Plant, 601-6 PG Binder Price Adjustment, 806-1 pH, 212-5 Piers Concrete Bridges, 608-2 Pile Hammers, 604-1 Pile Points, 604-1 Piles, Bearing. See Bearing Piles Pin Connections Structural Steel Bridges, 607-15 Pin Holes, Boring, 607-15 Pins Structural Steel Bridges, 607-15 Pins and Rollers, 813-1 Pipe. See Culvert Pipe Pipe and Pipe Arches, 810-1 Concrete Pipe, 810-1 Corrugated Metal, 810-2 Plastic, HDPE, 810-4 Plastic, PVC, 810-3 Smooth Metal, 810-3 Thermoplastic, 810-3 Pipe Underdrains. See Underdrains Pipe, Culvert. See Culvert Pipe Pipe, Culvert Equivalent. See Culvert Pipe Pipe, Entrance. See Culvert Pipe Pipe, Entrance Equivalent. See Culvert Pipe Pipe, Storm Sewer. See Culvert Pipe Pipe, Storm Sewer Equivalent. See Culvert Pipe Placing Bearing piles, 604-3 Placing Concrete, 601-18 Box Culverts, 610-2 Bridge Overlays, 606-6 Concrete Bridges, Substructure, 608-1 Headwalls, 610-2 Planing Structural Steel Bridges, 607-12 Plans, 105-2 Conformity, 105-3 Coordination, 105-3 Definition, 101-10 Plant Inspection, 106-1 Plant Material, 724-1 Planting, 724-1 Inspection Schedule, 724-2 Layout, 724-1 Material, 724-1 Period of Establishment, 724-2 Replacement Planting, 724-2 Seasonal and Temperature Limitations, 724-1 Plastic Pipe. See Thermoplastic Pipe Plugging Pipe. See Plugging Abandoned Underground Structures Plugging Abandoned Underground Structures, 708-1 Materials, 708-1 Pipe, 708-2 Water Wells, 708-1 Pointing Bearing Piles, 604-3 Polish Resistant Aggregates Asphalt Mixture Composition, 403-3 Coarse, 805-5 Fine, 804-2 Pollution Air, 107-1 Water, 107-1 Porous Aggregate Underdrain. See Underdrains Portland Cement. See Cement Post Chain Link Fence, 817-1 Fence, 816-1 Flexible Delineator, 838-1 Guardrail, Materials requirements, 814- Sign, 832-1 Precast Concrete Products. See Prestressed and Precast Concrete Products Precast Manhole Sections, 710-1 Precast Median Barrier, 508-2 Precast Reinforced Concrete Box Culvert Sections, 611-1 Backfilling, 611-3 Bedding, 611-2 Drainage, 611-2 Excavation, 611-2 Headwalls, 611-3 Joints, Asphalt Mastic, 611-3 Joints, Butyl Rubber Sealants, 611-3 Joints, Rubber Gaskets, 611-2 Laying Sections, 611-2 Materials, 611-1 Precast Unit Construction, 611-1 Shop Drawings, 611-2 Transportation and Handling, 611-1 Preconstruction Conference, 108-4 Prefabricated Vertical Wick Drains, 711-1 Preformed Neoprene Joint Seals Reinforced Concrete Bridge Slabs, 609- Prepour Meeting, 601-5 Prequalification Bidding, 102-1 Preservation Historic, 205-1 Preservative Treatment, Wood, 818-2 Presplitting, 204-2 Prestressed and Precast Concrete Products, 605-1 Casting, 605-3 Curing, 605-4 Dimensional Tolerances, 605-5 Erection, 605-8 Forming, 605-2 Materials, 605-1 Mixing and Batching, 605-2 Removal of Forms, 605-5 Surface finish, 605-5 Transportation, Storage,Handling, 605- Prestressed Concrete Members Curing, 605-4 Drawings, 605-3 Form Removal, 605-4 Hot Weather Protection, 605-3 Prestressing, 605-4 Safety Measures, 605-4 Prestressed Concrete Products. See Prestressed and Precast Concrete Products Prestressing Concrete Members, 605-4 Prestressing Strands, 811-1 Price Adjustment, 109-10 Concrete Overlay Thickness Deficiency, 606-9 Curing Compound, 823-1 Durable Pavement Striping, 713-3, 714- 5, 717-3 Emulsified Asphalt, 806-3Fly Ash, 844-2 Fuel, 109-11 Geotextile Fabric, 843-1, 843-2 JPC Pavement, Thickness, 501-17 JPC Shoulders, Thickness, 501-17 Liquid Asphalt, 109-10 Non-Sag Silicone Rubber Sealant, 807- Non-Specification Cement, 801-2 Pavement Striping Paint, 842-1, 846-2 PG Binder, 806-1 Pipe Deflection, 701-10 Reinforced Concrete Bridge Slab, Depth of Cover, 609-9 Steel Reinforcement, 811-5 Structural Steel, 607-24 Structural Steel Coatings, 821-3 Prime Coat, 406-1 Producer Responsibilities Concrete, 601-5 JPC Pavement, 501-3 Profile Grade Definition, 101-11 Progress Schedule, 108-2 Project Definition, 101-11 Project Completion Definition, 101-11 Project Completion Notice, 105-8 Definition, 101-11 Proportioning and Requirements Concrete, 601-9 JPC Pavement, Base, and Shoulders, 501-3 Latex Concrete Overlays, 606-6 Prosecution of Work, 108-5 Protection Fall, 107-1 Property, 107-7 Material, 602-1 Roadway Facilities, 105-5 Slope, 703-1 Structure, 608-2 Subgrade, 207-1 Proving Period Durable Pavement Markings, 714-3 Permanent Paint Striping, 713-2 Planting, 724-2 Thermoplastic Inte rsection Markings, 717-2 Public Convenience and Safety, 107-4 Pumping Flowable Fill, 601-20 PVC Pipe, 701-1 QA, 113-1 Definition, 101-11 QAT, 113-2 QC, 113-1 QC/QA, 113-3 QCP, 113-1 Definition, 101-11 Quality Assurance, 113-1, 113-2 Quality Assurance Team, 113-2 Quality Control, 113-1 Concrete Producer, 601-6 Quality Control Plan, 113-1 Cleaning and Painting Bridges, 607-19 Definition, 101-11 Quantities Altered, 109-7 Railway, 107-4 RAP, 409-1 RDZ, 204-1 Record Plans, 105-2 Records Concrete, 601-7 Pavement Striping, 713-2 Recoverable Costs, 105-10 Reflectivity Requirements. See Retroreflectivity Requirements Reinforced Concrete Bridge Slabs, 609-1 Curing, 609-7 Depositing, Consolidating, and Striking Off, 609-5 Drainage, 609-5 Finishing with Burlap Drag, 609-6 Form Installation, 609-2 Forming, 609-2 Forming Design, 609-2 Inspection, 609-3 Joint Sealing, 609-3 Joints, Expansion and Fixed, 609-3 Joints, Open, 609-3 Joints, Steel, 609-4 Materials, 609-1 Placing Steel Reinforcement, 609-3 Price Adjustment for Depth of Cover, 609-9 Surface Courses, 609-7 Surface Finish, 609-7 Swinging the Spans, 609-1 Texturing, 609-7 Waterproofing Membranes, 609-7 Weather Limitations, 609-5 Working the Surface, 609-6 Reinforcing Bars Standard Sizes, 602-4 Release Agent, 403-1 Removal of Bridges, 203-1 Defective and Unauthorized Work, 105-2 Defective material, 106-3 Falsework, 601-26 Falsework, Structural Steel Bridges, 607-17 Forms, 601-26, 610-2 Forms, JPC Pavement, 501-7 Partial Removal of Structures, 203-1 Pavement Striping, 713-2, 714-4 Septic Tanks, 203-1 Sidewalks, Curbs and Similar Items, 203-1 Structures and Obstructions, 203-1 Trees and Stumps, 202-1 Removing and Relaying Culvert Pipe, 701-7 Removing Culvert Pipe, 701-7 Rental Equipment, 109-8 Replacement Planting, 724-2 Resealing Joints JPC Pavement, 501-12 Reshaping and Compacting Subgrade, 207-1 Retaining Walls, 613-1 Cast-in-Place (CIP), 613-2 Design, 613-1 Drainage, 613-2 Foundation, 613-1 Gabion, 613-2 Joints, 613-2 Materials, 613-1 Standard Gravity Wall, 613-1 Retroreflective Materials, 830-1 Delineators, 830-1 Field Performance, 830-2 Packaging, 830-2 Sheeting, 830-1 Retroreflectivity Requirements Paint, Permanent, 713-2 Thermoplastic Inte rsection Markings, 717-2 Review Shop Drawings, 105-2 Ride Quality Asphalt Pavement, 410-1 Diamond Grinding JPC Pavement, 503- JPC Pavement, 501-13 Right-of-way Definition, 101-12 Right-of-Way Marker Castings, 813-1 Right-of-Way, 107-3 Establishing, 201-1 Monuments, 726-1 Road Definition, 101-12 Roadbed, 204-3 Chemically Stabilized, 208-1 Definition, 101-12 Rock Roadbed, 204-3 Roadside Definition, 101-12 Roadway Definition, 101-12 Roadway and Drainage Excavation, 204-1 Classification, 204-1 Design Quantity, 204-4 Ditches, 204-2 Landslides, 204-2 Overhaul, 204-6 Presplitting, 204-2 Roadbed, 204-3 Rock Roadbed, 204-3 Serrated Slopes, 204-1 Slopes, 204-1 Tolerances, 204-4 Use of Excavated Materials, 204-2 Waste Areas, 204-3 Roadway Lighting, 716-1 Cable Markers, 716-10 Conduit Installation, 716-6 Documentation, 834-23 Drawings, 716-12 Painting, 716-7 Testing, 716-12 Warranties, 834-13 Wiring, 716-8 Roadway Lighting Materials, 834-1 Ballasts, 834-14 Concrete, 834-1 Control Transformers, 834-15 Ducted Cable, 834-2 Fused Cable Connector Kit, 834-4 Ground Rods, 834-1 Lamps, 834-14 Luminaires, 834-10 Magnetic Contactors, 834-15 Markers for Buried Conduit, 834-5 Secondary Lightning Arresters, 834-16 Transformer Bases, 834-7 Weatherproof Enclosures, 834-14 Wiring, 834-19 Wood Poles, 834-16 Rock Drainage Blanket Gradation, 805-6 Rock Roadbed, 204-3 Roll Up Signs, 830-1 Rollers Structural Steel Bridges, 607-11 Rotational-Capacity Test, 813-4 Rubber Gaskets Precast Reinforced Concrete Box Culvert Sections, 611-2 Rumble Strips Asphalt Pavement, 403-7 JPC Pavement, Base, and Shoulders, 501-7 Texturing, 403-7 Safeloading Abandoned Underground Structures, 708-1 Materials, 708-1 Septic tanks, 708-2 Small drainage structures, 708-1 Underground containers, 708-1 Safety, 107-1 Plan, 108-5 Public, 107-4 Worker, 107-1 Salt. See Sodium Chloride Sampling, 106-1 Sawed Rumble Strips, 403-7 Sawing Joints JPC Pavement, Base, and Shoulders, 501-8 Scales, 109-2, 109-4 Concrete, 601-2 Scheduling, 108-2 Scope of Work, 104-1 Alterations of, 104-1 Scratch Course, 403-8 Sealing and Patching Concrete with Epoxy Resin, 510-1 Application of Epoxy Mortar for Patching, 510-1 Epoxy Seal Coat, 510-2 Mixing Epoxy Mortar for Patching, 510-1 Mixing Epoxy Resin, 510-1 Surface Preparation, 510-1 Sealing Joints Reinforced Concrete Bridge Slabs, 609- Seasonal Limitations Planting, 724-1 Seating Breaking and Seating JPC Pavement, 504-2 Sedimentation Basins, 213-3 Seed, 827-1 Seed and Protect Borrow Excavation, 205-2 Corrective Seeding, 108-10 Permanent, 212-1 Seed Acceptance, 212-4 Temporary, 213-5 Seedbed, 212-2 Seeding Plan, 108-5, 212-2 Self-Consolidating Concrete, 601-10 Self-Leveling Silicone Rubber Sealant Installation, JPC Pavement, 501-12 Self-Leveling Silicone Rubber Seals JPC Pavement Uses, 501-11 Septic Tanks Safeloading. See Safeloading Abandoned Underground Structures Treatment, 203-1 Serrated Slopes, 204-1 Settlement Platforms, 216-1 Silica Fume, 844-1 Shear Connectors, Stud, 813-8 Sheeting Signs Sign Substrates, 833-1 Shipping Structural Steel Bridges, 607-16 Shop Coat Application, Structur al Steel Bridges, 607-21 Shop Drawings, 105-2 Panel Traffic Signs, 715-2 Precast Reinforced Concrete Box Culvert Sections, 611-2 Structural Plate Soil Interaction Structures, 612-1 Structural Steel Bridges, 607-2 Shop Inspection Structural Steel Bridges, 607-16 Shoulder Definition, 101-12 Pavement Wedge, 407-1 Shoulder Rumble Strips, 403-7 Shouldering, 209-2 Shoulders JPC. See JPC Pavement Shrubs. See Planting Sidewalks, Concrete, 505-1 Backfilling, 505-2 Curing, 505-2 Edging, 505-1 Forming, 505-1 Forming, Side Form, 505-1 Forming, Slip Form, 505-1 Joints, 505-2 Removal, 203-1 Straightedging, 505-1 Sign Posts, 832-1 Type I, 832-1 Type II, 832-2 Sign Substrates Panel Signs, 833-1 Sheeting Signs, 833-1 Significant Projects, 112-7 Signs, 112-3 Construction Zone, 112-1 Roll Up, 830-1 Signs, Panel Beams and Supports, 715-2 Bridge Mounting, 715-3 Footings, Bases, and Pedestals, 715-2 Install, 715-1 Locating, 715-1 Mounting, 715-3 Shop Drawings, 715-2 Silicone Rubber Sealant, 807-3 Installation, JPC Pavement, 501-11 Non-Sag, 807-3 Price Adjustment, Non-Sag, 807-7 Silicone Rubber Seals JPC Pavement Uses, 501-11 Silicone Sealant Rapid-Cure, 807-3 Silt Fence, 213-4 Silt Fence, Temporary, 827-4 Silt Traps, 213-4 SinkholeTreatment, 215-1 Site Conditions Differing, 104-2 Slabs, Reinforced Concrete Bridge. See Reinforced Concrete Bridge Slabs Slag Cement, , 601-12, 801-1 Material Requirements, 844-1 Slip Form Pavers JPC Pavement, Base, and Shoulders, 501-1 Slip Forming Entrance Pavements, 505-1 Equipment, 601-4 Finishing JPC Pavement, 501-5 Median Barriers, Permanent Concrete, 508-2 Non-Structural Concrete, 601-25 Pavers, 501-1 Sidewalks, 505-1 Slope Protection, 703-1 Crushed Aggregate, 703-2 Cyclopean Stone Riprap, 703-2 Geotextile, 214-1 Materials, 703-1 Reinforced Concrete Slope Wall, 703-1 Slope Stakes, 201-1, 201-2 Slopes, 204-1 Serrated, 204-1 Slotted Drain Pipe, 702-1, 810-2 Materials, 702-1 Slump Concrete, 601-9 Concrete, 601-16 JPC Pavement, Base, and Shoulders, 501-4 SMA, 412-1 Small Drainage Structures, 710-1 Adjusted, 710-3 Filling and Capping. See Filling and Capping Abandonded Underground Structures Materials, 710-1 Newly Constructed, 710-1 Newly Constructed, Precast (except manholes), 710-2 Reconstructed, 710-3 Safeloading. See Safeloading Abandoned Underground Structures Snowplowable Pavement Markers. See Raised Pavement Markers Sod, 212-5, 827-4 Sodium Chloride, 825-1 Soil Interaction Structures. See Structural Plate Soil Interaction Structures Soundings (Foundation) Structural Plate Soil Interaction Structures, 612-2 Spans, Swinging Reinforced Concrete Bridge Slabs, 609- Special Note Coordination, 105-4 Definition, 101-12 Special Provision Coordination, 105-4 Definition, 101-12 Specifications Conformity, 105-3 Definition, 101-12 Order of Precedence, 105-4 Special Note, 101-12 Special Provision, 101-12 Standard Specifications, 101-13 Supplemental Specifications, 101-14 Spill Prevention Plan, 108-5 Splicing Bearing Piles, 604-3 Geotextile Construction, 214-1 Steel Reinforcement, 602-2 Wiring, 716-8, 723-5 Stabilization Embankment Foundation, 214-1 Subgrade, 214-1 Staking, 201-1 Contractor, 201-1 Department, 201-1 Standard Drawings Coordination, 105-3 Definition, 101-13 Standard Specifications Coordination, 105-3 Definition, 101-13 Static Load Tests Bearing Piles, 604-4 Station Number Stencil JPC Pavement, Base, and Shoulders, 501-7 Stay-in-Place Forms, 601-2 Steel Bolts, Nuts, and Washers, 813-1 Steel Bridges. See Structural Steel Bridges Steel Bridges, Maintenance Cleaning and Painting. See Maintenance Cleaning and Painting Steel Bridges Steel Joints Reinforced Concrete Bridge Slabs, 609- Steel Plates Tunnel Lining Materials, 819-1 Steel Reinforcement, 602-1, 811-1 Anchor Bolts, Material Requirements, 811-1 Bar Mats, 811-1 Bars, Material Requirements, 811-1 Bending, 602-1 Bridge Slabs, 609-3 Epoxy Coated, 602-1, 811-2 Hook Bolts, Material Requirements, 811-1 Load Transfer Assemblies, 811-2 Placing and Fastening, 602-1 Prestressing Strands, 811-1 Price Adjustment, 811-5 Protection of Material, 602-1 Splicing, 602-3 Steel Wire, 811-1 Straightening, 602-1 Welded Deformed Steel Wire Reinforcement, 811-1 Welded Steel Wire Reinforcement (WWR), 602-3, 811-1 Steel Wire, 811-1 Stencil, Station Number JPC Pavement, Base, and Shoulders, 501-7 Steps, Concrete, 505-1 Backfilling, 505-2 Curing, 505-2 Stess Relieving Structural Steel Bridges, 607-15 Stiffeners, Fit of Structural Steel Bridges, 607-14 Stockpiles Cement, 601-5 Payment, 109-9 Storing, 109-9 Topsoil, 204-3 Stone-Matrix Asphalt, 412-1 Storing Materials, 106-3 Stockpiled, 109-9 Storm Sewer Pipe. See Culvert Pipe Storm Sewer Pipe Equivalent. See Culvert Pipe Straightedges JPC Pavement, Base, and Shoulders, 501-2 Straightedging Concrete Entrance Pavement, 505-1 Concrete Sidewalks, 505-1 Straightening Bent Material Structural Steel Bridges, 607-18 Straw Mulch, 212-2 Streams, Construction Activities Affecting, 213-3 Striping Durable Preformed, Type I Tape, 714-1 Paint, 842-1 Permanent, 713-1 Thermoplastic, 714-1, 837-1 Structural Plate Pipe, 701-4 Structural Plate Soil In teraction Structures,
Source: Kentucky Standard Specifications for Road and Bridge Construction, 2019 Edition. Pages 690–718 of 718.