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General Provisions (00100-00999)

169549 — Pavement Markings

MD · 2025 Standard SpecificationsBook pages 723726View official source ↗

CATEGORY 500 PAVING SECTION 549 — PAVEMENT MARKINGS

549.01 Description

Apply durable and nondurable pavement markings (lines, letters, numbers, arrows and symbols) to various surfaces at locations and in patterns as specified or as directed.

549.02 Materials

As specified.

549.03 Construction

549.03.01 Quality Control (QC). Submit a proposed Quality Control Plan (QCP) at least 30 days

prior to the pre-striping meeting. Address procedures for random sampling as specified in MSMT 729. Provide detail as to how the equipment and material will be controlled to ensure conformance with the specifications. Include the following.

a.Manufacturer’s application recommendations,
b.Personnel certifications, (c) Inspection and record keeping procedures, (d) Minimum frequencies of sampling and testing as specified. Detail when and how corrective actions will be taken for unsatisfactory construction practices and deviations from specifications. Deviations from the QCP shall be cause for immediate suspension of the marking operation. Operations will not resume without approval.
a.Certified Technicians. MSMT 729. Provide certified technicians to perform quality control testing and sampling. The technicians shall demonstrate that they have a thorough knowledge of sampling and testing procedures. Duties shall include:
1.Perform quality control during the marking operations in conformance with the approved QCP. 2025 STANDARD SPECIFICATIONS FOR CONSTRUCTION AND MATERIALS
2.Identify the location of quality control tests. Should a certified technician be delinquent in any of their duties as determined, then the technician’s certification shall become invalid and a recertification is required.
3.All pavement marking operations shall be suspended until a certified replacement technician is provided.
b.Records. Maintain complete records of quality control inspection results, including actions taken to correct problems. Submit a copy of the QC results daily, signed by the certified technician. Identify the location of the following quality control tests.
1.Ambient temperature.
2.Pavement surface temperature. (3) Material temperature. (4) Material thickness. (5) Retroreflectivity. (6) Alignment. (7) Color.

549.03.02 Quality Assurance (QA). The Administration will provide certified technicians to

conduct quality assurance to:

a.Perform independent sampling and testing. (b) Periodically observe QC testing. (c) Direct additional sampling and performing additional tests at any time and at any location.
d.Monitor conformance with the QCP. (e) Evaluate quality control results. QA testing will provide the basis for final acceptance. Independent assurance audits will be performed to confirm and assure that both the quality control personnel's test methods and quality control test equipment conform to specifications.

549.03.03 Placement. Do not begin placement operations until the QCP is approved and a

walkthrough with the Engineer and pavement marking foreman has been performed to approve the layout. 2025 STANDARD SPECIFICATIONS FOR CONSTRUCTION AND MATERIALS

549.03.04 Widths. The traveled way lane widths and width of longitudinal lines shall be as

specified. Lane widths shall be measured from center to center of the lane lines once a control line is established for the lane configuration of the roadway. When measurements are taken from existing longitudinal lines, the point of reference shall be the center of the single line or the center of the space between dual lines. The traveled way lane widths are in compliance when they have an acceptable appearance and are within 2 in. of the proposed lane widths.

549.03.05 Alignment. Place markings in a straight and uniform manner. Lane lines are in

compliance when they have an acceptable appearance and are visually in alignment, with no more than a 3/8 in. variation in any 40 ft section of traveled way. Maintain longitudinal alignment through all intersections and breaks, even though the lines may discontinue. Do not apply markings over longitudinal joints. Offset the markings 2 in. Place surface applied tape back 1 in. from transverse joints or cracks.

549.03.06 Layout Markings. Remove layout markings that detract from the overall appearance

or function of the final markings as determined and at no additional cost. 549.03.07 Cleaning Pavement Surfaces. Prior to application, clean pavement surfaces of oil, dirt, grease, concrete laitance and other contaminants to a width 4 in. to 6 in. wider than the markings to be applied.

549.03.08 Marking Removal. Section 558. Remove existing pavement markings that conflict

with new or altered traffic patterns. Use an approved method and ensure that the pavement surface is not damaged by the process. Repair or replace damaged pavement at no additional cost.

549.03.09 Quality Control Test Strips. Conduct a quality control strip at the beginning of each

day’s operations for the contract or job to demonstrate that the application equipment is working properly and applying markings as required. Repeat the demonstration whenever there is a change in the equipment settings or as directed when the quality of the line being applied is in question. Authorization to proceed will be given when the quality control test indicates conformance. If the application of the control strip test strip is on the actual roadway, correct any application that is not in compliance.

549.03.10 Curing. Protect the markings until dry or cured by placing warning devices according

to the MdMUTCD or as approved. If a vehicle damages uncured markings, reapply the markings and remove marks left on the pavement by the vehicle at no additional cost. For pavements in service, only one lane of traffic will be permitted to close at a time.

549.03.11 Observation Period. Repair any defects in materials and workmanship of the

pavement markings for a period of 180 days for durable and 60 days for nondurable materials from the date the pavement is opened to traffic. The observation period for inlaid tape is 365 days. Time charges will not be assessed during the observation period provided all other work is complete. At the end of the observation period, the pavement markings will be inspected for durability, color, and retroreflectivity. The Contractor will be informed of pavement markings that have failed and that require corrective action. Pavement markings will be failed for any of the following conditions. 2025 STANDARD SPECIFICATIONS FOR CONSTRUCTION AND MATERIALS

a.More than 5 percent of the substrate is exposed in any 2000 ft section of longitudinal marking.
b.Retroreflectance values have dropped below the minimum retroreflectivity specified.
c.Marking is discolored when compared visually with the color chips. Restripe or remove and replace all failed markings within 30 days of receiving written notification.

549.04 Measurement and Payment

Payment for furnishing and applying pavement marking (lines, letters, numbers, arrows and symbols) will be made under the pertinent pavement markings items. Quality control will not be measured but the cost will be incidental to the other pertinent items specified.

549.04.01 Removal, Replacement, or Corrective Actions. Provide corrective actions for

markings unsatisfactorily installed or that fail during the observation period as determined and at no additional cost, including Maintenance of Traffic. The current road user fee will also be applied when traffic disruption occurs during corrective actions. 2025 STANDARD SPECIFICATIONS FOR CONSTRUCTION AND MATERIALS 550 — PAVEMENT MARKING PAINT CATEGORY 500 PAVING SECTION 550 — PAVEMENT MARKING PAINT

550.01 Description

Furnish and apply waterborne pavement marking paint as specified or as directed. Markings include longitudinal lines, legends (letters and numbers) and symbols.

550.02 Materials

Paint is a nontoxic lead free waterborne pavement marking and a non-durable material used for temporary or permanent markings. Select Pavement Marking Paint from the Qualified Products List (QPL). Pavement Marking Paint Glass Beads 951.01 951.09

550.03 Construction

Refer to 549.03.

550.03.01 Quality Control. Refer to 549.03.01. 550.03.02 Quality Assurance. Refer to 549.03.02. 550.03.03 Cleaning Pavement Surfaces. Refer to 549.03.07. 550.03.04 Quality Control Test Strip. Refer to 549.03.09. 550.03.05 Application Equipment. Use vehicle mounted application equipment capable of

applying pavement marking paint as approved. Provide access to the paint application equipment for inspection.

a.Temperature Gauges. Use temperature gauges that have been calibrated every six months and submit a copy of the calibration certification according to the Quality Control Plan (QCP).
b.Footage Counters. Use calibrated footage counters to measure pavement markings. Submit notarized certification according to the QCP. 2025 STANDARD SPECIFICATIONS FOR CONSTRUCTION AND MATERIALS
Source: Maryland Standard Specifications for Construction and Materials, 2025 Edition. Pages 723726 of 1,113.